1/3 In southern Ukraine 🇺🇦 mid-range drone strikes continue to relentlessly target Russian 🇷🇺 road logistics
In total, more than 3 000 trucks and vehicles have been hit on key roads since May 2026, while the R-280 road remains at the heart of the attacks.
Days after days, the same videos are coming from southern occupied Ukraine. Large truck convoys, protected by many truck-mounted air-defense, ride at full speed on key roads. Full of goods, fuel or military hardware, they are constantly attacked by Ukrainian drones.
Russian drivers post videos on a daily basis, showing how dangerous a ride in southern Ukraine is getting. @Exilenova_plus has done a great job gathering all videos coming from the region.
Trucks are not the only means targeted, Ukraine is doing everything to make every ride more dangerous and difficult. Many bridges have been hit, some destroyed, such as the Chonhar one, as seen on this image from @GarbuzYe. Using pontoon bridges makes every truck an easy target.
In total, more than 3 000 trucks and vehicles have been hit on key roads since May 2026, while the R-280 road remains at the heart of the attacks.
Days after days, the same videos are coming from southern occupied Ukraine. Large truck convoys, protected by many truck-mounted air-defense, ride at full speed on key roads. Full of goods, fuel or military hardware, they are constantly attacked by Ukrainian drones.
Russian drivers post videos on a daily basis, showing how dangerous a ride in southern Ukraine is getting. @Exilenova_plus has done a great job gathering all videos coming from the region.
Trucks are not the only means targeted, Ukraine is doing everything to make every ride more dangerous and difficult. Many bridges have been hit, some destroyed, such as the Chonhar one, as seen on this image from @GarbuzYe. Using pontoon bridges makes every truck an easy target.
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2/3 Right now, most of the trucks driving on this Rostov-Crimea highway, the so called "land bridge" to Crimea, are protected, into convoys, as we can see on this recent low-res satellite image. Convoys usually gather 3 to 5 trucks and 2 to 3 air-defense trucks.
Everyday, the same kind of videos are published online by drivers. Supplying Crimea is turning into a nightmare and the arrival of winter and more difficult conditions will not help :
-> There will be less tree cover
-> It will be more difficult to go off road
I continue, on my side, to gather statistics on these mid-range strikes against logistics, not only in southern Ukraine, but also near Donetsk or Luhansk. In September, at least 770 trucks/vehicles were targeted, only on the videos published by Ukraine more than 20km from the front.
These videos, published on a daily basis show how Ukraine is targeting supply roads and convoys on key roads.
Ukrainian forces use both mid-range drones, such as Hornet, Darts, RAM 2X, B2, Chaklun...
Everyday, the same kind of videos are published online by drivers. Supplying Crimea is turning into a nightmare and the arrival of winter and more difficult conditions will not help :
-> There will be less tree cover
-> It will be more difficult to go off road
I continue, on my side, to gather statistics on these mid-range strikes against logistics, not only in southern Ukraine, but also near Donetsk or Luhansk. In September, at least 770 trucks/vehicles were targeted, only on the videos published by Ukraine more than 20km from the front.
These videos, published on a daily basis show how Ukraine is targeting supply roads and convoys on key roads.
Ukrainian forces use both mid-range drones, such as Hornet, Darts, RAM 2X, B2, Chaklun...
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3/3 Ukraine's Ronin group from the 65th mechanized brigade is constantly harassing Russian supply roads in Zaporizhzhia, around Tokmak and Vassylivka. They use long range FPV (including fiber optic) drones, with a very good video feed.
Ukraine has a few priority targets :
-> Air-defense teams
-> Fuel trucks
-> Large military/civilian trucks
Russia is increasingly using interceptor drones to target Ukrainian mid-range drones.
