#goodmorning
⏳213 days left CSP27 [ 23-05-27]
⏳301 days left CSM27 [ 20-08-27]
⏳94 day left APPSC prelims 24 jan
⏳59 days left EPFO 20 December
⏳54 days left HPAS prelims 13 dec
⏳45 days left UPPSC/RAS prelims 6 December
⏳39 Days left UKPSC 29 November
⏳32 days left Ifos mains 22 November
⏳25 days left KAS prelims 15 Nov
⏳07 days left OPSC mains 29 Oct
#Target
#TargetOnlyone
#Accountability
https://t.me/anmolvachan1
⏳213 days left CSP27 [ 23-05-27]
⏳301 days left CSM27 [ 20-08-27]
⏳94 day left APPSC prelims 24 jan
⏳59 days left EPFO 20 December
⏳54 days left HPAS prelims 13 dec
⏳45 days left UPPSC/RAS prelims 6 December
⏳39 Days left UKPSC 29 November
⏳32 days left Ifos mains 22 November
⏳25 days left KAS prelims 15 Nov
⏳07 days left OPSC mains 29 Oct
#Target
#TargetOnlyone
#Accountability
https://t.me/anmolvachan1
❤2
🔥 PRELIMS: MASTER ANCIENT HISTORY IN JUST 31 PAGES!
Stop drowning in massive textbooks. Get ultra-dense, systematic short notes designed specifically to help you eliminate options and score more.
🔹 What You Get:
✅31 Pages Only: Cover everything from IVC to South Indian Kingdoms.
✅Art & Culture Integrated: No need to read separate compilations.
✅PYQ-Oriented: Focused purely on high-yield UPSC patterns.
✅Quick Revision Friendly: Built for last-minute memory mapping.
📚 Topics Covered:
• Indus Valley Civilization • Vedic Age • Mahajanapadas • Buddhism & Jainism • Mauryan & Post-Mauryan • Sangam Age • Gupta Age • South Indian Kingdoms • Ancient Art, Architecture & Literature.
💡 Formula: One-Liner Revision + Conceptual Clarity.
🪙 Fee: Just ₹79/- for First 200 Enrollment
👉 contact https://t.me/Prelims_Notes_bot
Read Smart • Revise Fast • Eliminate Better • Score More
Stop drowning in massive textbooks. Get ultra-dense, systematic short notes designed specifically to help you eliminate options and score more.
🔹 What You Get:
✅31 Pages Only: Cover everything from IVC to South Indian Kingdoms.
✅Art & Culture Integrated: No need to read separate compilations.
✅PYQ-Oriented: Focused purely on high-yield UPSC patterns.
✅Quick Revision Friendly: Built for last-minute memory mapping.
📚 Topics Covered:
• Indus Valley Civilization • Vedic Age • Mahajanapadas • Buddhism & Jainism • Mauryan & Post-Mauryan • Sangam Age • Gupta Age • South Indian Kingdoms • Ancient Art, Architecture & Literature.
💡 Formula: One-Liner Revision + Conceptual Clarity.
🪙 Fee: Just ₹79/- for First 200 Enrollment
👉 contact https://t.me/Prelims_Notes_bot
Read Smart • Revise Fast • Eliminate Better • Score More
❤2
🔆 ONE-LINERS | 20 OCTOBER 2026
🔆 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
📍 World Health Summit 2026
🟢 Held on 11–13 October 2026 in Berlin, Germany, and online.
🟢 Theme: “From Crisis to Resilience – Innovating for Health.”
🟢 Participation: 4,000+ on-site participants, 50,000+ online attendees, 400+ speakers and 76+ sessions.
🟢 Key issues: pandemic preparedness, global health governance, women’s and children’s health, conflict-related health challenges and environmental determinants of health.
🟢 The Lancet Commission highlighted potential catastrophic threats from malicious AI use and nuclear conflict.
🟢 Announced initiatives included a planned €250 million Bangladesh–European Investment Bank programme for women’s health and district hospitals, and a USD 100 million commitment by the Gates Foundation and Wellcome Leap for the Uzima Stillbirth Prevention Program.
🟢 2027 regional meeting: Scheduled for 7–9 May in Hong Kong under the theme “Health Across Borders.”
📍 Pakistan to Chair IMF–World Bank Boards in 2027
🟢 Pakistan was selected as the incoming Chair of the Boards of Governors of the IMF and World Bank Group for 2027.
🟢 Ahad Khan Cheema, Pakistan’s Minister for Economic Affairs and World Bank Governor, will serve as Chair.
