Laura Ru
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Researcher & writer based in Hong Kong. Former academic. Longform articles archived at https://lauraruggeri.substack.com and https://laura-ruggeri.medium.com. Email: lauraru852@yandex.ru
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At the opening ceremony of the BRI Forum in Beijing Vladimir Putin and Xi Jinping stand together at the centre. It's no coincidence. Russia and China form the centre of the new world order, and China recognises this. @LauraRuHK
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Xi Jinping's speech at the BRI Forum ▪️Xi lauded Belt and Road energy projects for solving the energy problems of many developing countries.
▪️Port developments have created new economic corridors, which had been at the centre of the initiative, along with infrastructure networks. Rail, aviation and sea links were the “skeleton” of the initiative to effectively promote the circulation of goods, funds, technology and personnel from various countries. ▪️The Belt and Road Initiative has brought together “the greatest common denominator of human development”. "Previous experiences have told us that countries need to depend on each other”. The Chinese market is becoming more closely linked with the international market, and China will open up the Belt and Road Initiative further.
▪️Chinese investment in foreign countries and direct investment in China shows confidence and hope. “Only through win-win cooperation things can be done and done well”. China opposes decoupling: “Those whose economy develops better should help those partners who are temporarily behind. Ideological confrontation, geopolitical rivalry and bloc politics are not a choice for us”.
▪️China did not encourage bloc confrontation and opposes unilateral sanctions, economic coercion and decoupling. In a veiled attack on the United States, he called on countries to respect each other, criticising those who like to see others as a “threat”.
▪️China has not used weapons to conquer other countries since the times of the ancient silk road. “Seeing other people’s development as a threat and economic interdependence as a risk will not allow you to live better and develop faster”.
“Treating the others as a risk will not make your life better or develop faster.”▪️ Unveiling a Belt and Road action plan, he pledged to speed up a China-Europe rail link and build a new logistics corridor across Asia.
He promised free-trade agreements and investment treaties with more countries and to remove restrictions for foreign investment in Chinese manufacturing.▪️“China’s development is not just about itself.”
“Headwinds and tailwinds” are expected and countries should persist to reach their goals, the path to modernisation proposed by China is a “modernisation of mutually beneficial cooperation and common prosperity”.◾️Funding pledge: The China Development Bank and the Export Import Bank will each set up a 350 billion yuan (US$47.8 billion) financing window, to help push forward “small but beautiful” projects. Another 80 billion yuan will go to other belt and road projects.
Xi said China aims to boost merchandised trade to US$32 trillion and service trade to US$5 trillion over the next five years by 2028.
He also promised to push green development, deepen green infrastructure, energy and transport cooperation.▪️China intends to support an open world economy, to establish “silk road e-commerce” pioneering zones and to sign with countries on free trade deals, to completely cancel market access restrictions .
Xi also announced that China will host an annual “digital expo” to deepen SOE reforms and intellectual property rights.▪️The Chinese leader pledged to work with other countries to build laboratories to push forward science development and an initiative to promote the safe development of AI and host a Belt and Road science summit. ▪️Xi announced plans to establish a “Silk Road” tourism alliance to promote cultural exchanges.
▪️China will work with international organisations to promote “integrity” and to improve the institutional building of a Belt and Road platform. China will work with media, think tanks and cultural platforms, to establish a secretariat for the Belt and Road Initiative. ▪️China hopes to deepen Belt and Road cooperation, embrace higher volume of high-level development, promote the modernisation of more countries, to create more openness and interconnection, and jointly build a community with a shared future for mankind. @LauraRuHK
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Vladimir Putin's speech at the BRI Forum
The Belt and Road plan initiated by Xi was meant to create a fair platform for global cooperation, Putin said.
“Russia and China and many countries share the vision of equal cooperation while respecting diversity.”
BRI integrates “very well” with various projects in the world and this cooperation framework suits the Russian mindset. ▪️‘Eurasia partnership’
The BRI is in line with Russia’s vision to create a Eurasia partnership, as he highlighted the complementary roles of the Eurasian Economic Union EEU and the initiative.
Russia and China are working together to interconnect the Eurasian Economic Union and the Belt and Road. ▪️Putin listed a number of projects initiated by the Eurasian Economic Union which demonstrate how the EEU and Belt and Road complement each other. Among them was the West Siberian Railway, and the north-south corridor connecting the Baltic Sea with the Persian Gulf and the Indian Ocean.▪️More railways are planned in Siberia, in the Far East, and from the Arctic to the south. In the European part of Russia, a North-South corridor; a transport meridian will pass through the Ural region and Siberia. Its key elements are the modernization of the Trans -Siberian Railway, including the West Siberian Railway. Also the construction of the Northern Latitudinal Railway, one with access to the ports of the Arctic Ocean and the Yamal Peninsula - and the new North Siberian Railway, connecting to our largest railway network, the Trans-Siberian and the Baikal- Amur highway. Putin invited interested states to directly participate in their development.
From next year, navigation of vessels in the Arctic will be possible all year round, he added.
Putin also highlighted that Russia would use its presidency of the BRICS grouping next year to increase connectivity in the Eurasia region.▪️Putin has expressed confidence that the Belt and Road Initiative, along with Russian priorities and the proposals by other states will allow for “collective and truly effective solutions to the important and relevant international problems”.
Putin congratulated China for the success of the initiative.
“When we start something we expect it to be successful but understanding the global scale of the project initiated by Xi Jinping 10 years ago, it was expected that not everything would go great, but China managed to do that and we are happy to see it.” @LauraRuHK
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Watching the live coverage of the BRI Forum in Beijing. Just heard the president of Kazakhstan Tokayev deliver his address in flawless Chinese and Russian. @LauraRuHK
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Forwarded from l'AntiDiplomatico
LA SINTESI DEL DISCORSO DI XI JINPING AL TERZO FORUM DELLA BELT AND ROAD

