CSE EXAM upsc prelims mains CAPF CDS NDA
91.3K subscribers
3.43K photos
12 videos
2.03K files
2.91K links
The toughest exam of the Nation & Dreams of many UPSC CSE.
Here we provide free materials related to all three stages of exam I.e. Prelims,Mains and Personality Test

πŸ“ž @studuent_life_bot

WhatsApp https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029Va9AbAbJZg46NAznuX2y
Download Telegram
The I2 SEA submarine cable system
❀9
As the BPSC exam date has been extended, don't waste your time worrying.. use this opportunity to practice even more. Revise and cover all the important topics once again with our trusted program. Start today..

πŸš€ Crack the 72nd BPSC with 3000 + 1700 total 4700+ MCQ High-Yield MCQs!

Starting 7th July , accelerate your preparation with a highly targeted, daily practice routine designed to clear the 72nd prelims cut-off.

⚠️ URGENT: ONLY 50 SLOTS AVAILABLE! ⚠️

βœ…40 MCQs Daily: Balanced mix of BPSC PYQs and Current Affairs.
βœ…Daily Bot Quiz: Interactive quiz telegram bot live at 9:35 PM.
βœ…Detailed Explanations: All questions posted on the channel with deep-dive solutions.
βœ…Massive Question Bank: 4700+ total MCQs covering the entire BPSC syllabus.
βœ… Revision bot quiz previous batch 1700+ MCQ

βœ…Time: 9:35 PM Daily
βœ…Price: 699 β‚Ή549
βœ…Enroll Now CLICK HERE

Demo - click here
❀3
πŸ”† Rare Records of the Revolt of 1857 Unearthed

πŸ“ Why in News?
βœ… The Madhya Pradesh Archaeology Department has unearthed rare historical records related to the Revolt of 1857

πŸ“ Key Discoveries
βœ… A historical map, a painting of the Queen of Jhansi and a 1857 letter signed by Tatya Tope

πŸ“ Significance of Tatya Tope’s Letter
βœ… Indicates that the Revolt of 1857 involved planning and consultation and was not entirely spontaneous
βœ… Helps trace Tatya Tope’s movements across central India, including Betul, Garhakota, Gwalior, Jhansi and Shivpuri, during the period surrounding the uprising

πŸ“ Gyan Bharatam Mission
βœ… The discovered collection forms part of India’s Gyan Bharatam Mission
βœ… The records provide valuable primary-source material for understanding the planning, networks and geographical spread of the Revolt of 1857

#history #prelims #mains

Join https://t.me/CSE_EXAM https://t.me/Upsc_4_history
❀3πŸ‘2
22nd July editorial summary

#editorial

Join https://t.me/CSE_EXAM
❀3
#Goodmorning

⏳29 days left CSM26 [ 21-08-26]

⏳304 days  left CSP27 [ 23-05-27]
⏳393 days left CSM27 [ 20-08-27]

⏳136 days left UPPSC/RAS prelims 6 December
⏳53 Day left CDS/NDA 2 13 Sept
⏳47 day left Mppsc mains26 7 September
⏳15 days left Afcat 8 august
⏳15 days left mppsc mains25 8 august

#Target
#TargetOnlyone
#Accountability

https://t.me/anmolvachan1
❀1
πŸ”† CURRENT AFFAIRS – 22 JULY 2026

πŸ”† HISTORY, ART & CULTURE

πŸ“ Rare Records of 1857 Revolt Unearthed
βœ… Discovered by Madhya Pradesh Archaeology Department
βœ… Findings include a map, painting of Rani of Jhansi and an 1857 letter signed by Tatya Tope
βœ… Letter indicates elements of planning and consultation behind the 1857 uprising
βœ… Traces Tatya Tope’s movements across Betul, Gadakota, Gwalior, Jhansi and Shivpuri
βœ… Collection forms part of India’s Gyan Bharatam Mission

