Creative Doctors ๐Ÿ–ค
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ู…ูˆู‚ู ุญู‚ูŠู‚ูŠ ุตุงุฑ ูˆูŠ ุจูŠุจุชูŠ ุนู…ุฑู‡ุง 70 ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูŠุทูˆู„ ุจุนู…ุฑู‡ุง ุงู†ูŠ ุจู„ุจุตุฑู‡ ุจู„ุฏูˆุงู… ู…ุงุนุฑู ุดู†ูˆ ุงู„ุณุงู„ูู‡ ุŒ
ุจูŠุจุชูŠ ุนุฏู‡ุง
breast Cancer
DM
HTN
ุตุงุฑ ุนุฏู‡ุง ุงู„ู… ุจุตุฏุฑู‡ุง ูˆุชู‚ูŠุฃุช
Typical ACS
ุงูˆู„ ู…ุฑุงุญุช ู„ู„ู…ุณุชุดูู‰ ุฏุฎู„ุช ุจVT
ูˆุตุงุฑุช unstable ูˆุฑุฌุนุช sinus ูˆุญุฏู‡ุง ุŒ negative troponin and non specific ecg change

ู„ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ Heart score ุตุงุฑุช ุงู„ู ู…ูˆ 8 ุŒ ุตุญ ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ู„ูˆ ุงู†ูŠ ู…ุชูˆู‡ู… ุŸุŸ
ุชุฎูŠู„ูˆุง ุงู„ next step ?
ุณูˆูˆู„ู‡ู‡ discharge ูˆุชุฑุงุฌุนูŠู† ุงุฎุตุงุฆูŠ ุจุงุฌุฑ ุงู„ุนุตุฑ ุŒ ุนู„ู…ุง ุฏุฎู„ุช ุจAHF ู…ู†ุง ู„ู„ุนุตุฑ ูˆุฏูˆู‡ุง ู„ู„ู…ุณุชุดูู‰ ุณูˆูˆู„ู‡ู‡ pci ุฎุทูŠู‡ ูˆู‡ุณู‡ ู…ุชุงุฐูŠู‡ ูƒู„ุด ุตุงุฑุช chroinc
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‚ุตู‡ ู…ุฃุณุงูˆูŠู‡ ูˆุงู„ู„ู‡
ู„ูˆ ุตุงูŠุฑู‡ STEMI ุงุญุณุณู„ู‡ุง ุฌุงู† ุงู„ุฏูƒุชูˆุฑ ุงู„ุนุจู‚ุฑูŠ ุงู„ูˆุงูƒู ูŠู…ูƒู† ูŠุนุฑู ุงู†ูˆ ุงุจูˆ STEMI ู…ุจุงุดุฑู‡ pci ูˆูŠูˆุฏูŠู‡ุง
ุจุณ ู…ุตูŠุฑู‡ุง ูˆู‚ุฏุฑ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุดู†ุณูˆูŠ
โค10
- NOACs are finally approved for the treatment of LV thrombus as a complication of ACS( class IIa).
โค2
Give me a Drug
can cause three types of jundice ( mixed jundice)
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠุณูˆูŠ
heamolytic jundice
Hepatocelluar jundice
cholestatic jundice
ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠุณูˆูŠู‡ู… ูƒู„ู‡ู… ุจู†ูุณ ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช??
โค4
