#Muhammad_ibn_Zakariyyā_al_Rāzī was a Persian polymath, physician, alchemist, philosopher and important figure in the history of medicine...

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#Abu_al_Qasim_Abbas_ibn_Firnas ( 810 – 887 A.D) was an Andalusian polymath, an inventor, physician, chemist, engineer, Andalusian musician...

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🛑Abu Jafar Muhammad Khazini(900–971),was an Iranian Muslim #astronomer and #mathematician from Khorasan.He worked on both astronomy and number theory.
🛑 One of Al-Khazin's works Zij al-Safa'ih ("Tables of the disks of the astrolabe") was described by his successors as the best work in the field and they make many references to it. The work describes some astronomical instruments, in particular an astrolabe fitted with plates inscribed with tables and a commentary on the use of these.

🛑 Source: Wikipedia

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‍ 💠✨✨Ibn al-Baitar✨✨💠

🔺Born: 1197; Málaga, Andalusia, Almohad Caliphate, now Province of Málaga, Spain
🔻Died: 1248 (aged 51)
Damascus, Ayyubid dynasty, now Syria

🔴Known for: Scientific classification; Oncology ;Scientific career

🔷Fields: Botanist, Scientist, Pharmacist, Physician

🔶🔹 #Ibn_alBaytar was a pharmacist, botanist, physician and scientist. His main contribution was to systematically record the additions made by Islamic physicians in the Middle Ages, which added betwee n 300 and 400 types of medicine to the one thousand previously known since antiquity.
🔷🔸Ibn al-Bayṭār’s largest and most widely read book is his Compendium on Simple Medicaments and Foods. It is a #pharmacopoeia (pharmaceutical encyclopedia) listing 1400 plants, foods, and drugs, and their uses.

🔷🔸 Ibn al-Bayṭār’s second major work is Kitāb al-Mughnī fī al-Adwiya al-Mufrada, an #encyclopedia of #Islamic_medicine which incorporates his knowledge of plants used extensively for the #treatment of various ailments, including diseases related to the head, ear, eye, etc.

🌐 Source : Wikipedia

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🔷🔸Statue of Ibn al-Bayṭār in Benalmádena Costa, Spain🔻

‍ 📚✒️Muslim Scientists✒️📚

🌺 #Abu_NasrMuhammad_al_Farabi was one the earliest #Islamic intellectuals who was instrumental in transmitting the doctrines of Plato and Aristotle to the Muslim world. He had a considerable influence on the later Islamic philosophers such as #Avicenna.

🌺He was an outstanding linguist who translated the Greek works of Aristotle and Plato and made considerable additions to them of his own.
He earned the nickname #Mallim_e_Sani, which is translated as “second master” or “second teacher”.
🌺As a philosopher, Farabi was the first to separate philosophy from theology. It is difficult to find a philosopher both in Muslim and Christian world from Middle Ages onwards who has not been influenced by his views. He believed in a Supreme Being who had created the world through the exercise of balanced intelligence. He also asserted this same rational faculty to be the sole part of the human being that is immortal, and thus he set as the paramount human goal the development of that rational faculty. He gave considerably more attention to political theory compared to any Islamic philosopher.
🌺Despite facing many hardships he worked with full dedication and made his name among the popular scientists of history. He died a bachelor in Damascus in 339 A.H. /950 A.D. at the age of 80 years.

🌐Source: famousscientists.org

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💢Ali ibn Sahl Rabban al-Tabari, Persian #New_Muslim #physician and #psychologist

🌐 http://rahyafteha.ir/en/4486/

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#Quran


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‍ ‍ 🔹George Saliba has been a Professor of Arabic Science at the Department of Middle East and Asian Languages and Cultures, Columbia University, New York, United States, since 1979.

Having gained a Master of Science degree in Semitic Languages and a doctorate in #Islamic_Sciences from the University of California, Berkeley, he is the recipient of numerous awards and honours including the History of Science Prize given by the Third World Academy of Science in 1993 and the History of Astronomy Prize in 1996 from the Kuwait Foundation for the Advancement of Science.

✨On his website he describes himself as studying ‘the development of scientific ideas from late antiquity till early modern times, with a special focus on the various planetary theories that were developed within the Islamic civilization and the impact of such theories on early European astronomy."

#part_1

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📍E.J. HOLMYARD, M.A, has started his expanded article about #Jabir_ibn_hayyan...

🌐 http://rahyafteha.ir/en/5064

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📍Nasir al-Din Tusi, the great #Persian_scholar, #philosopher, #polymath, #architect, #physician, #scientist and #theologian.

🌐 http://rahyafteha.ir/en/5340/

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✅Professor Sayyed Mahmoud Hessabi, the sole Iranian student of Albert Einstein
❇️Iran's Father of Modern Physics
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🌐http://rahyafteha.ir/en/5915

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✨Abu al-Qasim al-Zahrawi, the father of surgery
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🌐http://rahyafteha.ir/en/6153

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✨ #Chamran had miystically life in field of #knowledge and #fight
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🌐http://rahyafteha.ir/en/6603

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✨Mu’ayyad al-Din al-Urdi, an Arab Muslim astronomer
#Muslim_Scientists

🌐http://rahyafteha.ir/en/6913

💠http://t.me/rahyafte_en

🌍http://m.facebook.com/Rahyafte

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