🟢 Announced during the 2026 IMF–World Bank Annual Meetings in Bangkok, Thailand, held from 12–18 October.
🟢 Pakistan will hold the chairmanship for the first time since 1953.
🟢 Current IMF support to Pakistan includes a USD 7 billion Extended Fund Facility (EFF) and a USD 1.4 billion Resilience and Sustainability Facility (RSF).
🟢 An additional USD 1.2 billion was expected, subject to approval by the IMF Executive Board.
🔆 ENVIRONMENT
📍 Three New Centipede Species in South India
🟢 Scientists described three new species: Rhysida quadrispinosa, R. coorgensis and R. neyyarensis.
🟢 India’s known Rhysida species increased to 23.
🟢 Research involved the Zoological Survey of India’s Western Ghats Regional Centre, Kozhikode, and Malabar Christian College.
🟢 Centipedes belong to the arthropod class Chilopoda; they are terrestrial predators with one pair of legs per trunk segment.
🟢 Their first pair of appendages forms venom-delivering structures called forcipules.
🟢 R. coorgensis and R. neyyarensis are named after Coorg, Karnataka, and Neyyar Wildlife Sanctuary, Kerala, respectively.
📍 Spot-bellied Eagle-Owl
🟢 First verified photographic record in Kozhikode district, Kerala, at Janakikadu Forest along the Kuttiyadi River.
🟢 Scientific name: Bubo nipalensis (also classified as Ketupa nipalensis).
🟢 Also known locally as Kolliyan and Kattumoonga.
🟢 Measures approximately 55–65 cm in length, weighs up to 2.5 kg and may have a wingspan of 1.7 metres.
🟢 A nocturnal predator of snakes, birds and small mammals; known for its distinctive, loud calls.
🟢 IUCN status: Least Concern.
🔆 SECURITY
📍 JWALA-MK1 Micro-Missile
🟢 Developed by Indian private defence technology firm IG Defence as an indigenous short-range surface-to-air micro-missile.
🟢 Designed to physically destroy hostile drones and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs).
🟢 Engagement range: 2–5 km; altitude range: 50–5,000 metres.
🟢 Uses a dual-pulse solid rocket motor, fin-controlled guidance and a pre-fragmented high-explosive warhead.
🟢 Designed for launch within 7 seconds of detection, with a claimed circular error probable of under 2 metres at maximum range.
🟢 Integrated with the AI-enabled GRID Defend ecosystem, linking radar, command networks and electronic warfare systems.
🟢 Designed to operate in GPS-denied and electronically contested environments as a cost-effective counter-drone option.
🔆 MISCELLANEOUS
📍 AUSTRAHIND 2026
🟢 The fifth edition of the India–Australia Joint Military Exercise commenced on 19 October 2026 at the Foreign Training Node, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala.
🟢 Scheduled for 19 October–1 November 2026.
🟢 Focus: joint sub-conventional operations in island and coastal environments under Chapter VII of the UN framework.
🟢 Approximately 120 personnel from each country are participating.
🟢 Indian contingent: Garhwal Rifles; Australian contingent: 13th Brigade.
🟢 The previous edition was held in Perth, Australia, in 2025.
📍 International Day for the Eradication of Poverty — 17 October
🟢 2026–2028 campaign theme: “United for Peace and Human Rights.”
🟢 2026 focus: “Safe Homes for All,” highlighting adequate and secure housing as a foundation for dignity and social inclusion.
🟢 Observed annually on 17 October; established by the UN General Assembly in 1992 through Resolution 47/196.
🟢 Its historical roots trace to a gathering of over 100,000 people in Paris on 17 October 1987, initiated by Joseph Wresinski.
🟢 The campaign highlights housing inadequacy, energy access, extreme poverty and multidimensional poverty.
📍 World Menopause Day — 18 October
🟢 Organised by the International Menopause Society (IMS).
🟢 2026 theme: “Chronic Pain at Midlife – From Recognition to Evidence-Based Care.”
🟢 Focuses on chronic pain, joint aches and persistent physical discomfort during and after the menopause transition.
🟢 Promotes evidence-based, individualised care and greater recognition of women’s midlife health concerns.
📍 World Osteoporosis Day — 20 October
🟢 Led globally by the International Osteoporosis Foundation (IOF).
🟢 2026 theme: “Build, Protect, Strengthen Your Bones for Life.”
🟢 Osteoporosis is often called a silent disease because bone loss may remain unnoticed until a fracture occurs.
🟢 Key prevention measures: weight-bearing exercise, adequate calcium and vitamin D, healthy lifestyle, risk assessment and timely bone-density testing.