ุงู†ูŠ ู…ุงุนุฑู ู„ูŠุด ุฏุงุฆู…ุง ุจู„ุดุฑูˆุญุงุช ุงูˆู„ ู…ุง ูŠุจุฏูˆู† ุจู„ ECG ูŠุจุฏูˆู† ุจู„ูˆุฑู‚ู‡ ูˆูŠูƒุนุฏ ูŠู‚ุณู…ู„ูƒ ู…ุฑุจุนุงุช ุตุบูŠุฑู‡ ูˆูƒุจูŠุฑู‡ ูˆุทูˆู„ ูˆุนุฑุถ ูˆู…ู† ุนุฏู‡ุง ุงู†ุช ุชูƒุฑู‡ ุงู„ุงูŠุณูŠุฌูŠ ูˆุงู„ุณุงุนู‡ ุงู„ุฏุฑุณุชู‡ุง ุจูŠู‡๐Ÿ˜‚ ู‡ุงูŠ ูˆุฑู‚ู‡ ุงู„ุงูŠุณูŠุฌูŠ ุดูˆููˆู‡ุง ุดูƒุฏ ุชุงูู‡ู‡ ุญุงู„ู‡ุง ุญุงู„ ูˆุญุฏู‡ ู‚ูŠุงุณ ู…ุซู„ ุงู„ููŠุชู‡ ูˆุงู„ tape measure
ูˆู‚ุณู…ูˆู‡ุง ู…ุฑุจุนุงุช ุตุบูŠุฑู‡ ูˆูƒุจูŠุฑู‡
ู†ูุณ ููƒุฑุฉ ุงู„ู…ุชุฑ ูˆุงู„ุณู†ุชูŠู…ุชุฑ ุŒ ูˆุงุญู†ู‡ ุงุตู„ุง ู…ู†ุนุชุฑู ุจุงู„ุงุฑู‚ุงู… ุงุญู†ู‡ ู†ุชุนุงู…ู„ ุจู„ู…ุฑุจุนุงุช ุŒ ุนูˆุฏ ู…ู† ูŠุตูŠุฑ ุนุฏู†ุง ุจุญุซ ุนู„ู…ูŠ ู†ูƒุชุจ ุจู„ู‚ูŠู… ุงู„ุฑู‚ู…ูŠู‡ ุงู…ุง ุจู„ุญูŠุงุฉ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุนูŠู‡ ู†ุชุนุงู…ู„ ุจู„ู…ุฑุจุนุงุช ุญุตุฑุงู‹
ูˆุงุฎูŠุฑุงู‹ ุฑุณู…ูŠุงู‹ ูƒู…ู„ู†ุง ุงู„ Normal
ู…ุดุงุนุฑ ู…ุชุถุงุฑุจู‡ ุญุงู„ูŠุงู‹ ู‡ุณู‡ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุŒ ุงู„ู‚ุฑูŠุจูŠู† ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูŠุนุฑููˆู† ุดูƒุฏ ุชุนุจุงู† ุงู†ูŠ ู‡ู„ูุชุฑู‡ ู„ูƒู† ุชูˆููŠู‚ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูˆุฑุญู…ุชู‡ ูˆุงู„ุฃุตุฑุงุฑ ูƒุฏุฑุช ุงุทู„ุน ุจู‡ู„ู†ุชูŠุฌู‡ ุงู„ูŠ ู…ูƒู†ุช ู…ุชูˆู‚ุนู‡ุง ุตุฑุงุญุฉ ุŒ ุงู„ุญู…ุฏุงู„ู„ู‡ ู…ุง ุฎูŠุจุช ุงู…ู„ูƒู… ุจูŠู‡ ุŒ ุชูƒุฏุฑูˆู† ุชุนุชุจุฑูˆู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุดุฑุญ ู…ุตุฏุฑ ุฃุณุงุณูŠ ูˆุชุนุชู…ุฏูˆู† ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงุนุชู…ุงุฏ ูƒู„ูŠ ุŒ ุจู‚ุช ุจุณ chambrlien rules ุงู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุจุณูŠุทู‡ ุฌุฏุงู‹ ุจุงุฌุฑ ุชู†ุฒู„
โค31
Creative Doctors ๐Ÿ–ค
https://youtu.be/3ka-zTja2xg?si=VfDX-aO4Ex6fNQft
ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑู‡ ุงูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ูŠุฑูŠุฏ ูŠุดูˆู ุงู„ูƒูˆุฑุณ ูƒู„ู‡ ุฎู„ูŠุดูˆู ู‡ุงูŠ ุฑุฌุงุกุงู‹ ุŒ ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑู‡ ุฑุงุญ ุชู„ฺฏู‡ ุงู„ูŠ ุงู†ุช ุฏุงุฆู…ุง ู…ุถูŠุนู‡ ูˆู…ุง ุชุนุฑู ุฌูˆุงุจู‡ ุดู†ูˆ ุŒู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑู‡ ุจูŠู‡ุง ุฌูˆุงุจ ู„ุณุคุงู„ ุงู†ุช ู…ุง ุชุฏุฑูŠ ุจูŠู‡ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑู‡ ุŒ ูฉูฅ ุจู„ู…ูŠู‡ ูˆุงู†ูŠ ูˆุงุซู‚ ู…ู† ูƒู„ุงู…ูŠ ูŠูƒุฑู‡ูˆู† ุงู„ุงูŠุณูŠุฌูŠ ู…ู† ูˆุฑุงู‡ู‡ ู„ุงู† ู‡ู… ูŠุฏูˆุฎูˆู† ุจูŠู‡ุง ุงุตู„ุงู‹ ูุฑุฌุงุกุงู‹ ู…ู‡ู…ุง ูƒุงู† ู…ุณุชูˆุงูƒ ุดูˆูู‡ุง
โค15๐Ÿ‘1
ู†ุตูŠุญุฉ ุจุนุฏ ู…ุง ูƒู…ู„ู†ุง ุงู„ู†ูˆุฑู…ุงู„ ูˆุงุฐุง ุงุญุฏ ูŠุฑูŠุฏ ูŠุจุฏูŠ ู…ู† ุงู„ุจุฏุงูŠู‡ ุงู„ุฃูุถู„ ุชุจุฏูŠ ุจูŠู‡ู† ูƒู„ู‡ู† ุฏูุนู‡ ูˆุญุฏู‡ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ุชู‚ุฑู‡ ู…ุงุฏู‡ ุซุงู†ูŠู‡ ุบูŠุฑู‡ ุชุฑูƒุฒ ุจูŠู‡ ุจุณ ู‡ูˆ ุนู„ู…ุง ุชุฎู„ุตู‡ ูˆุทุจุนุงู‹ ุงู„ูŠ ุชู…ูŠุฒู†ุง ุจูŠ ู‡ูˆ ู‚ุตุฑ ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงุฐุง ุชุณุฑุน ุงู„ุตูˆุช 1.5 ุญูŠุตูŠุฑ ุงู„ normal ูƒู„ู‡ ุณุงุนุชูŠู† ุงูˆ ุงู‚ู„ ูˆุจู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจู‡ ู„ุงุฒู… ุชุณุฑุน 1.5 ุญุชู‰ ูŠุตูŠุฑ ุงู„ุตูˆุช ู…ุชูˆุงุฒู† ู„ุงู† ุงู†ูŠ ุจุทุฆุช ุตูˆุชูŠ ูˆุฑุงุนูŠุช ู‡ู„ุณุงู„ูู‡ ูˆูƒู„ ุงู„ุชูˆููŠู‚ ูŠุงุฑุจโค๏ธ
โค18๐Ÿ‘2๐Ÿ‘1๐Ÿฅฐ1
๐Ÿ”ฅ15โค12๐Ÿ‘2
Creative Doctors ๐Ÿ–ค
https://www.instagram.com/reel/CwdGT2ho1jh/?igshid=MzRlODBiNWFlZA== https://www.instagram.com/reel/CwdGT2ho1jh/?igshid=MzRlODBiNWFlZA==
ูˆุงู„ู„ู‡ ุงู„ุนุธูŠู… ุงู…ูƒู† ุงู†ูŠ ู…ุณูˆูŠู‡ ุงู„ูƒูˆุฑุณ ูƒู„ู‡ ุนู„ู…ูˆุฏ ู‡ู„ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ู‡ ู‡ุงูŠ๐Ÿ˜‚
๐Ÿ‘5โค3
ู„ู…ุญุจูŠ ุงู„ุทุจ ุงู„ุจุฏูŠู„ ุงู„ุทุจ ุงู„ุตูŠู†ูŠ ุฎุจุฑ ุตุงุฏู…

