Let's Talk Medicine
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Vertigo differential:
Vestibulitis
Ototoxic drugs
Meniere's disease
Injury
Tumor
Spin (benign positional vertigo)
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celiac disease is associated with:
Life long gluten free diet
IgA deficiency
Dermatitis herpetiformis
Lymphoma
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Drugs cause constipation:
Opiate
Anticholinergic
Calcium antagonist
Aluminum cotaing antiacid
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Causes of delay closure of anterior fontanelle:

Rickets
Congenital hypothyrodism
Hydrocephalus
Downs
Achondroplasia
Premature
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Pink puffers ➑ Emphysema
Blue bloaters ➑ Chronic bronchitis
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Why G6PD enzyme assay may falsely normal in acute hemolysis?

Hemolysis of old RBC
Secondary to Reticulocytosisβ–ΆContain normal enzyme
Waterhouse- Friderichsen syndrome is caused by:

Nisseria meningetides – 104
πŸ‘πŸ‘πŸ‘πŸ‘πŸ‘πŸ‘πŸ‘ 85%

Streptococcus viridans – 15
πŸ‘ 12%

Mycobacterium tuberculosis – 3
▫️ 2%

Treponema pallidium – 1
▫️ 1%

πŸ‘₯ 123 people voted so far. Poll closed.
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Evidence of coagulopathy is a danger sign of impending acute liver failure (ALF).
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Renal biopsy in nephrotic syndrome:

Age <1y & >12y
Atypical Feature
Renal Failure
+Ve ANA
⇓Complement
+Ve FH
Steroid Resistant
The most common cause of death in DM-1 is *DKA*,
while the most common cause of death in DKA is *cerebral edema* .
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Diseases in which patients need to avoid contact sport:

Infectious mononucliosis
Polycystic kidney disease
Hydatid cysts
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The most common cause of rectal prolapse is:
Constipation.
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Side-effects of ACE inhibitors:
Cough
Angioedema
Potassium excess
Taste changes
Orthostatic hypotension
Pregnancy contraindication
Pressure drop (hypotension)
Renal failure
Rash
Indomethacin inhibition
Leukopenia (rare)
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Atrioventricular node blocking agents:
Adenosine, amiodarone
Beta-blockers
Calcium channel blockers
Digoxin
Porcelain gallbladder treatment of choice is:

Prophylactic cholecystectomy – 90
πŸ‘πŸ‘πŸ‘πŸ‘πŸ‘πŸ‘πŸ‘ 81%

Watchful waiting – 8
πŸ‘ 7%

ERCP – 8
πŸ‘ 7%

MRCP – 5
▫️ 5%

πŸ‘₯ 111 people voted so far. Poll closed.
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Cyanotic congenital heart disease (right to left shunts):

Truncus arteriosus
Transposition of the great arteries
Tricuspid atresia
Tetralogy of Fallot
Total anomalous pulmonary venous return
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Amiodarone side effects:

Bradycardia/Blue man
Interstitial Lung Disease
Thyroid (hyper and hypo)
Corneal (occular)/Cutaneous (skin)
Hepatic/Hypotension when IV (due to solvents
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Meckel’s diverticulum (Rule of 2’s):

2% of population
2x commoner in males
2 feet proximal to ileocaecal valve
2 inches in length
2 types of common ectopic tissue (gastric and pancreatic)