APTI PLUS Academy For Civil Services

Mega Quiz Correct Answer with Explanation
Q. Consider the following statements regarding the ‘One Case One Data’ Initiative:
It is a digital platform launched by the Supreme Court of India.
Each case is assigned a single unique digital identity to link all related records in one continuous file.
When a case moves to a higher court, existing records are recreated manually to ensure data accuracy.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer: (b)
Explanation: The 'One Case One Data' initiative is a digital platform launched by the Supreme Court to integrate case-related information. Under this system, each case is assigned a single unique digital identity to link all related records. Statement 3 is incorrect because when a case moves from a lower court to a higher court, existing records will not be recreated; instead, they will be seamlessly integrated and updated to ensure continuity.
Q. Consider the following statements regarding Valley Fever:
It is a viral infection that primarily affects the human lungs.
The infection is highly contagious and spreads easily from person to person.
There is currently no vaccine to prevent Valley fever.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 3 only
(b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer: (a)
Explanation: Valley fever is a fungal infection, not a viral one, caused by the Coccidioides fungus which grows in dry and dusty soil. It does not spread from person to person or between people and animals, making statement 2 incorrect. Statement 3 is correct as there is currently no vaccine to prevent Valley fever.
Q. Consider the following statements regarding the Gaur (Indian bison):
It is the largest species among the wild cattle.
It is indigenous to the South and Southeast parts of Asia.
Its IUCN conservation status is listed as 'Endangered'.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer: (a)
Explanation: The Gaur, or Indian bison, is the largest species among the wild cattle and the Bovidae. It is indigenous to the South and Southeast parts of Asia, including India. Statement 3 is incorrect because the IUCN Red List conservation status for the Gaur is Vulnerable, not Endangered.
Q.Consider the following statements regarding Limestone:
It is an igneous rock primarily composed of calcium carbonate.
It occurs across almost all geological sequences except in Gondwana formations.
Andhra Pradesh has the largest share of total limestone resources in India.
Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?
(a) 2 only
(b) 1 and 3 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer: (b)
Explanation: Limestone is a sedimentary rock made of calcium carbonate, not an igneous rock. Statement 2 is correct because it occurs across almost all geological sequences from Pre-Cambrian to recent, except in Gondwana formations. Statement 3 is incorrect because Karnataka has the largest share (28%) of total resources in India, followed by Andhra Pradesh.

Q. Consider the following statements regarding the National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture (NMSA):
It was launched under the framework of the National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC).
Since 2022-23, it has been included under the umbrella of Pradhan Mantri Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (PMRKVY).
The Per Drop More Crop (PDMC) initiative under NMSA promotes micro-irrigation to improve water-use efficiency.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer: (d)
Explanation: NMSA was launched in 2014-15 under the framework of the National Action Plan on Climate Change. Since 2022-23, it has been included under the umbrella of PMRKVY. The Per Drop More Crop (PDMC) initiative is a key intervention under the mission that promotes micro-irrigation to improve water-use efficiency.

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