Highlights from the second day of the 2023-ESC Congress:

We often make fun of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)and traditional medicine in general and their useless role in daily practice but a scientific proof of its effectiveness has been announced at one of the most prestigious medical congresses 2023 ESC Congress.
Here we talk about the traditional Chinese medicine qiliqiangxin which reduces hospitalisation for HeartFailure and CV death in patients with HF and a reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). QUEST trial
๐Ÿ‘6โค3
From endocrinology course
โค2
ูŠูˆู…ูŠู‡ ุญู†ุดุฑ ู‡ู„ุจูˆุณุช ู‡ุฐุง
ูˆูˆูŠูˆู…ูŠู‡ ุงุนูŠุฏู‡
โค26๐Ÿ‘3
Forwarded from MedQube (Dr Mustafa)
ู…ุณุงุก ุงู„ูู„
ุงู„ู…ุฑูŠุถ ุงู„ูุงู‚ุฏ ู„ู„ูˆุนูŠ

#The_unconscious_patient
ุดู„ูˆู† ู†ุชุนุงู…ู„ ูˆูŠุงู‡ ุŸ
ุงูˆู„ ุดูŠ ู„ุงุฒู… ุชูุฑู‚ ุจูŠู† unconscious ูˆุงู„ syncope
ุงู„ unconscious ู‡ุฐุง ูู‚ุฏ ุงู„ูˆุนูŠ ูˆู„ุง ูŠุฒุงู„ ูุงู‚ุฏ ู„ู„ูˆุนูŠ ู…ู† ูˆุตู„ูƒ
Syncope ูู‚ุฏ ุงู„ูˆุนูŠ ูˆุฑุฌุน ุตุงุญูŠ
Collapse and syncope
Syncope is a sudden, transient loss of consciousness, with spontaneous
recovery
ูƒู„ ูˆุญุฏุฉ ูˆุงู„ู‡ุง ุงุณุจุงุจู‡ุง
ู†ุฌูŠ ู„ู„ุงุณุจุงุจ
Common causes
โ€ข Hypoglycaemia
โ€ข Stroke
โ€ข Subarachnoid haemorrhage
โ€ข Convulsions
โ€ข Drug overdose
โ€ข Head injury
โ€ข Alcohol intoxication
ุญุชู‰ ุชุนุฑู ุนู† ุดู†ูˆ ุชุฏูˆุฑ ุงู‡ู… ูˆุงูƒุซุฑู‡ู† ุดูŠูˆุนุงู‹
Hypoglycaemia ูŠุฌูŠูƒ ุจู‡ูˆุงูŠ ุงุดูƒุงู„ ุงู‡ู…ู‡ุง
unconscious patient
ุงูŠุถุงู‹ ู…ู…ูƒู† ๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿ‘‡
Hypoglycaemia can cause localized weakness/coma and mimic stroke.
ููƒู„ ุงู„ูุงู‚ุฏูŠู† ุงู„ูˆุนูŠ
ุฌูŠูƒ RBS
ุงุณุงู„ ุนุฏู‡ู… ุณูƒุฑ ู„ูˆ ู„ุง ุŸ
ู…ุงุฎุฐูŠู† ุงู†ุณูˆู„ูŠู† ู„ูˆ ู„ุง ุŸ ุนู„ุงุฌ ุจุฏูˆู† ุงูƒู„ ุŸ
ู…ุงูƒู„ูŠู† ู„ูˆ ู„ุง ุŸ
ุดู„ูˆู† ู†ุนุงู„ุฌู‡
With IV access
 โ€” Hospitalized patients can usually be treated quickly with 25 g of 50 percent glucose (dextrose) administered intravenously (IV).
ุจุณ ูŠุตุญู‡ ุชูˆูƒู„ู‡ ุงูŠ ุดูŠ ุญู„ูˆ ุญุชู„ูˆ ุดูƒุฑ ุชุญุช ุงู„ู„ุณุงู†
ูˆุงุฐุง ุงู„ู…ุฑูŠุถ Without IV access
โ—
Glucagon available ุงุฐุง ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ โ€“ Administration of glucagon (subcutaneous, intramuscular, or nasal) will usually lead to recovery of consciousness within approximately 15 minutes,
ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠุณูˆูŠ nausea or even vomiting.
ุญุถุฑ ุงู„ุจู„ุงุณูŠู„ ูˆุฎู„ ูŠุงูƒู„ ูˆุฑุงู‡ุง .
Dr Mustafa Ayoub