🟢 Early diagnosis and treatment are important for people at increased fracture
#CurrentAffairs
🔆 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
📍 World Health Summit 2026
🟢 Held on 11–13 October 2026 in Berlin, Germany, and online.
🟢 Theme: “From Crisis to Resilience – Innovating for Health.”
🟢 Participation: 4,000+ on-site participants, 50,000+ online attendees, 400+ speakers and 76+ sessions.
🟢 Key issues: pandemic preparedness, global health governance, women’s and children’s health, conflict-related health challenges and environmental determinants of health.
🟢 The Lancet Commission highlighted potential catastrophic threats from malicious AI use and nuclear conflict.
🟢 Announced initiatives included a planned €250 million Bangladesh–European Investment Bank programme for women’s health and district hospitals, and a USD 100 million commitment by the Gates Foundation and Wellcome Leap for the Uzima Stillbirth Prevention Program.
🟢 2027 regional meeting: Scheduled for 7–9 May in Hong Kong under the theme “Health Across Borders.”
📍 Pakistan to Chair IMF–World Bank Boards in 2027
🟢 Pakistan was selected as the incoming Chair of the Boards of Governors of the IMF and World Bank Group for 2027.
🟢 Ahad Khan Cheema, Pakistan’s Minister for Economic Affairs and World Bank Governor, will serve as Chair.
🟢 Announced during the 2026 IMF–World Bank Annual Meetings in Bangkok, Thailand, held from 12–18 October.
🟢 Pakistan will hold the chairmanship for the first time since 1953.
🟢 Current IMF support to Pakistan includes a USD 7 billion Extended Fund Facility (EFF) and a USD 1.4 billion Resilience and Sustainability Facility (RSF).
🟢 An additional USD 1.2 billion was expected, subject to approval by the IMF Executive Board.
🔆 ENVIRONMENT
📍 Three New Centipede Species in South India
🟢 Scientists described three new species: Rhysida quadrispinosa, R. coorgensis and R. neyyarensis.
🟢 India’s known Rhysida species increased to 23.
🟢 Research involved the Zoological Survey of India’s Western Ghats Regional Centre, Kozhikode, and Malabar Christian College.
🟢 Centipedes belong to the arthropod class Chilopoda; they are terrestrial predators with one pair of legs per trunk segment.
🟢 Their first pair of appendages forms venom-delivering structures called forcipules.
🟢 R. coorgensis and R. neyyarensis are named after Coorg, Karnataka, and Neyyar Wildlife Sanctuary, Kerala, respectively.
📍 Spot-bellied Eagle-Owl
🟢 First verified photographic record in Kozhikode district, Kerala, at Janakikadu Forest along the Kuttiyadi River.
🟢 Scientific name: Bubo nipalensis (also classified as Ketupa nipalensis).
🟢 Also known locally as Kolliyan and Kattumoonga.
🟢 Measures approximately 55–65 cm in length, weighs up to 2.5 kg and may have a wingspan of 1.7 metres.
🟢 A nocturnal predator of snakes, birds and small mammals; known for its distinctive, loud calls.
🟢 IUCN status: Least Concern.
🔆 SECURITY
📍 JWALA-MK1 Micro-Missile
🟢 Developed by Indian private defence technology firm IG Defence as an indigenous short-range surface-to-air micro-missile.
🟢 Designed to physically destroy hostile drones and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs).
🟢 Engagement range: 2–5 km; altitude range: 50–5,000 metres.
🟢 Uses a dual-pulse solid rocket motor, fin-controlled guidance and a pre-fragmented high-explosive warhead.
🟢 Designed for launch within 7 seconds of detection, with a claimed circular error probable of under 2 metres at maximum range.
🟢 Integrated with the AI-enabled GRID Defend ecosystem, linking radar, command networks and electronic warfare systems.
🟢 Designed to operate in GPS-denied and electronically contested environments as a cost-effective counter-drone option.
🔆 MISCELLANEOUS
📍 AUSTRAHIND 2026
🟢 The fifth edition of the India–Australia Joint Military Exercise commenced on 19 October 2026 at the Foreign Training Node, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala.
🟢 Scheduled for 19 October–1 November 2026.
🟢 Focus: joint sub-conventional operations in island and coastal environments under Chapter VII of the UN framework.
🟢 Approximately 120 personnel from each country are participating.
🟢 Indian contingent: Garhwal Rifles; Australian contingent: 13th Brigade.
🟢 The previous edition was held in Perth, Australia, in 2025.
