Bedtime

Bed - krovat
Bedroom - yotoqxona
Duvet - yopinchiq
Blanket - adyol
Sheet - choyshab
Pillow - yostiq
Pyjamas - pijama
Nightshirt - yotoq kiyimi
Slippers - oyoq kiyim
Bedside light - lampa
Bedaide table - yotoq oldidagi stol
Bed cover - yotoq to'shamasi

Phrases

Have a nightcap - uyqudan oldin ichmoq
Snuggle up - yonma-yon yotmoq
Tuck someone in - bolalarni uyqudan oldin qulay qilib yotqizmoq
Sleepwalk - uyqisirab yurmoq
Sleep talk - utqusida gapirmoq
Have a sleepless night - uyqusiz tun
Insomnia - uyqusizlik

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@grammar_ingliz

💼 Imperatives - Buyruq gaplar:

🔲 Buyruq gap biror bir shaxsga nisbatan buyruq ma'nosida aytiladigan gaplar.

🔰Write! ( yoz)
🔰Clean ! ( tozalab oling)

🔲 Buyruq gapda biror bir ish xarakatni bajarishini so'rasak egani tashlab fe'l bilan gapni boshlaymiz. Ba'zan faqat bitta fe'lning o'zidan ham buyruq gap yasaladi.

🔰Do it ! ( uni bajaring)
🔰Read! ( o'qing)
🔰Look at me! ( menga qarang)
🔰Listen to me! ( meni eshiting)
🔰Be quiet ! ( jim bo'ling)

🔲 Biror xarakatni bajarishini taqiqlasak biz " Do not " yoki uning qisqartma shakli "Don't" dan foydalanamiz.

🔰Don't read book! ( kitobni o'qimang)
🔰Don't write ! ( yozmang)
🔰Don't look ! ( qaramang)

🔲 Shu orqali buyruq gaplar yasaladi. Buyruq gaplar faqat buyruq ma'nosida emas Iltimos ma'nosida ham kelishi mumkin.

🔰Open the window. Please! (Derazani oching. Iltimos).

🔲 Biz "Let's" dan taklif kiritish uchun foydalanamiz. O'zbek tiliga "Kel,..." deb tarjima qilinadi.

🔰Let's do our homework. ( Kel uyga vazifani bajaramiz )

👉 @grammar_ingliz

#farqi_nimada

➕ Drive va ride:

➖ to drive - fe'l, mashina haydamoq, mashina minmoq
➖ to make a car, truck, bus etc. move along

➖ I am planning to drive to London next year.
➖ Men kelasi yil Londonga mashinada bormoqchiman.

➖ to ride - fe'l, velosiped yoki motosikl haydamoq, ot minmoq
➖ to sit on an animal, especially a horse, and make it move along
➖ to travel on a bicycle or motorbike

➖ He had never learned to ride a bicycle.
➖ U hech qachon velosiped haydashni o'rganmagan.

👉 @grammar_ingliz

📮 Xarakterni ifodalovchi so'zlar:

🔻 decent — odobli
🔻 indecent — beadab
🔻 honest — to‘g‘riso‘z
🔻 fair — to‘g‘riso‘z, adolatli
🔻 sincere — samimiy
🔻 dishonest — g‘irrom, noinsof
🔻 innocent — aybsiz, begunoh
🔻 guilty — aybdor
🔻 criminal — jinoyatchi
🔻 kind — mehribon
🔻 hostile — adovatli
🔻 gentle — yuvosh, beozor
🔻 polite — odobli
🔻 rude — qo‘pol
🔻 generous — saxiy
🔻 close-fisted — qizg‘anchiq
🔻 talkative — gapdon
🔻 sociable — kirishimli, dilkash
🔻 reserved — vazmin
🔻 docile — itoatli
🔻 disobedient — itoatsiz
🔻 strict — talabchan
🔻 mild — yumshoq, muloyim
🔻 reliable — ishonchli
🔻 changeable — o‘zgaruvchan
🔻 brave — mard, jasur
🔻 courageous — mard
🔻 coward — qo‘rqoq
🔻 timid — jur'atsiz, tortinchoq
🔻 reasonable — ongli, idrokli
🔻 prudent — mulohazali
🔻 light-minded — yengiltak
🔻 cautious — ehtiyotkor
🔻 incautious — beparvo