ุงุฐุง ุงุฌุงูƒ ุงู„ู…ุฑูŠุถ
ูุงู‚ุฏ ูˆุนู†ุฏู‡ elevated BP
Neurological deficits, Weakness side of body
Babinski sign postive
ุงุฐู† ูู‡ูˆ Stroke .

ุงุฐุง ุงุฌุงูƒ ุงู„ู…ุฑูŠุถ ูุฌุฆุฉ ูˆุงูƒุน
ูˆุนู†ุฏู‡ ุดุฎุฑุฉ ู…ู…ูŠุฒุฉ ู…ู† ุชู‚ูŠุณ ุงู„ุถุบุท ุชู„ูƒุงู‡ ูƒู„ุด ุนุงู„ูŠ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠูˆุตู„ 26 ูู‡ูˆ ICH ุจู…ุฎุชู„ู ุงู†ูˆุงุนู‡ ูˆุงู„ุบุงู„ุจ ๐Ÿ‘‡
โ€ข Subarachnoid haemorrhage
ู‡ู†ุง ุชู†ุชุจู‡ ุนุงู„ SPO2 ู„ุง ูŠู†ุถุฑุจ ุงู„ respiratory central ูˆูŠุณู„ู…ู‡ุง ุงู„ู…ุฑูŠุถ

โ€ข Convulsions
ู‡ุฐุง ูˆุงุถุญ ุดู…ุฑุฉ ูˆุชูุงุตูŠู„ู‡ุง ู‡ู†ุง ุงู†ุชุจู‡ ุงู„ุงู‡ู„ ู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู„ูˆู† ุงุจู†ุง ุนู†ุฏู‡ ุตุฑุน ูŠุณู…ูˆู‡ุง ุดู…ุฑุฉ ูŠุง ุงู…ุง ู…ุง ู…ุงุฎุฐ ุนู„ุงุฌู‡ ูˆู…ุดู…ูˆุฑ ุงูˆ ุงู„ุฌุฑุนุฉ ู…ุง ุชุดุชุบู„
ู‡ู†ุง ุงู†ุชุจู‡ ุนูŠูˆู†ู‡ ุชู†ูƒู„ุจ ุญู„ูƒู‡
Cyanosis, saliva frothing
from the mouth, heavy breathing, tongue biting, or incontinence suggest
a generalized seizure. Post-ictal drowsiness or confusion is normal โ€” very
rapid recovery questions the diagnosis
Mx anti convulsions
Left latral
O2

โ€ข Drug overdose
ู‡ู†ุง ุงู†ุชุจู‡ูˆุง ู…ู† ุญุงู„ุงุช ุงู„ุงู†ุชุญุงุฑ
ุดูˆููˆ ุงู…ุงูƒู† ุงู„ุฌูƒุงุช
Coma with small pupils and respiratory depression suggests opioid
poisoning. In unexplained coma, give a therapeutic trial
of naloxone (0.4โ€“0.8mg IV), observing for changes in conscious level,
respiratory rate, and pupil size.
ุงุฐุง ุนุฑูุช ุงู„ drug ุงุจุญุซ ุนู† antidote
ูˆุงุฐุง ุทู„ุน organophospharaus poisoning
ุชูˆุฌู‡ ู„ู„ atropin

