Salute to Ultimate Sacrifice in the line of Duty !!!!

Global Innovation Index (GII) 2024

➕ In News: Recently, Global Innovation Index (GII) 2024 was published.

➕ About: Annual report co-published by WIPO, Cornell University, and INSEAD to assess global innovation across economies.

➕ Key Features:
- Criteria: Includes institutions, human capital, infrastructure, investment, knowledge creation, and creative outputs.
- Top Rankings: Switzerland leads, followed by Sweden, US, and Singapore.
- India’s Rank: 39th globally, 1st among lower-middle-income economies; strong in ICT exports, venture capital, and intangible assets.

➕ About WIPO:
- HQ: Geneva, established 1967 under the UN.
- India's Membership: Since 1975.
- Major Treaties: India follows the Paris Convention, Berne Convention, and Patent Cooperation Treaty.

⚡️How We Cracked Multiple Questions Directly in UPSC Mains 2024! 🏆
https://youtu.be/jVP7VycJ330

Thank You for Your Kind Words!!

#sankalp

🔥One Stop Solution to UPSC Mains

All Doubts Cleared !!

📺https://youtu.be/VfZzAoSID8I


#upscmains

#day11 #keyword

➕Add to Your Mains Vocabulary.

Share it if you like it.
https://youtu.be/VfZzAoSID8I

Minerals Security Finance Network (MSFN)

➕ In News: India recently joined the US-led Minerals Security Finance Network.

➕ About:
- Initiative from the Minerals Security Partnership (MSP).
- Connects institutions from the Indo-Pacific and Europe for cooperation, information exchange, and co-financing.

➕ Members:
- 13 countries + European Commission.
- Key members: USA, Australia, Canada, France, Germany, India, Japan, UK, South Korea, and the EU.

➕ Significance for India: Diversifies and secures India's supply of critical minerals from Argentina, Chile, Australia, and African nations.

➕ Minerals Security Partnership:
- Launched by the US in 2022 to strengthen mineral supply chains.
- Focuses on Cobalt, Nickel, Lithium, and rare earth minerals.
- India joined in June 2023.
- Ensures critical minerals are processed and recycled for economic growth.

⚡️How We Cracked Multiple Questions Directly in UPSC Mains 2024! 🏆
https://youtu.be/jVP7VycJ330

This is because of the right process !!!

Discusses Broken Window Theory in First Session of Sankalp Main batch !!

#mains

💐Happy Gandhi Jayanti

📺 https://youtu.be/wlhZatw5eJM

"EVERY WORD IS A LIFE LESSION "

#2oct #mahatmagandhi

➕ In News: India launched BharatGen, the world’s first government-funded Multimodal Large Language Model (MLLM).

➕ About:
- Developed by the Ministry of Science & Technology.
- Aims to create AI systems that generate high-quality text and multimodal content in Indian languages.

➕ Implementing Agency:
- IIT Bombay under the National Mission on Interdisciplinary Cyber-Physical Systems (NM-ICPS).

➕ Key Features:
- Bhartiya Dataset: India-centric data collection, reducing dependency on foreign models.
- Multilingual & Multimodal: Supports diverse Indian languages and cultural contexts.

➕ About MLLM
- Large models trained on text, images, audio, and video to interpret human language.
- Generates new content (text, image, audio) using deep-learning algorithms.

➕ NM-ICPS (2018):
- Promotes research and commercialization of Cyber-Physical Systems.
- Implemented by the Department of Science and Technology (DST).

⚡️How We Cracked Multiple Questions Directly in UPSC Mains 2024! 🏆
https://youtu.be/jVP7VycJ330

#day12 #keyword

➕Add to Your Mains Vocabulary.

Share it if you like it.
https://youtu.be/VfZzAoSID8I

Lake Prespa

➕ It is one of the oldest tectonic lakes in Europe

➕Location : Located in the Balkan Peninsula, shared by Albania, Greece, and North Macedonia.

➕ Unique Feature: It’s a transboundary lake and part of the Prespa Park, one of Europe’s most significant environmental protection zones.

➕ Biodiversity Hotspot : Home to endemic species like the Dalmatian Pelican.

➕ Ramsar Site : Recognized for its ecological significance.

➕ Environmental Challenges: Facing threats like pollution and water level decline due to climate

➕ Countries on Balkan Peninsula :Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Romania (partially), Serbia, Slovenia (partially), Turkey (European part only).

⚡️How We Cracked Multiple Questions Directly in UPSC Mains 2024! 🏆
https://youtu.be/jVP7VycJ330

#day13 #keyword

➕Add to Your Mains Vocabulary.

Share it if you like it.
https://youtu.be/VfZzAoSID8I

#sankalp

Enrichment of the day!!
Share it if you like it.
https://youtu.be/VfZzAoSID8I

⚠️Don’t Make these Mistakes

❌You will Waste Your 2025 attempt

📺3 Common Mistakes |https://youtu.be/8Z9VQlNgdfo

#upscmains #iasprep

#sankalp
Own Handwritten Notes - Only way to Success!!!