📍 International Day for the Eradication of Poverty — 17 October
🟢 2026–2028 campaign theme: “United for Peace and Human Rights.”
🟢 2026 focus: “Safe Homes for All,” highlighting adequate and secure housing as a foundation for dignity and social inclusion.
🟢 Observed annually on 17 October; established by the UN General Assembly in 1992 through Resolution 47/196.
🟢 Its historical roots trace to a gathering of over 100,000 people in Paris on 17 October 1987, initiated by Joseph Wresinski.
🟢 The campaign highlights housing inadequacy, energy access, extreme poverty and multidimensional poverty.
📍 World Menopause Day — 18 October
🟢 Organised by the International Menopause Society (IMS).
🟢 2026 theme: “Chronic Pain at Midlife – From Recognition to Evidence-Based Care.”
🟢 Focuses on chronic pain, joint aches and persistent physical discomfort during and after the menopause transition.
🟢 Promotes evidence-based, individualised care and greater recognition of women’s midlife health concerns.
📍 World Osteoporosis Day — 20 October
🟢 Led globally by the International Osteoporosis Foundation (IOF).
🟢 2026 theme: “Build, Protect, Strengthen Your Bones for Life.”
🟢 Osteoporosis is often called a silent disease because bone loss may remain unnoticed until a fracture occurs.
🟢 Key prevention measures: weight-bearing exercise, adequate calcium and vitamin D, healthy lifestyle, risk assessment and timely bone-density testing.
🟢 Early diagnosis and treatment are important for people at increased fracture
#CurrentAffairs
❤5👍1👌1
Dilip Gavit clinches gold in the Men’s 400m T47 at the Asian Para Games 2026 with a time of 48.27s, securing his second gold medal at the Games!
👍8❤2
🚀 The Most Awaited One-Stop Solution for UPSC Prelims 2027 🚀
UPSC Prelims Accelerator Program anmol vachan starting 14 December
✅Daily 40 GS MCQs: High-quality questions conducted live every night at 9:00 PM via an interactive Bot quiz.
✅Saturday CSAT Special: 20 targeted CSAT questions according schedule
✅Sundays OFF: Dedicated time to clear your weekly backlogs and rest.
📚 Comprehensive Syllabus & Practice Volume
✅6,000+ High-Yield MCQs: A massive question bank available 24/7 for unlimited revision anytime.
✅All-In-One Coverage: Complete integration of the UPSC prelims syllabus, combining PYQS, Static GK, Current Affairs, and State PYQs.
✅Exam PYQS Diversity: Handpicked questions from UPSC, CDS, CAPF, NDA, UPPSC, and State PSCs.
🧠 Smart Revision Tools
Theme-Wise PYQ Analysis: Master complex, recurring historical and geographic themes with visual, one-page images.
✅Daily Quiz Summary PDFs: Get instant access to daily summary sheets for a lightning-fast review of your mistakes.
Summary - https://t.me/anmolvachan1/45178?single
💰 Exclusive Early-Bird Offer
Special Fee: ₹799 (Regular Price:₹1,199)
⚠️ 30% Discount is strictly limited to the first 100 enrollments!
Enroll now 👉. https://t.me/studytoday_bot
Sample question click here
UPSC Prelims Accelerator Program anmol vachan starting 14 December
✅Daily 40 GS MCQs: High-quality questions conducted live every night at 9:00 PM via an interactive Bot quiz.
✅Saturday CSAT Special: 20 targeted CSAT questions according schedule
✅Sundays OFF: Dedicated time to clear your weekly backlogs and rest.
📚 Comprehensive Syllabus & Practice Volume
✅6,000+ High-Yield MCQs: A massive question bank available 24/7 for unlimited revision anytime.
✅All-In-One Coverage: Complete integration of the UPSC prelims syllabus, combining PYQS, Static GK, Current Affairs, and State PYQs.
✅Exam PYQS Diversity: Handpicked questions from UPSC, CDS, CAPF, NDA, UPPSC, and State PSCs.
🧠 Smart Revision Tools
Theme-Wise PYQ Analysis: Master complex, recurring historical and geographic themes with visual, one-page images.
✅Daily Quiz Summary PDFs: Get instant access to daily summary sheets for a lightning-fast review of your mistakes.
Summary - https://t.me/anmolvachan1/45178?single
💰 Exclusive Early-Bird Offer
Special Fee: ₹799 (Regular Price:
⚠️ 30% Discount is strictly limited to the first 100 enrollments!