ู†ุชูˆุฌู‡ ู„ู„ู…ุฃุฌูˆุณูŠู†
Suspect psychogenic coma if
serious pathology has been excluded and when the eyes are opened, only
the sclera show as the eyes deviate upwards (Bellโ€™s phenomenon).
ุนู…ุช ุนูŠู†ูŠ ุนู„ูŠู‡ู… ๐Ÿฅน

โ€ข Head injury
ู‡ุฐุง ูˆุงุถุญุฉ ุงุซุงุฑ ุงู„ุญุงุฏุซ ุฌูŠูƒ GCS
ุงู„ุจู‚ูŠุฉ ุฌุฑุงุญุฉ

โ€ข Alcohol intoxication
ู‡ุฐูˆู„ุฉ ู…ุนุฑูˆููŠู† ุจุงู„ู…ุณุชุดูู‰ ู„ูƒุซุฑุฉ ุฒูŠุงุฑุงุชู‡ู…

Ocular nerve palsy
or divergent squint with coma can indicate Wernickeโ€™s encephalopathy,
requiring IV thiamine or tricyclic poisoning.

ุงู…ุง ุงู„ syncope
ูƒู„ุด common ูˆุงูƒู ุจุงู„ุดู…ุณ ุงูˆ ุดุงู ุฏู… ู‡ุจุท ุถุบุทู‡ ๐Ÿ‘‡
Was it a simple faint? Vasovagal or neurally-mediated syncope is a
common response to an overwarm environment or prolonged standing,
and can be precipitated by sudden fright or visual stimuli (eg the sight
of blood). Other contributors are large meals, prolonged starvation
or alcohol. There are usually premonitory symptoms of feeling unwell,
nauseated, dizzy, or tired, with yawning, blurred or โ€˜tunnelโ€™ vision, or
altered hearing. If the fainter cannot get supine (eg bystanders keeping
them upright), seizure-like twitching may occur ( convulsive syncope ).
Vomiting and incontinence may occur and do not reliably discriminate
seizures from faints.
ุฎู„ูŠู‡ู… ุฌูˆู‡ ุงู„ุชุจุฑูŠุฏ ู…ุบุฐูŠ
ูˆูŠุตุญูˆู†

ู†ุฌูŠ ู„ู„ MX
Ix :
CBC : ุฎุงู ุงู„ุชู‡ุงุจ meningitis ูˆุฑุจุนู‡ุง
ABG :ุฎุงู DKA ูˆุฌู…ุงุนุชู‡
ECG : ุฎุงู arrhythmia ู…ู† poisoning
CXR : aspiration ุงุฐุง ุดูƒูŠุช
CT : ICH , Stroke
๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿ‘‡
ูˆู†ุจู„ุด Hx
Exam.
ุซู…
A : Airway.
B : Breathing.
C : Circulation
Conscious level
ุงุฐุง ู…ู† ุชุทุฎ ุฌุจูŠู†ู‡
( ุงู„ูƒุตุฉ ) ูŠุฑู…ุด ุบุงู„ุจุง ู‡ุฐุง ู…ูˆ ูุงู‚ุฏ ๐Ÿ˜‰

ุงุฐุง ุงุณุชุซู†ูŠุช ุงู„
common ููƒุฑ ุจุงู„ uncommon
#ุงูˆูุฑู„ุงุจ
#overlap

@DrMustafa8
ุดุงุฑูƒู‡ ู…ุน ุฃุตุฏู‚ุงุฆูƒ ู„ุชุนู… ุงู„ูุงุฆุฏุฉ
โค25