Phrases with "Day" ☀️
☀️ Daybreak - tong
— The landscape looks stunning at daybreak.
☀️ Daydreamer - orzu qiluvchi odam
— I’m a daydreamer; I often find myself lost in thoughts during the day.
☀️ Make the most of the day - kunni to'liq foydalanish
— Make the most of the day and enjoy every moment!
☀️ Sunny side up - yorqin, ijobiy
— Keep a sunny side up attitude throughout the day.
☀️ Daylight - kunduzgi yorug'lik
— We finished the hike before daylight faded
☀️ Brighten up your day - kunni yorqinlashtirmoq
— A smile can really brighten up your day.
☀️ Day off - dam olish kuni
— I’m looking forward to my day off this weekend.
@NinersAcademy
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SPEAKING SAMPLE ABOUT READING BOOKS 📚📚
🤓 Do you enjoy reading books?
🤓 Yes, I absolutely enjoy reading books. I find it a great way to escape into different worlds and experience new adventures without leaving my home. I especially love fiction because it allows me to explore different characters and their journeys. Reading also helps me relax after a long day, and I often lose track of time when I'm engrossed in a good story.
@NinersAcademy
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🌤✨Kunlik holatlarni ingliz tilida qanday aytamiz:
• I’m busy today / right now — Men bugun / hozir bandman
• I’m tired / I’m feeling tired — Men charchadim
• I didn’t sleep enough last night — Kecha yetarlicha uxlamadim
• I’m hungry — Men ochqadim
• I’m thirsty — Men chanqadim
• I’m full — Men to’ydim
• I feel fine — Men o’zimni yaxshi his qilyapman
• I feel much better — Men o’zimni ancha yaxshi his qilyapman
• I feel ill — O’zimni yomon his qilyapman
• I’m ill — Men kasalman
• I’m not well / I’m unwell — Men yaxshi emasman
• I’m feeling dizzy — Boshim aylanmoqda
• I’ve got a cold — Men shamolladim
• I’ve got a sore throat — Tomog’im og’riyapti
• I’ve got a stomach ache — Qorinim og’riyapti
• You don’t look very well — Siz juda yaxshi ko’rinmaysiz
• How are you feeling? — O’zingizni qanday his qilyapsiz?
• What troubles you? — Sizni nima bezovta qilyapti?
• Where does it hurt? — Qayeringiz og’riyapti?
🔖Saqlab oling.
👍Reaksiya bosing.
✉️Va albatta ingliz tilini o’rganayotgan do’stingizga ham yuborib qo’ying.
⚡️@NinersAcademy
• I’m busy today / right now — Men bugun / hozir bandman
• I’m tired / I’m feeling tired — Men charchadim
• I didn’t sleep enough last night — Kecha yetarlicha uxlamadim
• I’m hungry — Men ochqadim
• I’m thirsty — Men chanqadim
• I’m full — Men to’ydim
• I feel fine — Men o’zimni yaxshi his qilyapman
• I feel much better — Men o’zimni ancha yaxshi his qilyapman
• I feel ill — O’zimni yomon his qilyapman
• I’m ill — Men kasalman
• I’m not well / I’m unwell — Men yaxshi emasman
• I’m feeling dizzy — Boshim aylanmoqda
• I’ve got a cold — Men shamolladim
• I’ve got a sore throat — Tomog’im og’riyapti
• I’ve got a stomach ache — Qorinim og’riyapti
• You don’t look very well — Siz juda yaxshi ko’rinmaysiz
• How are you feeling? — O’zingizni qanday his qilyapsiz?
• What troubles you? — Sizni nima bezovta qilyapti?
• Where does it hurt? — Qayeringiz og’riyapti?
🔖Saqlab oling.
👍Reaksiya bosing.
✉️Va albatta ingliz tilini o’rganayotgan do’stingizga ham yuborib qo’ying.