Enroll now 👉. https://t.me/studytoday_bot
Sample question click here
🔆 DADASAHEB PHALKE AWARD
📍 About the Award
🟢 Instituted in 1969, it is India’s highest honour in cinema.
🟢 Named after Dhundiraj Govind Phalke, regarded as the Father of Indian Cinema.
🟢 His film Raja Harishchandra (1913) was India’s first feature film.
🟢 Award components: Golden Lotus medallion, shawl and ₹10 lakh.
📍 Recent Awardees
🟢 2023: Mohanlal — Malayalam | 71st National Film Awards.
🟢 2022: Mithun Chakraborty — Bengali and Hindi | 70th National Film Awards.
🟢 2021: Waheeda Rehman — Hindi.
🟢 2020: Asha Parekh — Hindi.
🟢 2019: Rajinikanth — Tamil.
🟢 2018: Amitabh Bachchan — Hindi.
🟢 2017: Vinod Khanna — Hindi.
🟢 2016: K. Viswanath — Telugu.
📍 Important Previous Winners
🟢 Satyajit Ray (1984) — Bengali cinema.
🟢 Raj Kapoor (1987) — Hindi cinema.
🟢 Lata Mangeshkar (1989) — Hindi and Marathi music.
🟢 Asha Bhosle (2000) — Hindi and Marathi music.
🟢 Gulzar (2013) — Hindi cinema.
🔆 EXAM TAKEAWAY
🟢 The award recognises outstanding contributions to Indian cinema across acting, direction, music and other film-related fields.
🔆 MAINS QUESTION
Examine the contribution of Indian cinema to the preservation of cultural diversity and the promotion of national integration.
#prelims
#art_and_culture
https://t.me/Studytoday1
https://t.me/upsc_art_and_culture
📍 About the Award
🟢 Instituted in 1969, it is India’s highest honour in cinema.
🟢 Named after Dhundiraj Govind Phalke, regarded as the Father of Indian Cinema.
🟢 His film Raja Harishchandra (1913) was India’s first feature film.
🟢 Award components: Golden Lotus medallion, shawl and ₹10 lakh.
📍 Recent Awardees
🟢 2023: Mohanlal — Malayalam | 71st National Film Awards.
🟢 2022: Mithun Chakraborty — Bengali and Hindi | 70th National Film Awards.
🟢 2021: Waheeda Rehman — Hindi.
🟢 2020: Asha Parekh — Hindi.
🟢 2019: Rajinikanth — Tamil.
🟢 2018: Amitabh Bachchan — Hindi.
🟢 2017: Vinod Khanna — Hindi.
🟢 2016: K. Viswanath — Telugu.
📍 Important Previous Winners
🟢 Satyajit Ray (1984) — Bengali cinema.
🟢 Raj Kapoor (1987) — Hindi cinema.
🟢 Lata Mangeshkar (1989) — Hindi and Marathi music.
🟢 Asha Bhosle (2000) — Hindi and Marathi music.
🟢 Gulzar (2013) — Hindi cinema.
🔆 EXAM TAKEAWAY
🟢 The award recognises outstanding contributions to Indian cinema across acting, direction, music and other film-related fields.
🔆 MAINS QUESTION
Examine the contribution of Indian cinema to the preservation of cultural diversity and the promotion of national integration.
#prelims
#art_and_culture
https://t.me/Studytoday1
https://t.me/upsc_art_and_culture
❤5👌1
Forwarded from CSE EXAM upsc prelims mains CAPF CDS NDA
#Launch_Alert 40% discount
🚀 EPFO Express Accelerator Program 🚀 BY ANMOL VACHAN
🎯 Complete EPFO APFC Preparation. One Powerful Program!
📚 WHAT YOU GET
✅ 40 High-Yield MCQs Every Day (maths reasoning 20 MCQ without explanation)
✅ 2,000+ Questions for Practice & Revision
✅ Detailed Explanations for Every Question
✅ Coverage of ALL MAJOR EPFO APFC EXAM SUBJECTS
✅ Exam-Oriented Practice to Improve Accuracy & Confidence
✅ 9:30 pm live bot quiz telegram group , Then all que details explanation telegram channel
✅ Sunday off for revision
📖 SUBJECTS COVERED
🔹 Labour Laws & Industrial Relations
🔹 Indian Polity & Constitution
🔹 Indian Economy
🔹 History & Culture
🔹 Geography
🔹 General Science
🔹 English Language
🔹 Quantitative Aptitude & Reasoning
🔹 Computer Awareness
🔹 Accounting & Auditing
🔹 Social Security in India
🔹 Insurance
🔹 Current Affairs & General Awareness
🔥 SPECIAL LAUNCH OFFER
Regular Fee: ₹499
💥 Offer Price: ₹299 ONLY
🎉 40% DISCOUNT
⏳ OFFER VALID FOR THE FIRST 100 STUDENTS ONLY!