Rubikon Center claim they hit 7 000 UAVs this year including 1 800 in September, with numbers for each kind (they often make errors on those so we shouldn't trust them too much) :
• 1010 (+286) - FP-2
• 849 (+46) - Hornet
• 717 (+283) - Maya
• 475 (+3) - Leleka-100
• 309 (+10) - Shark (M)
• 303 (+7) - Leleka-100M2
• 257 (+5) - Furia
• 231 (+8) - Domakha
• 218 (+45) - Darts DM
• 172 - Darts
• 171 (+12) - Baton
• 163 (+26) - Blyskavka
• 163 - FlyEye
• 154 - Vector
• 139 - Hor
• 131 (+8) - Chaklun
• 128 - Mara-2
• 107 (+6) - Ram-2X
Ukraine has a few priority targets :
-> Air-defense teams
-> Fuel trucks
-> Large military/civilian trucks
Russia is increasingly using interceptor drones to target Ukrainian mid-range drones.
Rubikon Center claim they hit 7 000 UAVs this year including 1 800 in September, with numbers for each kind (they often make errors on those so we shouldn't trust them too much) :
• 1010 (+286) - FP-2
• 849 (+46) - Hornet
• 717 (+283) - Maya
• 475 (+3) - Leleka-100
• 309 (+10) - Shark (M)
• 303 (+7) - Leleka-100M2
• 257 (+5) - Furia
• 231 (+8) - Domakha
• 218 (+45) - Darts DM
• 172 - Darts
• 171 (+12) - Baton
• 163 (+26) - Blyskavka
• 163 - FlyEye
• 154 - Vector
• 139 - Hor
• 131 (+8) - Chaklun
• 128 - Mara-2
• 107 (+6) - Ram-2X
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Despite many claims months ago, Ukraine's mid-range campaign didn't stop and wasn't slowed down.
It stopped making the headlines, as Russian long-range strike campaign intensified on Ukraine, but the impact of those increased over time.
Thank you for following this new thread. I will continue to monitor Ukraine's mid-range strikes and Russia's reaction.
If you want to support my work, you can do it here : buymeacoffee.com/clement.molin
It stopped making the headlines, as Russian long-range strike campaign intensified on Ukraine, but the impact of those increased over time.
Thank you for following this new thread. I will continue to monitor Ukraine's mid-range strikes and Russia's reaction.
If you want to support my work, you can do it here : buymeacoffee.com/clement.molin
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Since Mykhailo Drapatyi took up the post of Chief of the General Staff of the Ukrainian 🇺🇦 Army, a series of new reforms happened :
Here are 5 points interesting to debate :
1. Command style
2. Command structure
3. Purge and renewal of the officer corps
4. Systemic reforms
5. Tactical doctrine
🧵THREAD🧵
Here are 5 points interesting to debate :
1. Command style
2. Command structure
3. Purge and renewal of the officer corps
4. Systemic reforms
5. Tactical doctrine
🧵THREAD🧵
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1. Command style: an end to micromanagement
🔹Respect for the chain of command. The commander-in-chief no longer commands units directly; orders are routed through the operational commands' force groupings. Syrskyi would sometimes dictate orders down to the level of specific positional coordinates.
🔹End of daily briefings with every commander. This frees up his time and limits the flow of operational information, allowing him to focus on strategic and systemic issues.
🔹Commanders' perspective. The word most frequently used by brigade and corps commanders to describe his first few months is "freedom."
2. Command structure
🔹Six force groupings: North, South, West, Joint Forces Grouping, and two new ones: Center (Andrii Biletsky) and Azov (Denys Prokopenko). Since September, these two young brigadier generals have effectively commanded the defense of the Donetsk Oblast.
🔹Joint Forces Command (proposed, NATO model). Drapatyi intends to entrust it with conducting operations across the entire front; currently, it covers only parts of the Sumy and Kharkiv oblasts. The General Staff would refocus on strategic planning, reserves, and international coordination.