⚡️@NinersAcademy
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forecast speaking.pdf
655.9 KB
❇️IELTS Speaking’ning yangi mavzulari (2025 yil sentyabr – dekabr):
1. Bitta mavzuni tanlang (masalan, transport).
2. Shu mavzu bo‘yicha maqola o‘qing yoki video ko‘ring.
3. Mavzuga oid yangi so‘z va iboralarni daftar qilib chiqing.
4. Ushbu so‘zlarni Speaking’ning Part 1, Part 2 va Part 3 javoblariga qo‘shib ishlatib ko‘ring.
5. Javobingizni ovozga yozib oling, qayta eshiting va o‘zingizni tahlil qiling:
— nimalar yaxshi chiqqanini,
— qaysi joylarini yaxshilash kerakligini belgilang.
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Mashxur inglizcha idiomalar✨
•Apple of one’s eye – ko‘zingning qorachig‘i, juda qadrli va muhim narsa yoki odam.
•Half-baked – tom ma'noda "pishmagan", hali to‘liq ishlanmagan, xom.
•Be like chalk and cheese – butunlay boshqacha, bir-biriga o‘xshamagan.
•Fish out of water – tom ma'noda "suvdan chiqarilgan baliq", o‘zini noqulay his qilish, noqulay vaziyat.
•Happy as a clam – xursand bo‘lish, baxtli, yaxshi kayfiyatda bo‘lish. "Dovondan o'tgan tuya"
•Break a leg – omad tilash, "omad yor bo‘lsin".
•Cost an arm and a leg – juda qimmatga tushish, juda qimmat narsa.
Foydali bo'lgan bo'lsa, reaksiya bosing🔥
@NinersAcademy
•Apple of one’s eye – ko‘zingning qorachig‘i, juda qadrli va muhim narsa yoki odam.
•Half-baked – tom ma'noda "pishmagan", hali to‘liq ishlanmagan, xom.
•Be like chalk and cheese – butunlay boshqacha, bir-biriga o‘xshamagan.
•Fish out of water – tom ma'noda "suvdan chiqarilgan baliq", o‘zini noqulay his qilish, noqulay vaziyat.
•Happy as a clam – xursand bo‘lish, baxtli, yaxshi kayfiyatda bo‘lish. "Dovondan o'tgan tuya"
•Break a leg – omad tilash, "omad yor bo‘lsin".
•Cost an arm and a leg – juda qimmatga tushish, juda qimmat narsa.
Foydali bo'lgan bo'lsa, reaksiya bosing🔥
@NinersAcademy
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📍 Kunning iborasi: Hit me up
☺️ Ma’nosi:
— Menga yoz
— Biror narsani so‘rash (ko‘pincha ta’kidlab yoki o‘z manfaatini ko‘zlab)
☺️ Qachon ishlatiladi?
— Kimdandir keyinroq bog‘lanishini xohlaganingda
— Kimdir sizdan nimadir olish uchun bezovta qilganda (sal kinoya yoki jahllanib aytilgandek tuyuladi)
🍿 Misol:
— So I was wondering if it would be possible…
Men shunchaki, mumkinmi deb o‘ylagandim…
— Ali, please tell me you didn’t invite me to breakfast to hit me up for pills.
Ali, iltimos aytchi, sen meni nonushtaga dori so‘rash uchun chaqirmagandirsan?
🤍 Saqlab qo‘ying, asqotadi!
📌@NinersAcademy
☺️ Ma’nosi:
— Menga yoz
— Biror narsani so‘rash (ko‘pincha ta’kidlab yoki o‘z manfaatini ko‘zlab)
☺️ Qachon ishlatiladi?
— Kimdandir keyinroq bog‘lanishini xohlaganingda
— Kimdir sizdan nimadir olish uchun bezovta qilganda (sal kinoya yoki jahllanib aytilgandek tuyuladi)
🍿 Misol:
— So I was wondering if it would be possible…
Men shunchaki, mumkinmi deb o‘ylagandim…
— Ali, please tell me you didn’t invite me to breakfast to hit me up for pills.