πŸ“ Santhali Film β€˜Angen’ Wins National Award
βœ… Angen (Invisible) won Best Debut Film of a Director in the non-feature category at the 72nd National Film Awards
βœ… Directed by Ravi Raj Murmu
βœ… First Santhali-language film to receive the honour
βœ… Santhali included in the Eighth Schedule through the 92nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 2003
βœ… Constitution of India recently translated officially into Santhali using Ol Chiki script
βœ… Ol Chiki was created by Pandit Raghunath Murmu

πŸ”† INTERNATIONAL

πŸ“ 5th BRICS Meeting on Geospatial Technologies
βœ… Held at IIT Tirupati’s Yerpedu Campus, Andhra Pradesh
βœ… Hosted by IIT Tirupati with Navavishkar I-Hub Foundation
βœ… Theme: β€œBuilding for Resilience, Innovation, Cooperation and Sustainability”
βœ… Focus on Geospatial Technologies and their Applications
βœ… Aims to strengthen cooperation in advanced geospatial technologies

πŸ“ President’s Historic Visit to Moldova & North Macedonia
βœ… Marks the first-ever visit by an Indian President to both countries
βœ… North Macedonia is a landlocked Balkan country and NATO member
βœ… North Macedonia is an official candidate for European Union membership
βœ… Capital: Skopje
βœ… Moldova is a landlocked Eastern European country between Romania and Ukraine
βœ… Capital: Chisinau

πŸ“ Bassirou Faye Elected ECOWAS Chairman
βœ… Senegal President Bassirou Faye elected Chairman of ECOWAS
βœ… Succeeds Julius Maada Bio of Sierra Leone
βœ… ECOWAS established in 1975
βœ… Headquarters: Abuja, Nigeria
βœ… Regional bloc currently comprises 12 member states
βœ… Mali, Niger and Burkina Faso withdrew in January 2025 to form the Alliance of Sahel States

πŸ“ 8th BRICS Heads of Prosecution Services Meeting
βœ… Virtually hosted by India
βœ… Organised by Department of Legal Affairs, Ministry of Law & Justice
βœ… Presided over by the Attorney General for India
βœ… Theme: β€œBuilding for Resilience, Innovation, Cooperation and Sustainability”
βœ… Focus on criminal adjudication, digitalisation, AI and capacity building

πŸ”† AWARDS & RECOGNITIONS

πŸ“ India Wins 4 Medals at International Biology Olympiad 2026
βœ… 37th International Biology Olympiad (IBO) held in Vilnius, Lithuania
βœ… Participants represented 78 countries
βœ… India won 1 Gold and 3 Silver medals
βœ… Gold: Bhavyaa Gunwal (Haryana)
βœ… Silver: Soumil Maity, Nishit Kalani and Anmol Kumar
βœ… 38th IBO 2027 to be hosted in Warsaw, Poland

πŸ”† ECONOMY

πŸ“ National Coal Gasification Mission Targets 100 MT by 2030
βœ… Mission implemented under the Ministry of Coal
βœ… Target: 100 million tonnes (MT) of coal gasification capacity by 2030
βœ… Around 22.6 MTPA capacity operational or under implementation
βœ… β‚Ή8,500 crore Financial Incentive Scheme supports 8 projects
βœ… Additional scheme approved for surface coal and lignite gasification projects
βœ… Promotes production of coal-to-chemicals, methanol and Synthetic Natural Gas (SNG)
βœ… Coal gasification converts coal into syngas using controlled steam and oxygen

πŸ”† SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

πŸ“ Earth’s Second-Oldest Orbicular Rock Discovered in Madhya Pradesh
βœ… Discovered at Kutawali village, Shivpuri district
βœ… Estimated age: around 2.56 billion years
βœ… Rare orbicular granite contains concentric layers of quartz, mica and feldspar
βœ… Provides insights into Earth’s Neoarchean magmatic and tectonic history
βœ… Age determined through U-Pb zircon dating
βœ… Some rock fragments reportedly date back around 3.5 billion years

