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✅ከ 0 አመት ጀምሮ በማንኛውም የትምሕርት አይነት የሚወጡ ስራዎችን የሚያገኙበት

#ሼር #ሼር #ሼር ያድርጉ
🔛🔛🔛🔛🔛🔛🔛🔛
👇🏼👇🏼👇🏼join here👇🏼👇🏼
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👉እስቲ ኣሁን ደሞ ስለ lap length , Development length,Anchorage length ትንሽ እንንገራቹ። @engneer03
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ላፕ ሌንግዝ (lap length) - ተፈላጊ የብረት (ፌሮ) ርዝመት
ውጥረትን (stresses) ከአንድ ብረት ወደሌላ የሚተላለፍበት
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ደቨሎፕመንት ሌንግዝ (Development length) -ተፈላጊ
የብረት ርዝመት ውጥረትን (stresses) ከብረቱ ወደ ኮንክሪቱ
የሚተላለፍበት
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አንኮሬጅ ሌንግዝ (Anchorage length) - ይህ ርዝመት
አይነት በቂ የሆነ ደቨሎፕመንት ሌንግዝ (development
length ) በሌለባቸው በ Support / fixed ends ላይ
provide የምናረገው ርዝመት ነው::
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✌ለሁሉም እንዲዳረስ ፖስቶቹን SHARE አድርጉልን።
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👉 እስቲ ኣሁን ደሞ ስለ Sheet Pile Wall ትንሽ እንንገራቹ። @engineer03
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*እነዚህን ከላይ የምታዩትን ምስል Sheet Pile ይባላሉ እነዚህ ሲስተሞች በማያያዝ አንድ ወጥ ግድግዳ/wall ለመገንባት እንጠቀምባቸዋለን፡፡
*Sheet pile ዎል እንደ Retaining wall, cofferdam እና ተመሳሳይ የ ግድግዳ ስትራክቸሮች ለመገንባት ልንጠቀምባቸው እንችላለን፡፡ *የተወሰነው አካላቸው መሬት ውስጥ የሚቀበረውም pile driving ማሺን በመጠቀም ነው፡፡ በከለር ፎቶ የሚታየው Larson/ U Type ይባላል::
✌ለሁሉም እንዲዳረስ ፖስቶቹን SHARE አድርጉልን።
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Widely used Clear Cover to Main Reinforcements :

✔️FOOTINGS : 50 mm

✔️RAFT FOUNDATION(TOP) : 50 mm

✔️RAFT FOUNDATION(BOTTOM): 75 mm

✔️STRAP BEAM : 50 mm

✔️GRADE SLAB : 20 mm

✔️COLUMN : 40 mm

✔️SHEAR WALL : 25 mm

✔️BEAMS : 25 mm

✔️SLABS : 15 mm

✔️FLAT SLAB : 20 mm

✔️STAIRCASE : 15 mm

✔️RET. WALL : 20/ 25 mm on earth

✔️WATER RETAINING STRUCTURES : 20/30 mm

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👉What is a Dispute?
▶️Many construction disputes arise out of terms set forth in the contract. Unfortunately, many construction contracts were never reviewed by a construction attorney and are not models of clarity. Because many disputes are won or lost depending on the interpretation of the contract terms, it is imperative that those in the construction industry have in their skill set at least a basic knowledge of the rules and law governing contract interpretation. A claim has to be made before a dispute can arise. The dispute comes into being when the claim is not admitted and the claimant does not accept its rejection.
There are innumerable ways of not admitting a claim. The most obvious is a formal rejection. Discussions may follow the submission of a claim during which it becomes evident that the claim is not accepted; procrastination or prevarication on the part of the respondent will permit the inference that the claim is not accepted; or the respondent may simply not respond to the claim, with a similar result.
The time for which a respondent may remain silent before a dispute can be inferred varies and is dependent upon the contract as well as the facts of the case. An engineer has an obligation to consider a claim independently and to respond in a professional manner; this requires a reasonable length of time before the existence of a dispute can be inferred.
The imposition of a deadline by a claimant cannot cut short the reasonable time necessary to respond to a claim. However, a stated deadline and the reasons for it may have weight when establishing what a reasonable time for a response is.
The claim must be sufficiently well defined for a sensible response to be formulated. If it is not, a failure to respond or an outright rejection of the claim will not necessarily give rise to a dispute.
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👉ለተጨማሪ የ ኮንስትራክሽን እውቀቶች ከታች ባለው ቻናላችን ይከታተሉን

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