Ali, iltimos aytchi, sen meni nonushtaga dori so‘rash uchun chaqirmagandirsan?
🤍 Saqlab qo‘ying, asqotadi!
📌@NinersAcademy
📌Chet elda restoran yoki kafega kirganda qanday gaplashish kerak?
📍 Qadam 1: Kirishda salomlashish
• Hello! — Salom!
• Hi! — Salom!
• Good evening! — Hayrli oqshom!
• Good afternoon! — Hayrli kun!
Agar ofitsiant sizga murojaat qilsa:
• Welcome! How many people? — Xush kelibsiz! Necha kishi?
Javob berish:
• Two people, please. — Ikki kishi edik.
• Just me. — Faqat o‘zim.
📍 Qadam 2: Stol so‘rash
• A table for two, please. — Ikki kishilik stol kerak edi.
• Do you have a free table? — Bo‘sh stol bormi?
• Can we sit by the window? — Deraza yoniga o‘tirsak bo‘ladimi?
📍 Qadam 3: Menyu va tavsiyalar
• Can I see the menu, please? — Menyuni ko‘rsam bo‘ladimi?
• What do you recommend? — Nimani tavsiya qilasiz?
• Do you have any vegetarian options? — Vegetarian taomlaringiz bormi?
📍 Qadam 4: Buyurtma berish
• I’d like this one. — Men shu taomni olmoqchiman.
• Can I have chicken pasta, please? — Menga tovuqli pasta bering.
• Still or sparkling water? — Oddiy yoki gazli suv?
• I’ll have still water. — Oddiy suv olaman.
📍 Qadam 5: Qo‘shimcha so‘rovlar
• Can I get this without onions? — Buni piyozsiz qilib bera olasizmi?
• Can I have extra sauce? — Qo‘shimcha sous bersangiz.
• Is it spicy? — Bu achchiqmi?
📍 Qadam 6: Hisob-kitob
• Can I have the bill, please? — Hisobni bersangiz.
• Can I pay by card? — Karta bilan to‘lasam bo‘ladimi?
• Separate or together? — Alohidami yoki birga?
Javob:
• Together, please. — Birga.
• Separate, please. — Alohida.
📍 Qadam 7: Yakunlash
• Thank you, everything was delicious! — Rahmat, hammasi juda mazali edi!
• Have a great evening! — Yaxshi oqshom tilayman!
📌@NinersAcademy
📍 Qadam 1: Kirishda salomlashish
• Hello! — Salom!
• Hi! — Salom!
• Good evening! — Hayrli oqshom!
• Good afternoon! — Hayrli kun!
Agar ofitsiant sizga murojaat qilsa:
• Welcome! How many people? — Xush kelibsiz! Necha kishi?
Javob berish:
• Two people, please. — Ikki kishi edik.
• Just me. — Faqat o‘zim.
📍 Qadam 2: Stol so‘rash
• A table for two, please. — Ikki kishilik stol kerak edi.
• Do you have a free table? — Bo‘sh stol bormi?
• Can we sit by the window? — Deraza yoniga o‘tirsak bo‘ladimi?
📍 Qadam 3: Menyu va tavsiyalar
• Can I see the menu, please? — Menyuni ko‘rsam bo‘ladimi?
• What do you recommend? — Nimani tavsiya qilasiz?
• Do you have any vegetarian options? — Vegetarian taomlaringiz bormi?
📍 Qadam 4: Buyurtma berish
• I’d like this one. — Men shu taomni olmoqchiman.
• Can I have chicken pasta, please? — Menga tovuqli pasta bering.
• Still or sparkling water? — Oddiy yoki gazli suv?
• I’ll have still water. — Oddiy suv olaman.
📍 Qadam 5: Qo‘shimcha so‘rovlar
• Can I get this without onions? — Buni piyozsiz qilib bera olasizmi?
• Can I have extra sauce? — Qo‘shimcha sous bersangiz.
• Is it spicy? — Bu achchiqmi?
