Toshiba Shukla Paper 1 UGC NET
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Artificial Intelligence for Culture and Languages

➡️ India’s cultural heritage and linguistic diversity shape its social identity and shared knowledge system

➡️ The Government of India has undertaken sustained institutional, educational and digital initiatives to preserve and promote our linguistic heritage and the rich traditional knowledge that it holds

➡️ Launched in 2022 under the National Language Translation Mission, #BHASHINI was developed to respond to India’s wide linguistic diversity in the digital space. The initiative focuses on building language and voice capabilities directly into digital systems

➡️ Technology Development for Indian Languages (TDIL) is a long-standing Government of India programme that laid the foundational technology base for Indian language computing, covering scripts, speech and text across multiple Indian languages. It focuses on the development and standardisation of core language technologies.
https://www.youtube.com/live/e1Pn7NyDCMk?si=j0rNC6o4vcCGaWrV
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➡️ Anuvadini is an #AI-based multilingual translation platform developed by the All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE) to enable large-scale translation of academic, technical and knowledge content into Indian languages

➡️ India is institutionalising AI for culture and languages through national platforms such as @_BHASHINI, Anuvadini, Gyan Bharatam and Adi Vaani etc.

➡️ #AI is being used to make cultural and knowledge assets usable by digitisation of manuscripts, translation of academic content, and inclusion of tribal and endangered languages

➡️ AI is being leveraged to integrate cultural and creative sectors into digital value chains, linking artisans to platforms and opportunities.

https://www.youtube.com/live/e1Pn7NyDCMk?si=j0rNC6o4vcCGaWrV
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SWAVALAMBINI SCHEME

Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) in collaboration with the Women Entrepreneurship Platform of @NITIAayog as knowledge partner, launched the Swavalambini - a Women Entrepreneurship Programme in February, 2025 in six Higher Education Institutions (HEIs)/Universities of Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Uttar Pradesh and Telangana as a pilot project

The Ministry is implementing the programme through its Autonomous Institutes, namely, National Institute for Entrepreneurship and Small Business Development (NIESBUD), Noida and Indian Institute of Entrepreneurship (IIE), Guwahati.

The target group for the Swavalambini Project includes 1200 female students from Higher Educational Institutes (HEIs) and Universities who undergo introductory programme on entrepreneurial awareness through Entrepreneurship Awareness Programme (EAP).

https://www.youtube.com/live/e1Pn7NyDCMk?si=j0rNC6o4vcCGaWrV
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The National Institute of Ayurveda (NIA) is located in
Anonymous Quiz
28%
A. New Delhi
29%
B. Jamnagar
15%
C. Jaipur
28%
D. Thiruvananthapuram
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The Indian Institute of Entrepreneurship (IIE) was established in which of the following cities?
Anonymous Quiz
21%
A. Mumbai
58%
B. Ahmedabad
8%
C. Raipur
13%
D. Guwahati
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Lonar Wetland, a natural saline and alkaline Ramsar Site in Maharashtra’s Buldhana district, was formed by a meteorite impact in the Deccan basalt region, attracts winter migratory birds and holds pilgrimage significance.

Lonar Lake is often in the news.👆👆

https://www.youtube.com/live/e1Pn7NyDCMk?si=j0rNC6o4vcCGaWrV
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Tiger reserves in India are structured with a core area, which includes protected areas like national parks or wildlife sanctuaries, and a buffer zone that surrounds the core area. The core zone is kept inviolate for tiger conservation, while the buffer zone allows for coexistence between wildlife and human activities. Tiger Conservation Plans, mandated under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 include efforts to create wildlife corridors to connect tiger habitats.
While state governments contribute to the funding of tiger reserves, a significant portion of the funds comes from the central government. The central government provides substantial financial support through schemes like Project Tiger, and the funding pattern often involves both central and state government contributions.

https://www.youtube.com/live/e1Pn7NyDCMk?si=j0rNC6o4vcCGaWrV
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The Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services (INCOIS), Hyderabad has launched three new ocean information services—JellyAIIP, SAMUDRA 2.0 Mobile App, and SIVAS—along with a new institutional logo during its foundation day celebrations.

Significance

India, with a coastline of over 11,098.81 km and a vast Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ), faces increasing challenges related to coastal hazards, marine resource management, climate change, and maritime safety. Rapid coastal urbanisation, rising sea levels, intensifying cyclones, and growing dependence on marine livelihoods have made timely and accurate ocean information a governance imperative.

About Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services (INCOIS)

The Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services (INCOIS) is an autonomous institution under the Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES).

Mandate

It is mandated to provide ocean information and advisory services to society, industry, government agencies, and the scientific community through sustained ocean observations and continuous improvement via focused research.

New Ocean Information Services Launched
1. JellyAIIP (Jellyfish Aggregation Information Interactive Portal)

A national web-based platform for:

Reporting and visualising jellyfish aggregation, swarming, and stranding events along the Indian coast.

Providing geospatial mapping, hotspot analysis, and multilingual first-aid guidance.

This service addresses emerging public health, fisheries, and tourism challenges linked to jellyfish blooms, which are increasing due to warming seas and ecological shifts.

2. SAMUDRA 2.0 Mobile App

An upgraded, multilingual mobile advisory platform that:

Delivers real-time ocean information and early warnings to fishermen and maritime users.

Enhances accessibility, usability, and dissemination of advisories related to weather, waves, currents, and safety at sea.

It strengthens last-mile delivery of ocean services, especially to vulnerable coastal communities.

3. SIVAS (Swell-Surge Inundation Vulnerability Advisory System)

A coastal inundation early warning service designed to:

Provide advance alerts on swell-surge flooding events.
Currently operational for the Kerala coast, with multilingual forecast bulletins.

SIVAS integrates wave, surge, and coastal vulnerability data to reduce loss of life and property from non-cyclonic coastal flooding events.

Significance of These Developments

1. Strengthening Disaster Risk Reduction

2. Supporting the Blue Economy

3.Enhancing Coastal Community Resilience

4. Advancing Ocean Science and Governance

5. Fulfilling Global Commitments
INCOIS’s work aligns with international frameworks such as the UN Decade of Ocean Science for Sustainable Development (2021–2030) and regional tsunami warning mechanisms

https://www.youtube.com/live/e1Pn7NyDCMk?si=j0rNC6o4vcCGaWrV
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A Doppler radar system is a specialized radar that utilizes the Doppler effect to determine the velocity of objects—such as precipitation, aircraft, or vehicles—by measuring the frequency shift in returning radio wave echoes. It calculates how fast a target moves toward (higher frequency) or away from (lower frequency) the antenna, providing both position and radial velocity data.

The Doppler effect (also Doppler shift) is the change in the frequency or, equivalently, the period of a wave in relation to an observer who is moving relative to the source of the wave. It is named after the physicist Christian Doppler, who described the phenomenon in 1842.
https://www.youtube.com/live/e1Pn7NyDCMk?si=j0rNC6o4vcCGaWrV
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Let's begin our day with this beautiful message ✌️✌️
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