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📰 News Explained: Why ‘Socialist’ and ‘Secular’ Were Added to the Preamble

At an event commemorating 50 years of the Emergency, RSS leader Dattatreya Hosabale questioned the inclusion of the words “socialist” and “secular” in the Preamble of the Constitution. He noted that these were added during the Emergency in 1976 and called for a national discussion on their relevance.

🔍 Why were these words added?
They were introduced through the 42nd Amendment Act, 1976 under Indira Gandhi’s regime, to reflect the state’s commitment to social justice and religious neutrality.

⚖️ Supreme Court Verdict (2024):
The SC upheld the inclusion, stating that:

Secularism in India means equal respect for all religions, not opposition to religion.

Socialism implies social and economic justice, not strict state control over the economy.

📜 These principles, while formally added in 1976, were always part of the Constitution’s ethos through Articles 25-28 and the overall spirit of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity.

🧠 Dr. Ambedkar had earlier argued that such socio-economic visions must evolve with time and should not be rigidly imposed through constitutional text.

#Constitution #Preamble #Secularism #Socialism #Emergency #SupremeCourt #IndianPolitics #UPSC #Polity
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