📍 Qadam 6: Hisob-kitob
• Can I have the bill, please? — Hisobni bersangiz.
• Can I pay by card? — Karta bilan to‘lasam bo‘ladimi?
• Separate or together? — Alohidami yoki birga?
Javob:
• Together, please. — Birga.
• Separate, please. — Alohida.
📍 Qadam 7: Yakunlash
• Thank you, everything was delicious! — Rahmat, hammasi juda mazali edi!
• Have a great evening! — Yaxshi oqshom tilayman!
Foydali bo’lsa reaksiya qoldiring 🫶
📌@NinersAcademy
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😠Asabingiz buzilganini aytishning 30 xil usuli
🟣I'm pissed off. – Asabim juda buzildi.
🟣I'm annoyed. – Asabim buzilgan.
🟣I'm fed up. – Jonimga tegdi.
🟣I'm losing it. – O‘zimni bosolmayapman.
🟣I'm getting irritated. – Bezovta bo‘lyapman.
🟣This is driving me crazy. – Bu meni tentak qilayapti.
🟣I'm so done with this. – Bu ish meni charchatdi.
🟣I'm losing my patience. – Sabrim tugayapti.
🟣It's getting on my nerves. – Bu asabimga tegayapti.
🟣I'm about to snap. – Har lahzada portlab ketishim mumkin.
🟣I'm furious. – Men juda g‘azabdaman.
🟣I'm mad. – Men jahlim chiqdi.
🟣I'm boiling inside. – Ichim qaynayapti.
🟣I can't take this anymore. – Endi chiday olmayman.
🟣I'm really frustrated. – Juda tushkunlikka tushdim.
🟣This is ridiculous! – Bu tentaklik!
🟣I'm not in the mood. – Hech narsaga kayfiyatim yo‘q.
🟣I’ve had enough. – Yetarli, bas!
🟣Don’t push me. – Meni majburlama.
🟣Stop bothering me. – Meni tinch qo‘y.
🟣Leave me alone. – Yolg‘iz qoldir meni.
🟣Just shut up. – Jim bo‘l!
🟣That’s it! – Yetarli!
🟣You’ve crossed the line. – Me’yorni oshirding.
🟣I can’t believe this! – Ishonmayapman bunga!
🟣I’m about to lose it. – O‘zimni yo‘qotaman shekilli.
🟣You’re testing my patience. – Sabrimni sinayapsan.
🟣This is too much. – Bu haddan oshdi.
🟣I’m seriously annoyed. – Rosti charchadim, asabim buzildi.
🟣I need a break before I explode. – Portlab ketishdan oldin dam olishim kerak.
Foydali bo'lsa reaksiya bosing va ingliz tilini o'rganayotgan do'stingizga ushbu postni yuborib qo'ying🫶
@NinersAcademy
🟣I'm pissed off. – Asabim juda buzildi.
🟣I'm annoyed. – Asabim buzilgan.
🟣I'm fed up. – Jonimga tegdi.
🟣I'm losing it. – O‘zimni bosolmayapman.
🟣I'm getting irritated. – Bezovta bo‘lyapman.
🟣This is driving me crazy. – Bu meni tentak qilayapti.
🟣I'm so done with this. – Bu ish meni charchatdi.
🟣I'm losing my patience. – Sabrim tugayapti.
🟣It's getting on my nerves. – Bu asabimga tegayapti.
🟣I'm about to snap. – Har lahzada portlab ketishim mumkin.
🟣I'm furious. – Men juda g‘azabdaman.
🟣I'm mad. – Men jahlim chiqdi.
🟣I'm boiling inside. – Ichim qaynayapti.
🟣I can't take this anymore. – Endi chiday olmayman.
🟣I'm really frustrated. – Juda tushkunlikka tushdim.
🟣This is ridiculous! – Bu tentaklik!
🟣I'm not in the mood. – Hech narsaga kayfiyatim yo‘q.
🟣I’ve had enough. – Yetarli, bas!