πŸ”† RANKS & REPORTS

πŸ“ Global Terrorism Index 2026
βœ… Published annually by the Institute for Economics & Peace (IEP)
βœ… Covers 163 countries, representing around 99.7% of the global population
βœ… Pakistan ranked the country most impacted by terrorism
❀2
βœ… India ranked 13th
βœ… Top 5: Pakistan, Burkina Faso, Niger, Nigeria and Mali
βœ… 81 countries recorded improvements
βœ… Global epicentre of terrorism has shifted towards the Central Sahel
βœ… Islamic State (IS) and its affiliates remain the deadliest terrorist organisation globally
βœ… IEP also publishes the Global Peace Index (GPI)

#CurrentAffairs
Q. The expansion of the UN Security Council is not just about correcting historical injustices, but about ensuring its operational credibility in a multi-polar world. Critically analyse India's claim for a permanent seat and the structural challenges of the reform process.

https://t.me/upsc_answer_written
❀4
Indus valley civilization PYQ THEMES

Upsc prelims accelerator program click here
❀1
πŸ”† Geopolitics in the South China Sea

πŸ“ Why in Focus?
βœ… The 10th anniversary of the 2016 South China Sea Arbitral Award has renewed focus on China’s expansive maritime claims and the future of the rules-based Indo-Pacific order

πŸ“ 2016 Arbitral Award
βœ… The Philippines initiated arbitration under UNCLOS in 2013
βœ… The tribunal held that China’s claims to historic rights within the Nine-Dash Line had no legal basis under UNCLOS
βœ… It found that Chinese land reclamation had caused serious damage to the marine environment
βœ… China rejected the award and continues to favour bilateral negotiations with claimant states

πŸ“ Why is the South China Sea Important?
βœ… Strategic: Critical maritime space connecting the Pacific and Indian Oceans
βœ… Economic: A major route for global maritime trade and international supply chains
βœ… Resources: Contains significant hydrocarbon resources and rich fishing grounds
βœ… Security: Growing militarisation and submarine operations have increased its strategic importance
βœ… Legal: Disputes test the credibility of UNCLOS and international dispute-settlement mechanisms

πŸ“ Implications for India
βœ… A significant share of India’s maritime trade traverses the wider South China Sea–Malacca Strait corridor
βœ… Stability in the region is crucial for India’s Act East Policy and engagement with ASEAN
βœ… Growing Chinese naval capabilities can facilitate greater deployments into the Indian Ocean Region
βœ… India supports freedom of navigation, unimpeded lawful commerce and peaceful dispute resolution under international law
βœ… Defence cooperation with countries such as the Philippines and Vietnam strengthens India’s regional strategic engagement

πŸ“ Way Forward for India
βœ… Strengthen Maritime Domain Awareness through regional and Quad partnerships
βœ… Enhance defence capacity-building and maritime cooperation with ASEAN countries
βœ… Upgrade strategic infrastructure in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands
βœ… Support ASEAN centrality and an effective South China Sea Code of Conduct consistent with international law
βœ… Maintain strategic balance by combining deterrence, diplomacy and adherence to UNCLOS

πŸ“ Mains Question
βœ… While the South China Sea holds strategic importance for India, navigating complex geopolitical dynamics and managing challenges posed by Chinese assertiveness require a careful and nuanced approach. Elaborate. (250 Words)

#InternationalRelations #mains
❀7❀‍πŸ”₯1
White Gold INDIA cotton story

https://t.me/CSE_EXAM
❀4
β€‹πŸŽ― Your Ultimate Roadmap to Civil Services: From State PSC to UPSC, We've Got You Covered!