📢 ENROLL NOW 👉 https://t.me/EPFO_admin_bot
Sample question click here
✅ EPFO notes click here
🚀 EPFO Express Accelerator Program 🚀 BY ANMOL VACHAN
🎯 Complete EPFO APFC Preparation. One Powerful Program!
📚 WHAT YOU GET
✅ 40 High-Yield MCQs Every Day (maths reasoning 20 MCQ without explanation)
✅ 2,000+ Questions for Practice & Revision
✅ Detailed Explanations for Every Question
✅ Coverage of ALL MAJOR EPFO APFC EXAM SUBJECTS
✅ Exam-Oriented Practice to Improve Accuracy & Confidence
✅ 9:30 pm live bot quiz telegram group , Then all que details explanation telegram channel
✅ Sunday off for revision
📖 SUBJECTS COVERED
🔹 Labour Laws & Industrial Relations
🔹 Indian Polity & Constitution
🔹 Indian Economy
🔹 History & Culture
🔹 Geography
🔹 General Science
🔹 English Language
🔹 Quantitative Aptitude & Reasoning
🔹 Computer Awareness
🔹 Accounting & Auditing
🔹 Social Security in India
🔹 Insurance
🔹 Current Affairs & General Awareness
🔥 SPECIAL LAUNCH OFFER
Regular Fee: ₹499
💥 Offer Price: ₹299 ONLY
🎉 40% DISCOUNT
⏳ OFFER VALID FOR THE FIRST 100 STUDENTS ONLY!
📢 ENROLL NOW 👉 https://t.me/EPFO_admin_bot
Sample question click here
✅ EPFO notes click here
Forwarded from CSE EXAM upsc prelims mains CAPF CDS NDA
EPFO Express Accelerator Program Schedule .pdf
2.5 MB
EPFO accelerator + english grammar + labour codes + accounting + auditing , insurance shorts notes
600rs (990rs)
600rs (
#goodmorning
⏳212 days left CSP27 [ 23-05-27]
⏳300 days left CSM27 [ 20-08-27]
⏳93 day left APPSC prelims 24 jan
⏳58 days left EPFO 20 December
⏳53 days left HPAS prelims 13 dec
⏳44 days left UPPSC/RAS prelims 6 December
⏳38 Days left UKPSC 29 November
⏳31 days left Ifos mains 22 November
⏳24 days left KAS prelims 15 Nov
⏳06 days left OPSC mains 29 Oct
#Target
#TargetOnlyone
#Accountability
https://t.me/anmolvachan1
⏳212 days left CSP27 [ 23-05-27]
⏳300 days left CSM27 [ 20-08-27]
⏳93 day left APPSC prelims 24 jan
⏳58 days left EPFO 20 December
⏳53 days left HPAS prelims 13 dec
⏳44 days left UPPSC/RAS prelims 6 December
⏳38 Days left UKPSC 29 November
⏳31 days left Ifos mains 22 November
⏳24 days left KAS prelims 15 Nov
⏳06 days left OPSC mains 29 Oct
#Target
#TargetOnlyone
#Accountability
https://t.me/anmolvachan1
❤2
🔆 BHAKTI MOVEMENT
📍 Origin & Development
🟢 Developed in Tamil Nadu (7th–12th centuries) through the devotional poetry of the Nayanars (Shiva) and Alvars (Vishnu).
🟢 Regional languages helped Bhakti saints reach the masses. They emphasised personal devotion, love for God and challenged caste discrimination.
📍 Nayanars & Shaivite Literature
🟢 63 Nayanars were Shaivite saints. Their names were compiled by Sundarar and later expanded by Nambiyandar Nambi during the reign of Rajaraja I.
🟢 Tirumurai: Canonical collection of Tamil Shaivite devotional literature.
🟢 Tevaram: First seven volumes, containing works of Sambandar, Appar and Sundarar.
🟢 Periya Puranam: Contains the life stories of the 63 Nayanar saints.
🟢 Karaikkal Ammaiyar was the most prominent female Nayanar.
📍 Other Bhakti Traditions
🟢 Virashaivas/Lingayats: Emerged in Karnataka in the 12th century; rejected caste hierarchy and rebirth, and supported widow remarriage.