🟣Don’t push me. – Meni majburlama.
🟣Stop bothering me. – Meni tinch qo‘y.
🟣Leave me alone. – Yolg‘iz qoldir meni.
🟣Just shut up. – Jim bo‘l!
🟣That’s it! – Yetarli!
🟣You’ve crossed the line. – Me’yorni oshirding.
🟣I can’t believe this! – Ishonmayapman bunga!
🟣I’m about to lose it. – O‘zimni yo‘qotaman shekilli.
🟣You’re testing my patience. – Sabrimni sinayapsan.
🟣This is too much. – Bu haddan oshdi.
🟣I’m seriously annoyed. – Rosti charchadim, asabim buzildi.
🟣I need a break before I explode. – Portlab ketishdan oldin dam olishim kerak.
📌Eslab qoling: Har bir ibora har xil darajadagi g‘azabni bildiradi. Og‘zaki muloqotda ularni vaziyatga qarab ishlating.
Foydali bo'lsa reaksiya bosing va ingliz tilini o'rganayotgan do'stingizga ushbu postni yuborib qo'ying🫶
@NinersAcademy
English Grammar Exercises B2-C1 2.pdf
2.5 MB
Ingliz tili grammatikasini yodlab emas, tushunib o‘zlashtirishingiz va tilni ona tilidek his qila boshlashingizga yordam beradigan mashqlar
Yuklab oling va bajara boshlang 🔥
@NinersAcademy
Yuklab oling va bajara boshlang 🔥
@NinersAcademy
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📌Speakingni yaxshilash uchun TOP 7 maslahat
1️⃣Har kuni 5 daqiqa doimi ovozingizdada gapiring.
O‘z oldingizga mavzu qo‘ying va ovozingizni yozib oling. Har kuni gapirib, tinglab, xatolaringizni toping.
2️⃣Shadowing texnikasini bajaring.
Sevimli film yoki podkastdan 1-2 daqiqa parcha tanlang va diktor ortidan to‘xtamasdan takrorlang. Har bir so‘zni intonatsiyasi bilan.
3️⃣Hatto bitta gap bilsangiz ham, suhbatga kirishing.
Uyalmaslik va kamchiliklarni to‘g‘rilash jarayonda bo‘ladi. Gapirmasangiz — o‘rganmaysiz.
4️⃣Fikr bildirish odatini o‘zlashtiring.
YouTube’dagi video, ko‘rgan film yoki maqola haqida 3 ta gap ayting:
👉I liked…
👉It was interesting because…
👉I think…
5️⃣Savol berishni o‘rganing.
Speaking faqat javob berish emas. Har kuni 3 ta yangi savol tuzing va ularga o’z javobingizni ayting.
6️⃣Gapiring, tarjima qilmang.
Miyyangizda gapni avval o‘z tilingizda tuzib, so‘ng inglizchaga aylantirish vaqti o’tadi. Keyin esa inglizchada o‘ylashga harakat qiling.
7️⃣Suhbatdosh toping yoki AI bilan gaplashing.
Haqiqiy odam topilmasa — ChatGPT, Google Assistant yoki ingliz tilidagi botlardan foydalaning.
‼️Asosiy qoidani esda tuting:
✅ @NinersAcademy
Oxirgi paytlar ko’pchiligingiz speakingni oshirish uchun maslahatlar so’radingiz. Men sizni eshtdim va ushbu postni tayyorlashga qaror qildim🫶
1️⃣Har kuni 5 daqiqa doimi ovozingizdada gapiring.
O‘z oldingizga mavzu qo‘ying va ovozingizni yozib oling. Har kuni gapirib, tinglab, xatolaringizni toping.
2️⃣Shadowing texnikasini bajaring.
Sevimli film yoki podkastdan 1-2 daqiqa parcha tanlang va diktor ortidan to‘xtamasdan takrorlang. Har bir so‘zni intonatsiyasi bilan.
3️⃣Hatto bitta gap bilsangiz ham, suhbatga kirishing.