🔹Assault regiments :
-recruitment temporarily suspended, with some personnel reassigned;
-units placed under the operational control of various corps
3. Purge and renewal of the officer corps
🔹Dozens of colonels and generals have been transferred to the reserves, while officers sidelined by previous commanders-in-chief have been reinstated.
🔹On September 28, Drapatyi gathered the heads of all General Staff divisions; the General Staff must change before demanding change from the troops.
4. Systemic reforms
🔹War plan : According to two sources cited by UP, this is reportedly the first document of its kind, outlining priorities and the development of the armed forces over three decades. It also addresses concrete issues, such as the value of keeping soldiers on the front line who serve primarily as "eyes and ears" but lack the actual capability to engage the enemy.
🔹Eight strategic priorities, presented immediately upon taking office. The first is transforming the armed forces (command and control, structure, doctrine, training, personnel management, digital and unmanned capabilities, logistics, lessons learned, and command culture).
🔹16 leadership principles defining expectations for commanders and soldiers.
🔹Reform of military education, led by Serhiï Sobko.
🔹Digitization. Drapatyi is pushing commanders to adopt the Delta situational awareness system; some still do not use it.
🔹Reintegration of AWOL soldiers: several units managed to bring back thousands of AWOL troops by promising better organization, an end to violence, and guaranteed pay. Nearly 10,000 soldiers reportedly rejoined the army.
5. Tactical doctrine: drones first
🔹The army has abandoned massive tank assaults preceded by artillery preparation. Every engagement now follows the same sequence:
1. Drone reconnaissance.
2. Strikes against Russian drone operators and interception of enemy drones.
3. Strikes on detected positions and logistics (trucks, motorcycles, infantry supply troops).
4. Infantry engagement, using armored vehicles escorted by drones, once defenses are deemed sufficiently weakened.
What I think about these new changes :
Part of the recent successes are Syrskyi’s legacy. UP notes that Syrskyi left the army in a better position than the one inherited from Zaluzhnyi in 2024, particularly thanks to his corps reform. Some of the current successes (Lyman, Oleksandrivka) build upon earlier momentum.
The first Drapatyi results are mainly organisational, but also defensive, such as the Sloviansk direction. From what I read on the media and from soldiers, new changes are positively welcomed. We will need to wait a bit more to see all the effects of these reforms.
🔹Respect for the chain of command. The commander-in-chief no longer commands units directly; orders are routed through the operational commands' force groupings. Syrskyi would sometimes dictate orders down to the level of specific positional coordinates.
🔹End of daily briefings with every commander. This frees up his time and limits the flow of operational information, allowing him to focus on strategic and systemic issues.
🔹Commanders' perspective. The word most frequently used by brigade and corps commanders to describe his first few months is "freedom."
2. Command structure
🔹Six force groupings: North, South, West, Joint Forces Grouping, and two new ones: Center (Andrii Biletsky) and Azov (Denys Prokopenko). Since September, these two young brigadier generals have effectively commanded the defense of the Donetsk Oblast.
🔹Joint Forces Command (proposed, NATO model). Drapatyi intends to entrust it with conducting operations across the entire front; currently, it covers only parts of the Sumy and Kharkiv oblasts. The General Staff would refocus on strategic planning, reserves, and international coordination.
🔹Assault regiments :
-recruitment temporarily suspended, with some personnel reassigned;
-units placed under the operational control of various corps
3. Purge and renewal of the officer corps
🔹Dozens of colonels and generals have been transferred to the reserves, while officers sidelined by previous commanders-in-chief have been reinstated.
🔹On September 28, Drapatyi gathered the heads of all General Staff divisions; the General Staff must change before demanding change from the troops.
4. Systemic reforms
🔹War plan : According to two sources cited by UP, this is reportedly the first document of its kind, outlining priorities and the development of the armed forces over three decades. It also addresses concrete issues, such as the value of keeping soldiers on the front line who serve primarily as "eyes and ears" but lack the actual capability to engage the enemy.
