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Congenital dislocation of the radial head 
is a unilateral (or bilateral) dislocation of the radiocapitellar joint, not associated with trauma that is characterized by dysmorphic changes in the capitellum and radial head.

Tx:osteotomy of radius or annular ligament reconstruction.
#orthopedics #radiology
Congenital radioulnar synostosis
 is a rare congenital difference in which there's an abnormal bony or soft tissue connection between the two bones of the forearmβ€”the radius and the ulna.
#orthopedics #radiology
Congenital radioulnar synostosis
#orthopedics #radiology
Kienbock's disease
also known as avascular necrosis of the lunate, is a condition in which the lunate bone, one of eight small bones in the wrist, loses its blood supply, leading to death of the bone.
The lunate is a central bone in the wrist that is important for proper movement and support of the joint .

#orthopedics #radiology
https://youtu.be/_m6HAys9cdQ

Marcus gunn jaw winking syndrome | neurogenic blepharoptosis

#Ophthalmology
Astigmatism clinical classification
#Ophthalmology
Parinaud oculoglandular syndrome
#Ophthalmology
🧠 Medical Studentsβ„’ 🧠
Parinaud oculoglandular syndrome #Ophthalmology
Parinaud oculoglandular syndrome, which is characterized by unilateral conjunctivitis with adjacent preauricular lymphadenopathy, occurs in 2-3% of patients with cat scratch disease.

In these patients, the site of inoculation is usually the eyelid or conjunctiva secondary to a lick, scratch, or bite.

#Ophthalmology
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Weiss ring - posterior vitreous detachment
#Ophthalmology
The lamina cribrosa,
as the main structural element of the optic nerve head, forms a pressure barrier between the intraocular space and the retrobulbar space.

The function as a pressure barrier may have importance for the pathogenesis of ocular diseases related to intraocular pressure and/or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pressure, such as the glaucomas. 

#Ophthalmology
Visual field defects
#Ophthalmology