Uyalmaslik va kamchiliklarni to‘g‘rilash jarayonda bo‘ladi. Gapirmasangiz — o‘rganmaysiz.
4️⃣Fikr bildirish odatini o‘zlashtiring.
YouTube’dagi video, ko‘rgan film yoki maqola haqida 3 ta gap ayting:
👉I liked…
👉It was interesting because…
👉I think…
5️⃣Savol berishni o‘rganing.
Speaking faqat javob berish emas. Har kuni 3 ta yangi savol tuzing va ularga o’z javobingizni ayting.
6️⃣Gapiring, tarjima qilmang.
Miyyangizda gapni avval o‘z tilingizda tuzib, so‘ng inglizchaga aylantirish vaqti o’tadi. Keyin esa inglizchada o‘ylashga harakat qiling.
7️⃣Suhbatdosh toping yoki AI bilan gaplashing.
Haqiqiy odam topilmasa — ChatGPT, Google Assistant yoki ingliz tilidagi botlardan foydalaning.
‼️Asosiy qoidani esda tuting:
“Gapirmasangiz — o‘rganmaysiz.”
Yuqorida keltirilgan barcha maslahatlarga amal qilish uchun, CHILL&SPEAK clubida barcha kerakli sharoitlar borligini ham bir eslatib o’taman😍
✅ @NinersAcademy
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Writing task 2 bo’yicha ajoyib ma’lumotlar tayyorlab qo’ydik
Reaksiya bosing biz boshlaymiz😁🔥
Reaksiya bosing biz boshlaymiz😁🔥
❤🔥2🔥2🤩1
📌OVER bilan ishlatiladigan 30 ta foydali so‘z birikmasi
• over time — vaqt o‘tishi bilan
• over there — u yerda
• over here — bu yerda
• over and over — qayta-qayta
• over the phone — telefon orqali
• over the weekend — hafta oxirida
• over the years — yillar davomida
• over a cup of tea — choy ustida
• over my head — tushunmayapman, qiyin
• over the top — haddan tashqari
• over the moon — juda baxtli
• over breakfast — nonushta paytida
• over lunch — tushlikda
• over dinner — kechki ovqatda
• over the limit — chegaradan oshgan
• over the bridge — ko‘prik ustidan
• over the radio — radio orqali
• over the internet — internet orqali
• over the counter — retseptsiz (dorixona terminida)
• over the years — vaqt o‘tishi bilan
• over the hill — qarib qolgan (hazil aralash)
• over the course of — davomida
• over the fence — panjara ustidan
• over one’s shoulder — yelka ustidan qarash
• over the edge — telbagacha yetkazish
• over and done with — tamom, tugagan
• over the border — chegara orqali
• over the horizon — ufq ortida
• over the past week — so‘nggi hafta ichida
• over all — umumiy hisobda, umuman olganda
✅ @NinersAcademy
Saqlab olishni unutmang
• over time — vaqt o‘tishi bilan
• over there — u yerda
• over here — bu yerda
• over and over — qayta-qayta
• over the phone — telefon orqali
• over the weekend — hafta oxirida
• over the years — yillar davomida
• over a cup of tea — choy ustida
• over my head — tushunmayapman, qiyin
• over the top — haddan tashqari
• over the moon — juda baxtli
• over breakfast — nonushta paytida
• over lunch — tushlikda
• over dinner — kechki ovqatda
• over the limit — chegaradan oshgan
• over the bridge — ko‘prik ustidan
• over the radio — radio orqali
• over the internet — internet orqali
• over the counter — retseptsiz (dorixona terminida)
• over the years — vaqt o‘tishi bilan
• over the hill — qarib qolgan (hazil aralash)
• over the course of — davomida
• over the fence — panjara ustidan
• over one’s shoulder — yelka ustidan qarash
• over the edge — telbagacha yetkazish
• over and done with — tamom, tugagan
• over the border — chegara orqali
• over the horizon — ufq ortida
• over the past week — so‘nggi hafta ichida
• over all — umumiy hisobda, umuman olganda
Foydali bo’lsa reaksiya bosing va ingliz tilini o’rganayotgan do’stingizga yuborib qo’ying 🔥
✅ @NinersAcademy
❤3
Niners Academy o’quv markazi sizga bergan unutilmas narsa nima bo’lgan ?