🔹Eight strategic priorities, presented immediately upon taking office. The first is transforming the armed forces (command and control, structure, doctrine, training, personnel management, digital and unmanned capabilities, logistics, lessons learned, and command culture).
🔹16 leadership principles defining expectations for commanders and soldiers.
🔹Reform of military education, led by Serhiï Sobko.
🔹Digitization. Drapatyi is pushing commanders to adopt the Delta situational awareness system; some still do not use it.
🔹Reintegration of AWOL soldiers: several units managed to bring back thousands of AWOL troops by promising better organization, an end to violence, and guaranteed pay. Nearly 10,000 soldiers reportedly rejoined the army.
5. Tactical doctrine: drones first
🔹The army has abandoned massive tank assaults preceded by artillery preparation. Every engagement now follows the same sequence:
1. Drone reconnaissance.
2. Strikes against Russian drone operators and interception of enemy drones.
3. Strikes on detected positions and logistics (trucks, motorcycles, infantry supply troops).
4. Infantry engagement, using armored vehicles escorted by drones, once defenses are deemed sufficiently weakened.
What I think about these new changes :
Part of the recent successes are Syrskyi’s legacy. UP notes that Syrskyi left the army in a better position than the one inherited from Zaluzhnyi in 2024, particularly thanks to his corps reform. Some of the current successes (Lyman, Oleksandrivka) build upon earlier momentum.
The first Drapatyi results are mainly organisational, but also defensive, such as the Sloviansk direction. From what I read on the media and from soldiers, new changes are positively welcomed. We will need to wait a bit more to see all the effects of these reforms.
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A year ago, the first Russian 🇷🇺 soldiers reached and entered Kostiantynivka, the first city of the fortress belt
A year later, the city is still not captured and Ukrainian 🇺🇦 positions remain inside the city, including claimed drone positions.
From what I understand, in recent weeks, there were very few battles in the city, with both sides trying to bring more soldiers in, and striking the ennemy. I believe a part of the city is under Russian control, since I havn't seen any proof of Ukrainian presence for weeks, while I've seen airstrikes and drone strikes on Russian positions. However, it doesn't mean Ukrainian positions do not remain in the area.
The same applies for the north-eastern part of the city, which is still under Ukrainian control, with proofs of shelling and Ukrainian UAV positions there. The remaining part is still a grey zone.
A year later, the city is still not captured and Ukrainian 🇺🇦 positions remain inside the city, including claimed drone positions.
From what I understand, in recent weeks, there were very few battles in the city, with both sides trying to bring more soldiers in, and striking the ennemy. I believe a part of the city is under Russian control, since I havn't seen any proof of Ukrainian presence for weeks, while I've seen airstrikes and drone strikes on Russian positions. However, it doesn't mean Ukrainian positions do not remain in the area.
The same applies for the north-eastern part of the city, which is still under Ukrainian control, with proofs of shelling and Ukrainian UAV positions there. The remaining part is still a grey zone.
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Many maps, such as deepstate or uamap still show a large grey zone for the city. I don't think they are as wrong as one would believe, since there are still Ukrainian soldiers in most of the city, but I prefer to work with the information I have and show consolidated areas rather than a large grey zone here.
Right now, Russian forces continue to launch attempts to push north of Kostiantynivka, while they still didn't capture the city. Remember, back in June, when people were telling me the city would fall in the next few weeks and I said it would take months, going into autumn...
Right now, Russian forces continue to launch attempts to push north of Kostiantynivka, while they still didn't capture the city. Remember, back in June, when people were telling me the city would fall in the next few weeks and I said it would take months, going into autumn...