β€‹πŸ”ΊοΈ UPPSC & SPSC Prelims Accelerator Program

β€‹βœ… Daily 9 PM Bot Quiz: Test yourself with 30 targeted MCQs every day (Sunday OFF).
β€‹βœ… Comprehensive Syllabus: Master State PSC PYQs + Current Affairs + Statics.
β€‹βœ… Structured Planning: Full syllabus schedule included to keep you perfectly on track.
β€‹βœ… 24/7 Revision: Missed a quiz? MCQs are available anytime for seamless review.
β€‹βœ… Massive Question Bank: Total 4000+ MCQs.
β€‹πŸ’° Fee: Only β‚Ή699

β€‹πŸŒŸ The Complete Arsenal: PSC + UPSC Prelims Accelerator Combo

β€‹βœ… Extensive PYQ Mastery: Conquer questions from UPSC, CDS, CAPF, NDA, UPPSC, RAS, JKPSC, HCS, PPSC, KAS, MPSC, OPSC, and more!
β€‹βœ… Double the Practice: Access a massive total of 8000+ MCQs.
β€‹βœ… High-Yield Revision: Exclusive one-page short notes for rapid, effective review.
β€‹βœ… All-Inclusive Edge: Get everything from the State PSC program plus dedicated UPSC preparation.
β€‹πŸ’° Combo Fee: Only β‚Ή1499
β€‹βš οΈ LIMITED SEATS AVAILABLE – Secure Your Spot and Fast-Track Your Selection Today

Sample question CLICK HERE

Schedule - CLICK HERE

Enroll CLICK HERE
πŸ”₯1
πŸ”† Borophene-Based Green Lubricant

πŸ“ Why in News?
βœ… Scientists from the Institute of Advanced Study in Science and Technology (IASST), Guwahati have demonstrated the use of borophene as a high-performance lubricant additive in castor oil

πŸ“ About Borophene
βœ… A two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterial consisting of a single atomic layer of boron atoms
βœ… Key properties include high mechanical strength, excellent thermal and electrical conductivity, chemical stability and superior load-bearing capability

πŸ“ The Innovation
βœ… Researchers incorporated just 0.1 wt.% borophene into castor oil
βœ… The nano-additive significantly improved lubrication performance without requiring chemical modification of the oil
βœ… During operation, borophene forms a protective tribofilm containing iron oxides, carbonaceous compounds and boron-based compounds

πŸ“ Key Advantages
βœ… Energy efficiency: Reduces friction-related energy losses and improves machinery efficiency
βœ… Sustainability: Uses renewable and biodegradable castor oil, reducing dependence on petroleum-based lubricants
βœ… Equipment protection: Minimises wear and surface degradation, potentially extending machinery lifespan
βœ… Environmental benefits: Offers a greener alternative for sustainable manufacturing and lubrication technologies

πŸ“ Potential Applications
βœ… Renewable energy systems, including wind and solar equipment
βœ… Marine and automotive sectors
βœ… Heavy industrial machinery
βœ… Green manufacturing and sustainable lubrication technologies

πŸ“ About IASST
βœ… Institute of Advanced Study in Science and Technology is an autonomous institute under the Department of Science and Technology (DST)
βœ… Located in Guwahati, Assam
βœ… Provides advanced analytical facilities and state-of-the-art research infrastructure for interdisciplinary scientific research

#GS3
#prelims
#science_technology
#science_and_technology

Join https://t.me/PIB_UPSC
https://t.me/upsc_science_and_technology
❀3
23rd July editorial summary

#editorial

Join https://t.me/CSE_EXAM
πŸ‘1
#Goodmorning

⏳28 days left CSM26 [ 21-08-26]

⏳303 days  left CSP27 [ 23-05-27]
⏳392 days left CSM27 [ 20-08-27]

⏳135 days left UPPSC/RAS prelims 6 December
⏳52 Day left CDS/NDA 2 13 Sept
⏳46 day left Mppsc mains26 7 September
⏳14 days left Afcat 8 august
⏳14 days left mppsc mains25 8 august

#Target
#TargetOnlyone
#Accountability

https://t.me/anmolvachan1
❀5