https://www.instagram.com/reel/DR89IMACBPV/?igsh=MW1jd3lpbHBqcmVyMg==
Izohlarda yozib qoldiring😊👆🏻
https://www.instagram.com/reel/DR89IMACBPV/?igsh=MW1jd3lpbHBqcmVyMg==
Izohlarda yozib qoldiring😊👆🏻
❤3
Agar siz ham qachonlardir WHO, WHICH, THAT qaysi biri qayerda kelishini, nima uchun ba’zan vergul qo‘yilishini, ba’zan esa qo‘yilmasligini tushunmay qolgansiz — demak, aynan mana shu post sizga kerak edi⬇️
Misollar:
☺️ The girl who lives next door is my friend
☺️ The book that you bought is amazing
Qachon qaysi biri ishlatiladi?
• who — odamlar haqida
• which — predmet / narsa / hayvon
• that — universal: odam + narsa (ko‘proq og‘zaki nutqda)
• where — joy haqida
Relative clause’lar 2 xil bo‘ladi:
1️⃣ Aniqlovchi (defining)
— Vergulsiz yoziladi
Misol:
The girl who has blue hair is my cousin.
(Bu yerda aynan ko‘k sochli qiz nazarda tutilgan, boshqasi emas.)
➡️ Aniqlovchi gaplarda WHO / WHICH ishlatiladi.
➡️ THAT ham ishlatilishi mumkin.
➡️ Vergul qo‘yilmaydi.
2️⃣ Aniqlovchi bo‘lmagan (non-defining)
— Vergullar bilan yoziladi
Misol:
My sister, who lives in London, is a doctor.
(Bizda bitta opa bo‘lgani uchun, qaysi biri ekanini aniqlashtirishga hojat yo‘q — qo‘shimcha ma’lumot sifatida berilgan.)
➡️ Vergul ishlatiladi
➡️ THAT ishlatilmaydi (faqat who/which)
✅ @NinersAcademy
Bu nima o‘zi?
Bular qo‘shma gapning bir qismi bo‘lgan relative clauses — ya’ni gapdagi ot haqida qo‘shimcha ma’lumot beradigan bo‘lak.
Ular “qaysi?”, “qanaqa?”, “qayerda?”, “kim?” kabi savollarga javob beradi.
Misollar:
☺️ The girl who lives next door is my friend
☺️ The book that you bought is amazing
Qachon qaysi biri ishlatiladi?
• who — odamlar haqida
• which — predmet / narsa / hayvon
• that — universal: odam + narsa (ko‘proq og‘zaki nutqda)
• where — joy haqida
Asosiy chalkashlik: nechun ba’zan vergul bor, ba’zan yo‘q?
Relative clause’lar 2 xil bo‘ladi:
1️⃣ Aniqlovchi (defining)
— Vergulsiz yoziladi
Bu tur ma’lumot gap mazmuni uchun juda muhim. Uni olib tashlasak, gapning ma’nosi to‘liq tushunilmaydi.
Misol:
The girl who has blue hair is my cousin.
(Bu yerda aynan ko‘k sochli qiz nazarda tutilgan, boshqasi emas.)
➡️ Aniqlovchi gaplarda WHO / WHICH ishlatiladi.
➡️ THAT ham ishlatilishi mumkin.
➡️ Vergul qo‘yilmaydi.
2️⃣ Aniqlovchi bo‘lmagan (non-defining)
— Vergullar bilan yoziladi
Bu qo‘shimcha ma’lumot, qiziqarli, lekin gapning asosiy ma’nosi uchun shart emas.
Misol:
My sister, who lives in London, is a doctor.