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Donald Trump 🇺🇸 wants to buy diesel from Russia 🇷🇺 to address the shortage, a move that raises several points:
▫️There have been 98 Ukrainian 🇺🇦 strikes on Russian refineries since the start of the year
▫️A significant amount of storage and export infrastructure has been damaged or destroyed
▫️Some of the 32 refineries (including some of Russia's major ones) have halted part or all of their operations
1️⃣ Russia lacks the diesel production capacity to export such large quantities
2️⃣ Russia faces a lack of storage and export capacity and security following the Ukrainian strikes
3️⃣ Russia is already grappling with a severe diesel shortage; agreeing to this 'deal' would only exacerbate it.
▫️There have been 98 Ukrainian 🇺🇦 strikes on Russian refineries since the start of the year
▫️A significant amount of storage and export infrastructure has been damaged or destroyed
▫️Some of the 32 refineries (including some of Russia's major ones) have halted part or all of their operations
1️⃣ Russia lacks the diesel production capacity to export such large quantities
2️⃣ Russia faces a lack of storage and export capacity and security following the Ukrainian strikes
3️⃣ Russia is already grappling with a severe diesel shortage; agreeing to this 'deal' would only exacerbate it.
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Donald Trump’s 🇺🇸 announcement regarding the purchase of diesel from Russia 🇷🇺 once again exposes the total failure of the US foreign policy pursued by his administration.
🔹Despite his promises, Trump has not stopped a single war worldwide (aside from those that had already ended).
🔹The war he waged against Iran was a total failure—particularly on the political front—damaging the US image and the global economy.
🔹Trump has failed repeatedly regarding Ukraine, and the United States has lost a significant amount of influence over the conflict.
🔹Trump’s actions concerning Canada and Greenland have united Europeans—who refused to follow him into his wars.
🔹The "pivot to Asia" has yet to materialize, especially since Trump has alienated most of his allies in the region while suffering humiliation at the hands of China.
🔹The abandonment of Middle Eastern allies serves as a prime example of how the United States is no longer a reliable partner for many allies.
Domestically, Trump is weakened because he has not truly improved the daily lives of the Americans who voted for him—largely due to his war against Iran.
By purchasing diesel from Russia (supplies he is unlikely to actually receive due to Ukrainian strikes), Trump is playing into Putin's hands, even though the move will have virtually no impact on the global economy...
🔹Despite his promises, Trump has not stopped a single war worldwide (aside from those that had already ended).
🔹The war he waged against Iran was a total failure—particularly on the political front—damaging the US image and the global economy.
🔹Trump has failed repeatedly regarding Ukraine, and the United States has lost a significant amount of influence over the conflict.
🔹Trump’s actions concerning Canada and Greenland have united Europeans—who refused to follow him into his wars.
🔹The "pivot to Asia" has yet to materialize, especially since Trump has alienated most of his allies in the region while suffering humiliation at the hands of China.
🔹The abandonment of Middle Eastern allies serves as a prime example of how the United States is no longer a reliable partner for many allies.
Domestically, Trump is weakened because he has not truly improved the daily lives of the Americans who voted for him—largely due to his war against Iran.
By purchasing diesel from Russia (supplies he is unlikely to actually receive due to Ukrainian strikes), Trump is playing into Putin's hands, even though the move will have virtually no impact on the global economy...
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Media is too big
VIEW IN TELEGRAM
At the moment a Russian 🇷🇺 truck enters occupied Ukraine 🇺🇦, it becomes a target
A very important bunch of geolocations from @99Dominik_ with this video from @Exilenova_plus, which was filmed 130km from the frontline, north of Luhansk.
-> If we always talk about Ukraine's middle strikes in the south, we shouldn't forget how the east is being constantly targeted
-> Hundreds of trucks and vehicles are regularly being targeted in the east, between key Donbas cities.
Geolocation
A very important bunch of geolocations from @99Dominik_ with this video from @Exilenova_plus, which was filmed 130km from the frontline, north of Luhansk.
-> If we always talk about Ukraine's middle strikes in the south, we shouldn't forget how the east is being constantly targeted
-> Hundreds of trucks and vehicles are regularly being targeted in the east, between key Donbas cities.