@grammar_ingliz

✅Vocabulary time

Relationship

🔸 get on with somebody - have a good relationship(kim bilandir yaxshi aloqa-munosabat)

🔸 look up to somebody - respect somebody(kimnidur hurmat qilish)

🔸 be in touch with somebody - be in communication with somebody(kim bilandir aloqada bo'lish)

🔸 fall out with somebody - argue and stop being friendly with somebody(kim bilandir do'stona munosabatni to'xtatish)

🔸 grow apart from somebody - gradually have a less close relationship with somebody(kim bilandir asta sekin yaqin munosabat bo'lish)

🔸 take after somebody - resemble somebody in your family [in appearance or personality] (oiladi kimgadur o'xshash ko'rinish yoki harakter)

🔸 grow up together/with somebody - have many childhood and adolescent experiences in common with somebody(yoshlikdan birga o'sish)

🔸 be close to somebody - know somebody well and see or talk to them often(kimgadur yaqin munosabatda bo'lish.

#vocabulary
🇺🇿 @grammar_ingliz

✅The list of useful words for IELTS /CEFR
♦️Take away = olib ketmoq
♦️Dress up = kiymoq
♦️Bring up = ostrimoq
♦️Build up = miqdorini oshirib borish
♦️Burn up = olov bilan buzib tashlamoq
♦️Catch up = ushlab olmoq
♦️Check up = malumotga ega bolmoq
♦️Eat up = hamma ovqatni yeb qoymoq

▪️A choir of singers = musiqachilar hori
▪️A crew of sailors = dengizchilar komandasi
▪️A gang of thieves = ogrilar jamoasi
▪️A staff of employees = ishchilar shtati
▪️A tribe of natives = mahalliy qabila
▪️A flock of tourists = turistlar to`dasi

👉 @grammar_ingliz

✅Useful

💠 VERY

❎ Biz ''very'' ya'ni juda deb tarjima qilinuvchi va miqdor yoki hislarni oshirib yuboruvchi ravishni o'zida shundoq ham juda degan ma'noni olib yuruvchi so'zlar bilan ishlatmaymiz.

Example:

🔸delicious - juda mazzali
🔸enormous - juda katta
🔸lovely - juda yoqimli
🔸great - juda yaxshi

❌ Wrong: Uzbek food is very delicious
✅ Right: Uzbek food is delicious

#grammar
👉 @grammar_ingliz

👨‍🔬🧑‍🔧👨‍💼Idioms with people's name

👨‍🎓to go Dutch- o'rtadan xarajat qilmoq
👨🏼‍🚀Jack of all trades-hamma narsani qila oladigan inson
👨‍🔬to keep us with Joneses-bir xil narsani xohlash
🧑‍🎨a man of friday- juda ko'p ishlovchi inson
🧑‍🔧a woman of friday- juda ko'p ishlovchi ayol
👨‍🔬 a man of means- boy erkak
👩‍⚖️ a woman of means-boy ayol

@grammar_ingliz

♻️ Demands - Talablar ♻️

☑️ Say it one more time, please - Yana bir marta ayting, iltimos

☑️ Please speak more slowly - iltimos sekinroq gapiring

☑️Please write it here - Iltimos mana bu yerga yozing

☑️ Please, hurry up - Iltimos, shoshiling

☑️ Come with me! - Men bilan yur

☑️ Please call a doctor - Iltimos, doktor chaqiring

☑️ Can you lend me...? - Menga ...ni qarzga berib tura olasizmi?

☑️ Can I borrow your pen? - Ruchkangizni olib tursam maylimi?

☑️ Will you mail this letter for me? - Bu xatni menga jo'natib yubora olasizmi?

☑️ Will you help me with this problem? - Ushbu muammo bo'yicha menga yordam bera olasizmi?

☑️ May I have your address? - Manzilingizni berasizmi?

☑️ Could you drop me downtown, please? - Meni shahar markazidan tushurib qoldiring iltimos

☑️ What does this mean? - Nima degani bu?