(Bizda bitta opa bo‘lgani uchun, qaysi biri ekanini aniqlashtirishga hojat yo‘q — qo‘shimcha ma’lumot sifatida berilgan.)
➡️ Vergul ishlatiladi
➡️ THAT ishlatilmaydi (faqat who/which)
Foydali bo’lsa reaksiya bosing🔥
✅ @NinersAcademy
❤3
Mavzu bo’yicha bilimlaringizni tekshirub ko’ramiz: who / which / that / where
1–10: oddiy (defining clauses)
1️⃣ The girl ___ won the competition is my student.
2️⃣ The chair ___ you are sitting on is broken.
3️⃣ The man ___ called you is waiting outside.
4️⃣ The shop ___ sells fresh bread opens at 7 am.
5️⃣ The laptop ___ I ordered hasn’t arrived yet.
6️⃣ The country ___ I want to visit the most is Japan.
7️⃣ The doctor ___ treated me was very kind.
8️⃣ The house ___ they bought is very old.
9️⃣ This is the book ___ helped me improve my English.
🔟 The place ___ we met last time is far from here.
11–15: murakkab (non-defining clauses, vergul bilan)
1️⃣1️⃣ My brother, ___ lives in Tashkent, is an engineer.
1️⃣2️⃣ The hotel, ___ was built in 1920, is now a museum.
1️⃣3️⃣ Our teacher, ___ always encourages us, is leaving soon.
1️⃣4️⃣ My phone, ___ I bought only two months ago, stopped working.
1️⃣5️⃣ This dress, ___ you recommended, fits me perfectly.
16–20: aralash — qaysi biri to‘g‘ri keladi?
1️⃣6️⃣ The students ___ study hard usually get higher scores.
1️⃣7️⃣ The app ___ I use to learn languages is very helpful.
1️⃣8️⃣ The restaurant ___ you took me to last time has amazing food.
1️⃣9️⃣ My aunt, ___ I love very much, lives abroad.
2️⃣0️⃣ Do you remember the year ___ we first met?
Variantlar:
who / which / that / where / when (20-savolda kerak bo‘lishi mumkin)
✅ @NinersAcademy
Bo‘sh joyga to‘g‘ri variantni qo‘ying.
1–10: oddiy (defining clauses)
1️⃣ The girl ___ won the competition is my student.
2️⃣ The chair ___ you are sitting on is broken.
3️⃣ The man ___ called you is waiting outside.
4️⃣ The shop ___ sells fresh bread opens at 7 am.
5️⃣ The laptop ___ I ordered hasn’t arrived yet.
6️⃣ The country ___ I want to visit the most is Japan.
7️⃣ The doctor ___ treated me was very kind.
8️⃣ The house ___ they bought is very old.
9️⃣ This is the book ___ helped me improve my English.
🔟 The place ___ we met last time is far from here.
11–15: murakkab (non-defining clauses, vergul bilan)
1️⃣1️⃣ My brother, ___ lives in Tashkent, is an engineer.
1️⃣2️⃣ The hotel, ___ was built in 1920, is now a museum.
1️⃣3️⃣ Our teacher, ___ always encourages us, is leaving soon.
1️⃣4️⃣ My phone, ___ I bought only two months ago, stopped working.
1️⃣5️⃣ This dress, ___ you recommended, fits me perfectly.
➡️ Eslatma: Bu bo‘limda THAT ishlatilmaydi.
16–20: aralash — qaysi biri to‘g‘ri keladi?
1️⃣6️⃣ The students ___ study hard usually get higher scores.
1️⃣7️⃣ The app ___ I use to learn languages is very helpful.
1️⃣8️⃣ The restaurant ___ you took me to last time has amazing food.
1️⃣9️⃣ My aunt, ___ I love very much, lives abroad.
2️⃣0️⃣ Do you remember the year ___ we first met?
Variantlar:
who / which / that / where / when (20-savolda kerak bo‘lishi mumkin)
✅ @NinersAcademy
❤3