🟢 Nathpanthis, Siddhacharas and Yogis: Criticised rituals and Vedic authority and used local languages.
🟢 Parachai literature: Hagiographical narratives describing the lives and deeds of Vaishnava and Shaivite saints.
📍 Key Features
🟢 Emphasised devotion, humanism and purity of heart over rituals and sacrifices.
🟢 Recognised Saguna Bhakti (God with form) and Nirguna Bhakti (formless God).
🟢 Promoted devotional singing, including bhajans, and personal efforts to realise God.
🔆 MAINS QUESTION
Discuss the role of the Bhakti Movement in challenging social hierarchies and promoting regional languages in medieval India.
#history #prelims #mains
Join https://t.me/CSE_EXAM https://t.me/Upsc_4_history
📍 Origin & Development
🟢 Developed in Tamil Nadu (7th–12th centuries) through the devotional poetry of the Nayanars (Shiva) and Alvars (Vishnu).
🟢 Regional languages helped Bhakti saints reach the masses. They emphasised personal devotion, love for God and challenged caste discrimination.
📍 Nayanars & Shaivite Literature
🟢 63 Nayanars were Shaivite saints. Their names were compiled by Sundarar and later expanded by Nambiyandar Nambi during the reign of Rajaraja I.
🟢 Tirumurai: Canonical collection of Tamil Shaivite devotional literature.
🟢 Tevaram: First seven volumes, containing works of Sambandar, Appar and Sundarar.
🟢 Periya Puranam: Contains the life stories of the 63 Nayanar saints.
🟢 Karaikkal Ammaiyar was the most prominent female Nayanar.
📍 Other Bhakti Traditions
🟢 Virashaivas/Lingayats: Emerged in Karnataka in the 12th century; rejected caste hierarchy and rebirth, and supported widow remarriage.
🟢 Nathpanthis, Siddhacharas and Yogis: Criticised rituals and Vedic authority and used local languages.
🟢 Parachai literature: Hagiographical narratives describing the lives and deeds of Vaishnava and Shaivite saints.
📍 Key Features
🟢 Emphasised devotion, humanism and purity of heart over rituals and sacrifices.
🟢 Recognised Saguna Bhakti (God with form) and Nirguna Bhakti (formless God).
🟢 Promoted devotional singing, including bhajans, and personal efforts to realise God.
🔆 MAINS QUESTION
Discuss the role of the Bhakti Movement in challenging social hierarchies and promoting regional languages in medieval India.
#history #prelims #mains
Join https://t.me/CSE_EXAM https://t.me/Upsc_4_history
❤4
This media is not supported in your browser
VIEW IN TELEGRAM
🔥 Detailed Evaluation by Interview Appeared Subject Experts!
✅ Unlimited Evaluation
➕
✅ Mentorship by Genuine Toppers!
➕
✅ Free Access to Answer Writing Courses (Basic to Advanced)
👉🏻Features:
1) Unlimited GS + Essay + Optional evaluation till Mains by Toppers
2) One-on-One Mentorship Support
3) Freedom to practice questions from any source
4) Additional Access to our curated Question Bank
5) Full Length Tests of any institute covered
6) Access to Toppers Copies
7) Answer Writing Courses by Rank Holders
And much more!
👉🏻 To subscribe visit: ConvertIAS.com
For any query: t.me/ConvertIAS or 9108075088
➕
➕
👉🏻Features:
1) Unlimited GS + Essay + Optional evaluation till Mains by Toppers
2) One-on-One Mentorship Support
3) Freedom to practice questions from any source
4) Additional Access to our curated Question Bank
5) Full Length Tests of any institute covered
6) Access to Toppers Copies
7) Answer Writing Courses by Rank Holders
And much more!
