🍁"Women move mountains" is the theme of this years International Mountain Day.

🍁Women are integral to sustainable development of mountain communities.

🍁Let us celebrate the resilience, endurance and courage of these unsung warriors.

#InternationalMountainDay

PRELIMS FACT BOOSTER - 19

Topic: Envt / IR / CA

International Center for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD) :

* Regional inter-governmental learning and knowledge sharing center serving the 8 regional member countries of the Hindukush Himalayas - Afghanistan, Pakistan , India, Nepal, Bhutan , Bangladesh, Myanmar, China

* It is based in Kathmandu and was established in 1983.

* Recently, ICIMOD organized the International Conference on "Resilient Hindukush Himalaya - Developing solutions towards a sustainable future for Asia".

* ICIMOD facilitates the "Mount Kailash Sacred Landscape Initiative", involving India , Nepal & China.

* Recent news - ICIMOD recently released the "Hindukush Himalayan Assessment study".
- the study warns that if global efforts to limit global warming to below 2°C above pre-industrial levels fail, it could lead to the melting of two-thirds of the region's glaciers by 2100.
- this trend could be catastrophic, and may lead to glacial lake outbursts.

Hornbill festival: "Festival of Festivals"

⭕️Video credit:@mib_india
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#upscexam #iasexam #upsc #ias #iasips #upscpreparation #upscprelims #upscfacts #mygovindia #northeastindia #nagaland #hornbillfestival

👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇

https://www.instagram.com/reel/CmBqtM8s5d-/?igshid=MDJmNzVkMjY=

Q) What is the "test of reasonableness" of a restriction?

⭕️GS-2 //Polity Concepts//

So, in all these clauses 👆one can see the repetitive usage and emphasis on "reasonable restrictions".

✅️ Lets understand what it implies?

🅾️As the term signifies, "reasonable restriction" means a balance between freedom granted and societal control permitted by the exceptions in above mentioned clauses of Art 19.

🅾️These societal control are nothing but somehow societal welfare embedded in DPSPs✅️

⭕️Example to understand ✅️

🎯Thus, the question of reasonableness should be determined from both the substantive and procedural standpoints i.e; doctrine of harmonious construction should be implemeted to avoid the conflict while enforcing DPSPs and FRs ✅️