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ድምጽ ስለሰጣችሁን እናመሰግናለን!
በ @Python_Pioneers ውስጥ፣ የመማር ሂደቱን በተቻለ መጠን ማራኪ እና አሳታፊ ለማድረግ ዝግጁ ነን፣ እናም ድጋፋችሁ አይለየን።
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መሻሻል እንድንቀጥል አስተያየቶችን ወይም እርማት ከመስጠት ወደኋላ እንዳትበሉ።
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#አብረን_እንማር
#ጓደኞቻችሁን_መጋበዝ_እንዳትረሱ

Check out the new PDF we just uploaded! It covers basic shell commands. Enjoy learning!

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More On Shell Scripting

ባለፈው እንዳየነው የshell scripting ዋና purpose tasks automate ለማረግ ነው። ማለትም commands አንድ በአንድ እየፃፍን terminal ላይ execute ከማረግ በአንዴ script እንፅፍና ስህተት/ bug እስከሌለበት ድረስ every lines will be executed one after the other.

ለምሳሌ ፡
አንድ "Hello, Ethiopia!" ብሎ terminal ላይ print የሚያረግ የshell script እንፃፍ፣ ሙሉ ሂደቱን ለመረዳት ከላይ ያለውን አጭር video ተመልከቱ።

1. በመጀመሪያ text editor እንከፍታለን (such as nano, vim, or gedit) and hello.sh የተባለ file እንፈጥራለን። እዚህ video ላይ የተጠቀምነው text editor nano ነው።

nano hello.sh

ከዛ ፋይሉ ውስጥ እነዚህን ነገሮች እንፅፋለን

#!/bin/bash
# This is a comment
echo "Hello,  Ethiopia!"

#line_1 "#!/bin/bash" /shebang line/ ብለን ከላይ የፃፍነው scriptu በbash shell interpreter execute እንዲሆንልን ነው ።

በprogramming comment የምንለው a text still in the code yet not executed, ለ shell Scripting comment መፃፍ ከፈለግን textun በ"#" እንጀምራለን።

ለምሳሌ the 2nd line of our script does nothing because it is a comment.

Interpreter የምንለው itself is a program that translates and executes code written in a high-level programming language in to machine code(which is understandable by the computer).

2. ከዛ በዃላ we will save our hello.sh script file.
nano የምትጠቀሙ ከሆነ መጀመሪያ ላይ "CTRL - O" to save the file then "CTRl - X" to exit from the text editor.

3. በቀጣይ የምናረገው script ፋይሉን executable ማረግ ነው: ወይም permission መስጠት ነው for the file to be executed.
ስለ file permission በቀጣይ እንማራለን but for now just do this.

chmod +x hello.sh

4. በመጨረሻ የቀረን ነገር scriptun run ማረግ ነው፣ to do this:

./hello.sh

ይሄ script run ስናረገው bash interpreter በመጠቀም the code runs and a text "Hello, Ethiopia!" is printed in our terminal, this was done by the command "echo".

ይህ ቀላል ምሳሌ ነው ሌሎች ኮዶችን በመፃፍ shell Scripting ተለማመዱ።

#ShellScripting
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Let me share you something I have seen today while reading G12 Mathematics. I did not expect to find such things in a student's textbook. 😳😳

#G12_Mathematics_STB_2023_web
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Great progress!

Thank you for joining us on this learning journey. Get ready for an exciting start to our Python lessons next week - we're going to start from the basics! Stay tuned!

See the progress we have made so far from the short vedio above.

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#LearningTogether

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