Geolocation
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1/ On October 7th, as announced, Russia 🇷🇺 launched a large scale missile attack against Ukraine 🇺🇦, using around 74 missiles. I managed to geolocate ~29 impacts, which targeted 6 different cities.
Based on https://t.me/StrategicaviationT/43404, here are the approximate numbers of launches :
According to our own estimates, the following were used against Ukrainian territory:
⚠️ Up to 150 Geran/Gerbera-type attack UAVs, mostly jet-powered;
⚠️ Up to 20 Iskander-M/S-400/KN-23 ballistic missiles launched from the Bryansk and Voronezh regions;
❗️ Up to 4 Zircon hypersonic missiles launched from the Rostov region;
⚠️ Up to 40 Kh-101 cruise missiles launched from the airspace over the Vologda region;
⚠️ Approximately 8 Kalibr cruise missiles launched from the Caspian Sea;
⚠️ Approximately 6 Iskander-K cruise missiles launched from the Kursk region.
It's very difficult to have any clear numbers on interceptions, but it's worth noting approximately 1/4 of all missiles is downed by AD or planes.
Based on https://t.me/StrategicaviationT/43404, here are the approximate numbers of launches :
According to our own estimates, the following were used against Ukrainian territory:
⚠️ Up to 150 Geran/Gerbera-type attack UAVs, mostly jet-powered;
⚠️ Up to 20 Iskander-M/S-400/KN-23 ballistic missiles launched from the Bryansk and Voronezh regions;
❗️ Up to 4 Zircon hypersonic missiles launched from the Rostov region;
⚠️ Up to 40 Kh-101 cruise missiles launched from the airspace over the Vologda region;
⚠️ Approximately 8 Kalibr cruise missiles launched from the Caspian Sea;
⚠️ Approximately 6 Iskander-K cruise missiles launched from the Kursk region.
It's very difficult to have any clear numbers on interceptions, but it's worth noting approximately 1/4 of all missiles is downed by AD or planes.
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2/ In total, around 33 civilians were killed during this missile attack, with at least 6 missiles falling on civilian buildings :
-2 in eastern Kyiv
-2 in Kremetnchuk
-2 in Pryluky
The first target was Kyiv :
- A warehouse was hit in Podil
- 2 civilian buildings in the eastern part of the city (miss ? debris ?) (found by @giK1893 and @99Dominik_)
- A tv studio was hit in Shuliavka
- Other hits happened, but I didn't find those
The second target was Ukrainka, south of Kyiv :
- An industrial building housing the " Kyiv Cardboard and Paper Mill" sustained approximately 5 hits
- The Trypillya Thermal Power Plant was once again attacked but I couldn't see anything on satellite images
The third target was Pryluky in Chernihiv oblast :
- 2 missiles targeted/hit civilian buildings, killing 22 people including 5 civilians
- 2 missiles impacted the "Plastmas-Pryluky" plant on the western side of the city
- 1 missile missed and hit somthing near railway tracks
-2 in eastern Kyiv
-2 in Kremetnchuk
-2 in Pryluky
The first target was Kyiv :
- A warehouse was hit in Podil
- 2 civilian buildings in the eastern part of the city (miss ? debris ?) (found by @giK1893 and @99Dominik_)
- A tv studio was hit in Shuliavka
- Other hits happened, but I didn't find those
The second target was Ukrainka, south of Kyiv :
- An industrial building housing the " Kyiv Cardboard and Paper Mill" sustained approximately 5 hits
- The Trypillya Thermal Power Plant was once again attacked but I couldn't see anything on satellite images
The third target was Pryluky in Chernihiv oblast :
- 2 missiles targeted/hit civilian buildings, killing 22 people including 5 civilians
- 2 missiles impacted the "Plastmas-Pryluky" plant on the western side of the city
- 1 missile missed and hit somthing near railway tracks
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