👉🏻 To subscribe visit: ConvertIAS.com
For any query: t.me/ConvertIAS or 9108075088
Please open Telegram to view this post
VIEW IN TELEGRAM
📚 EPFO APFC COMBO SHORT NOTES — ANMOL VACHAN
Struggling with lengthy books and confusing concepts? 🤦♂️
Get crisp, exam-focused Short Notes for EPFO APFC preparation and revise smarter! 🎯
🔥 SUBJECTS COVERED
📘 1. Accounting — 35+ Pages
• Accounting Principles, Journal, Ledger & Trial Balance
• Financial Statements, Ratio Analysis, BRS & Accounting Standards
• Rectification of Errors, Inventory & Important MCQ Facts
✍Sample notes 👉 CLICK HERE
⚖️ 2. Labour Code — 35+ Pages
• All Four Labour Codes
• EPF, ESI, EDLI & EPF & MP Act
• Old Laws vs New Codes, Key Provisions & Important PYQs
✍Sample notes 👉 CLICK HERE
📖 3. English Grammar — 50 Pages
• Important Grammar Rules & Structures
• Exceptions, Special Usages & Common Confusions
• Error Spotting, Exam Traps & Quick Revision Tables
✍Sample notes 👉 CLICK HERE
🛡️ 4. Insurance — 40 Pages
• concept, principal and evolution of insurance
• Life, General, Health & Social Insurance
• Government Insurance Schemes, LIC, GIC & IRDAI
• Important PYQs & High-Yield Facts
✍Sample notes 👉 click here
🔍 5. Auditing — 30+ Pages
• Types, Objectives & Principles of Auditing
• Audit Planning, Procedures, Evidence & Vouching
• Company Audit Provisions, Auditing Standards & PYQs
✍ Sample notes 👉 click here
✨ COMMON FEATURES
✅ Short, crisp & exam-oriented content
✅ Important facts, PYQs & quick revision tables
✅ Diagrams, tables & flowcharts
✅ Easy-to-revise format
✅ Based on syllabus and exam-relevant updates
💰 INDIVIDUAL & COMBO PRICING
📌 Any 1 Subject: /₹199/ → ₹99
📌 Any 2 Subjects: /₹398/ → ₹190 ( 52% OFF)
📌 Any 3 Subjects: /₹597/ → ₹250 (58% OFF)
📌 Any 4 Subjects: /₹796/ → ₹300 ( 62% OFF)
👑 ALL 5 SUBJECTS: /₹995/ → JUST ₹350!
🔥 Save ₹645 — 65% OFF!
📲 FORMAT & ACCESS
• PNG images via Telegram channel
• No PDF | No Save Option
• Validity: August 2027
🚀 Stop collecting bulky books. Start revising smarter!
Purchase 👉 https://t.me/EPFO_Notes_bot
🎯 Choose your combo and strengthen your EPFO APFC preparation with ANMOL VACHAN.
📩 Get your notes now!
Struggling with lengthy books and confusing concepts? 🤦♂️
Get crisp, exam-focused Short Notes for EPFO APFC preparation and revise smarter! 🎯
🔥 SUBJECTS COVERED
📘 1. Accounting — 35+ Pages
• Accounting Principles, Journal, Ledger & Trial Balance
• Financial Statements, Ratio Analysis, BRS & Accounting Standards
• Rectification of Errors, Inventory & Important MCQ Facts
✍Sample notes 👉 CLICK HERE
⚖️ 2. Labour Code — 35+ Pages
• All Four Labour Codes
• EPF, ESI, EDLI & EPF & MP Act
• Old Laws vs New Codes, Key Provisions & Important PYQs
✍Sample notes 👉 CLICK HERE
📖 3. English Grammar — 50 Pages
• Important Grammar Rules & Structures
• Exceptions, Special Usages & Common Confusions
• Error Spotting, Exam Traps & Quick Revision Tables
✍Sample notes 👉 CLICK HERE
🛡️ 4. Insurance — 40 Pages
• concept, principal and evolution of insurance
• Life, General, Health & Social Insurance
• Government Insurance Schemes, LIC, GIC & IRDAI
• Important PYQs & High-Yield Facts
✍Sample notes 👉 click here
🔍 5. Auditing — 30+ Pages
• Types, Objectives & Principles of Auditing
• Audit Planning, Procedures, Evidence & Vouching
• Company Audit Provisions, Auditing Standards & PYQs
✍ Sample notes 👉 click here
✨ COMMON FEATURES
✅ Short, crisp & exam-oriented content
✅ Important facts, PYQs & quick revision tables
✅ Diagrams, tables & flowcharts
✅ Easy-to-revise format
✅ Based on syllabus and exam-relevant updates
💰 INDIVIDUAL & COMBO PRICING
📌 Any 1 Subject: /
📌 Any 2 Subjects: /
📌 Any 3 Subjects: /
📌 Any 4 Subjects: /
👑 ALL 5 SUBJECTS: /
🔥 Save ₹645 — 65% OFF!
📲 FORMAT & ACCESS
• PNG images via Telegram channel
• No PDF | No Save Option
• Validity: August 2027
🚀 Stop collecting bulky books. Start revising smarter!
Purchase 👉 https://t.me/EPFO_Notes_bot
🎯 Choose your combo and strengthen your EPFO APFC preparation with ANMOL VACHAN.
📩 Get your notes now!
👏2