#vocabulary
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@grammar_ingliz

📘#Idioms | #idiomalar📘

📘Over the moon - juda hursand

📘I am over the moon now

📘Men hozir juda hursandman

@grammar_ingliz

🇬🇧​​Ingliz tilida og’zaki nutqda ishlatiladigan birikmalar

🔹are you up to it? —eplay olasanmi?
🔹an all-rounder — har tomonlama iqtidorli inson
🔹an armchair traveler — sayohat haqida o’qishni (ko’rsatuv ko’rishni) yoqtiradigan inson
🔹at your service — xizmatingizda
🔹a backbreaking — juda qiyin ish
🔹to be caught in the act — jinoyat joyida qo’lga tushmoq
🔹to be home and dry — sog’-omon bo’lmoq
🔹to be on the house — restoran hisobidan to’lamoq (ovqat, ichimlik)
🔹to be on the same wavelength — bir-birini tushunmoq
🔹to be running low — tugamoq
🔹a bench warmer — zahiradagi o’yinchi
🔹beyond a shadow of doubt — shuhbasiz, ikkilanmasdan
🔹a big fish = a big shot — juda muhim inson
🔹to bump into someone / to 🔹run into someone — kimnidir to’satdan uchratib qolmoq, duch kelmoq
🔹to call names — so’kmoq, haqoratlamoq, laqab to’qimoq
🔹come to the point — ishga o’t, masalani mohiyatini ayt
🔹a cooked-up story — to’qib chiqarilgan hikoya
🔹to cut a deal with somebody —kim bilandir kelishib olmoq (kelishmovchilikni hal qilmoq)
🔹a cut-and-dried solution — tayyor yechim
🔹day and night — tunu-kun (har doim)
🔹a dead giveaway — dahshatli xiyonat
🔹to do something in double-quick time — biror narsani tezda qilmoq
🔹don’t beat about the bush — chaynalma

🇬🇧Eng sara dars va qo'llanmalar bizning kanalda🔝

©Kanalimiz bilan qoling

@grammar_ingliz

Haqiqiy inglizlar qanday gaplashishadi

✔️gonna - going to:
(... qilmoxchi bo'lish yoki juda yaqin kelajakda qiladigan ish)
- I'm gonna buy this car - men bu mashinani sotib olaman (qaror qabul qilingan)

✔️Wanna - want to:
You wanna go ? - borishni xohlaysanmi ?

✔️Kinda - kind of: She is kinda serious person - u jiddiyroq odam.

✔️outta ← out of: I’m outta money - Pulim tugadi.

✔️dunno ← don’t know: I dunno y — Bilmayman, nega
(y - Why? - nega so'zining qisqartirmasi -- [vay] deb o'qiladi)

✔️Lotsa - lots of:
I've lotsa homework! - I have lots of homework! - (menda ko'p uyga vazifalar bor)

✔️prolly ← probably: Prolly you had too much vodka? — Juda ko'p ichgansan shekilli

✔️gacha ← gocha ← got cha ← got ya ← got you: Ah, gotcha! - haa tushundim!

✔️gimme ← give me: Gimme your hand — qo'lingni ber

✔️Lemme ← let me: Lemme guess, ... — Tahmin qilaychi, ...

✔️thru ← through: orqali - Lemme pass thru. — o'tib ketay (o'tib ketishga ruxsat bering)

✔️cuz ← ’cause ← because: chunki - Cuz I told so. — Chunki men shunday dedim.

✔️ain’t ← be not: It ain’t right. — Bu to'g'ri emas. (Nega deb so'ramang! - shunchaki is/are/am not" o'rniga "ain't" qo'ysak bo'ladi)

✔️-n’ ← -ing: 
Traveling - travelin’
I'm readin' - I am reading.


