🇬🇧 Passive voice 🇺🇿

✅Passive voice bu majhul nisbat. Harakatni bajaruvchisi bo'lmaganda yoki bajaruvchi noma'lum, keraksiz bo'lganda ishlatiladi.

1⃣Present Simple passive


[Subject+am/is/are+Verb+ed/pp2](passive voice )

✅I clean the room every day.
(Active)
Passive voice ga o'zgartirish uchun birinchi Objectni aniqlang bu gapda ✅object- the room, passive voiceda object ega bo'lib keladi.



I clean the room (active)(Men hona ni tozalayman)
The room is cleaned by me (passive / Xona men tomonimdan tozalanadi)

Passive voiceda fe'lga -dir -il,-tir qo'shimchalari qo'shib tarjima qilinadi.


2⃣Present continuos

☆A♡ [Subject +am/are/is+Verb+ing](active )


☆P☆[Subject+am/is/are+being+Verb+ed/pp2](passive)



We are selling books. (Act)
✅Obj=books(passiveda object birinchi keladi)
The books are being sold by we.

@Uatson22
@uzlearners
@uzlearnerschat

Past simple in passive voice.
Present Simple in passive voice. Gaplarni to'ldiring.

🇬🇧 Passive voice question time🇺🇿
Passive voiceda savol berilganda so'roq gap oxiriga[ by ] ni qo'shib tuzamiz

Who was the TV invented by?
(Televizor Kim tomonidan kashf qilingan?)


What was the fire caused by?
(Yongi'inga Nima sabab bo'ldi?)


✅what ....by?(Nima tomonidan)
✅who.....by? (Kim tomonidan)

@uzlearners
@uzlearnerschat
@Uatson22

🇺🇿 By and With🇬🇧

♡By-tomonidan

♡With-bilan

Passive voiceda harakatni kim yoki nima bilan bajarishingizni ikki xil usulda ifodalaysiz:

Odamlar uchun👉By
Narsa buyumlar uchun👉With


☆for instance
The room is cleaned by Me.✅(Xona xar kuni men🤦‍♀ tomonimdan tozalanadi)

Nail is nailed with hammer✅
(Mix🔨 bolg'a bilan mixlanadi🖋)

@uzlearners
@Uatson22
@uzlearnerschat

🇺🇿Conditional🇬🇧
(Shart ergash gaplar)

If-agar
Unless-masa

♡FUTURE.
♡[If/unless+Sub+verb=Sub+will+verb]



☆If you come tomorrow, We will do something together.
☆(Agar ertaga kelsangiz, biz birgalikda biror nima qilamiz)

☆Unless You study hard, you can't pass the exam.


♡Present(fact)


[If/unless+Sub+verb=Sub+verb]

If The Sun rises, it is warm.
Unless You sleep, you can't be active



☝️Note
Siz hechqachon will ni if yoki Unlessdan keyin ishlatolmaysiz. Faqat if yoki Unlessning qismida Present simple ishlatib ergash gapda [will]ni ishlatish orqali futureni ifodalaysiz.


If you will do tomorrow , we will agree❌

If you do tomorrow, we will agree✅
Unless You will do❌😕
Unless You do✅



@Uatson22
@uzlearnerschat
@uzlearners

Unless= only if

Unless qatnashgan gap tarafda not bo'lmaydi. Unlessning o'zi gapni inkor qilib kekadi.

Unless you don't go, we will not see him❌

Unless you go, we will not see him ✅

♡Synonymous

Unless= only if
If-in the event of the fact that

@uzlearners
@Uatson22

Unless= only if

Unless qatnashgan gap tarafda not bo'lmaydi. Unlessning o'zi gapni inkor qilib keladi.

Unless you don't go, we will not see him❌

Unless you go, we will not see him ✅

♡Synonymous

Unless= only if
If-in the event of the fact that

@uzlearners
@Uatson22

🇺🇿I wish🇬🇧
I wish- umit qilaman, kutaman, qani edi (If only)

😊Wishli gapning zamon strukturasi oddiy zamonnikidan farq qilib. Har bitta zamonni ifodalash zamonni bitta bitta orqaga surish bilan amalga oshiriladi.

✅☆Present Wish.

[I wish + Sub+verb+ed]
I wish he came today
(Qani edi u bugun kelolganda)


✅☆Past wish
[I wish+Sub+had + verb+ed/pp2]

I wish I had gone to the party yesterday
(Qani edi kecha bazmga borganimda)



✅✅Kimnidir yoki nimanidir siz uchun xizmat qilishini xohlasangiz i Wish dan keyin [would ] keladi.

♡I wish It would stop raining.
(Qaniydi yomg'ir yog'ishdan to'xtasa)

I wish You would speak quietly.
(Qaniydi sekinroq gapirsang)

❤️@uzlearners
❤️@Uatson22
😍@uzlearnerschat