#vocabulary
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@grammar_ingliz

🎯 Predloglar yodlang albatta

about -haqida
above - tepada
across - orqali, ichidan
after -keyin
against - qarshi
among -o’rtasida
around - atrofida, taxminan
as - o’xshab
at - ostida, ichida
before - oldin
behind - orqada
below - pastda
beneath - ostida
beside - yonma-yon
between - o’rtasida
beyond - orqasida, narigi tomonida
but - lekin
by - yonida, -da, -dan tomonidan
despite - ga qaramay
down - past tomoniga
during - davomida, mobaynida
except - dan tashqari
for - uchun
from…- dan
in - ichida
inside - ichida
into - ichiga
near - yonida
next - yonida, atrofida
of…. - ning
on - Ustida, ichida
opposite - qarama-qarshi
out….- dan
outside - tashqarida
over - tepasida, o’stida
per - uchun
plus - qo’shuv
round - taxminan
since…- dan beri
than… - dan ko’ra
through - orasidan, orqali
till - gacha
to….- ga
toward…- ga
under- tagida, pastida
unlike…- ga o’xshamasdan
until - gacha
up…- ga, …da
with - bilan
with in - ichida
without… - siz
two words - ikkita so’zlar
according to…- ga qaraganda
because of - sababida, tufayli
close to - yaqinda
except for - dan tashqari
far from - dan uzoq
inside of…. - Ichida
instead of…- dan ko’ra
near to….- ga yaqin
next to… -dan keyin
outside of… - dan tashqari
prior to….- Gacha
three words - uchta so’zlar
as far as… - gacha
as well as… - ga o’xshab
in addition to…- ga qo’shimcha
in front of… - qarshisida
in spite of…- dan ko’ra
on behalf of…- nomidan
on top of… - tepasida

👉 @grammar_ingliz

​​​​​​​​➡️

💡"Son". "Tartib sonlar." (Ordinal numbers)

📌1 dan 3 gacha bo‘lgan tartib sonlar quyidagilardir:

🔹️first – birinchi
🔹️second – ikkinchi
🔹️third – uchinchi

📌Qolgan tartib sonlar (4 va undan keyingilari) sanoq sonlarga -th qo‘shimchasini qo‘shish yo‘li bilan yasaladi.

🔹️fourth – to‘rtinchi
🔹️fifth – beshinchi
🔹️sixth – oltinchi
🔹️seventh – yettinchi
🔹️eighth – sakkizinchi
🔹️ninth – to‘qqizinchi
🔹️tenth – o‘ninchi
🔹️eleventh – o‘n birinchi
🔹️thirteenth – o‘n uchinchi
🔹️fourteenth - o‘n to‘rtinchi
🔹️twentieth – yigirmanchi

🔎Ayrim tartib sonlarning yasalishida quyidagi imlo o‘zgarishlari yuz beradi:

📌1. Sanoq son “y” harfi bilan tugagan bo‘lsa (twenty, fourty va h.k.), “y” harfi o‘rniga “ie” yoziladi va -th qo‘shimchasi qo‘shiladi:

🔹️twenty – twentieth
🔹️thirty – thirtieth
🔹️fourty – fourtieth
🔹️fifty – fiftieth
🔹️sixty – sixtieth
🔹️seventy – seventieth
🔹️eighty – eigtieth
🔹️ninety – ninetieth

📌2. Quyidagi tartib sonlarning yasalishidagi imlo o‘zgarishlarini eslab qoling.

🔹️five – fifth
🔹️twelve – twelfth
🔹️nine – ninth

➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖
©Source

🇬🇧 @grammar_ingliz

Президентликка номзод Шавкат Мирзиёев Жиззахда сайловчилар билан учрашмоқда.

«Маълумки, яқин вақтгача вилоятда бор-йўғи 2 та олий ўқув юрти мавжуд эди. Кейинги йилларда бу ерда яна 3 та олийгоҳни ташкил қилдик.

Бугунги шиддатли тараққиёт даври олдимизга қўяётган талаблар ҳамда вилоятнинг ижтимоий-иқтисодий эҳтиёжларини ҳисобга олган ҳолда,
Жиззах давлат педагогика институтига Университет мақомини берсак, бу таклифга нима дейсизлар?», — деди номзод.


👉 @xushnudbek 👈

It is my new university🥳

🎶Song: Lela Lela Lela
🎙Singer: Rauf Faik
🌐Language : 🇷🇺Russian
♻️Translate : 🇬🇧English

👉 @grammar_ingliz

Bizni kuzatib turgan barcha musulmon ahliga, jumladan barcha ustozlarga, o'quvchilarga, talabalarga, abiturientlarga Juma kuni muborak bo'lsin!
Keyingi Jumaga sog'-salomat yetib borishni Alloh hammamizga nasib aylasin!
Kun va hafta davomida yaxshi kayfiyat sizni tark etmasin!
~~~~
Wishing you a blessed Jumma. May all your prayers be heard today! May Allah shower every Muslim with his unconditional blessings. May this valuable day bring satisfaction in your heart and fill your life with the endowments of Allah!
@grammar_ingliz