Gli 8 punti indicati per la nuova fase della BRI
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Most British newspapers today had no choice but to put pictures of the Gaza hospital massacre on their front pages. Even the conservative press, which until now tried to put only pictures of dead or wounded Israelis on their covers, published images of this tragedy.
However, note one peculiarity. In Ukraine, these newspapers immediately and without any proof determined whose missile landed where and invariably blamed Russia. The Daily Mail even asks the question: "Who is to blame?" The marvellous deductive powers of British journalists do not work in Palestine!
And only the communist paper Morning Star cut to the chase, with this headline: "End the complicity in Israel's carnage". https://t.me/kornilov1968/20067
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Over these 10 years, we have endeavored to build a global network of connectivity consisting of economic corridors, international transportation routes and information highway as well as railways, roads, airports, ports, pipelines and power grids.
Covering the land, the ocean, the sky and the Internet, this network has boosted the flow of goods,capital, technologies and human resources among countries involved.
Belt and Road cooperation is based on the principle of “planning together, building together, and benefiting together.” (Wang Wenbin, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson 汪文斌) @LauraRuHK
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Forwarded from Geopolitics Prime
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🇷🇺🇨🇳 Vladimir Putin's full speech at the opening of the 3rd Belt and Road Forum in Beijing

Subscribe to @geopolitics_live
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Forwarded from Fiorella In Moscow (Fiorella)
BREAKING: The Iranian FM Amir Abdollahian arrived in Saudi Arabia a little over an hour ago.

This is after the Al-Ahli Baptist hospital massacre by Israel…

He had tweeted: “After the terrible crime of the Zionist regime in the bombing and massacre of more than a thousand innocent women & children in the hospital, the time has come for the global unity of humanity against this fake regime more hated than ISIS and its killing machine. Time is OVER.”
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Forwarded from @MTODAYNEWS 👈 RT News new channel!!!
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The Belt and Road Forum is ongoing, and RT enjoyed discussing the broad map the initiative covers with CGTN correspondent Yang Chengxi on its sidelines.

👉 @RTnews_unc3 RT
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While Western 🤡media were discussing "the collapse of China's economy", China's GDP growth in the third quarter was 4.9%, better than expected, and its GDP grew by 5.2% in the first three quarters.

It is expected that China's GDP growth in the 2023 fourth quarter will reach 6%, and China's GDP growth for 2023 overall will be around 5.5%. 📍And on board of this fast train the best seats are reserved for the Global South. The West is too busy aiding and abetting war crimes. @LauraRuHK
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Al Forum internazionale della Belt&Road Initiative (BRI), nota in Italia come Nuova Via della Seta, c'erano i rappresentanti di tutti i paesi che avevano firmato il Memorandum d'Intesa, tranne l'Italia, che su pressione americana si avvia a non rinnovare l'accordo siglato nel 2019. Apparentemente al nostro paese non e' concesso fare investimenti infrastrutturali e nel settore della logistica in collaborazione con la Cina. Quindi non si fanno e ci si trastulla con i modellini del ponte sullo stretto. ▪️BRI e' il piano di sviluppo internazionale piu' ambizioso dall'epoca del piano Marshall, gli Stati Uniti oggi non sono in grado di lanciare nulla di simile a BRI e in futuro lo saranno ancora meno. Ma il governo Meloni o non lo sa o finge di non saperlo perche' non ha i cojones di Orban, che invece a Pechino c'era, pur avendo ricevuto lo stesso genere di pressioni da Washington. ▪️Alla fine del 2022, l'Ungheria ha battuto un nuovo record per volume di investimenti cinesi in Europa.
Secondo il Ministro degli Affari Esteri e del Commercio Peter Szijjarto, dopo i colloqui con il suo omologo cinese a Pechino, l'Ungheria dovrebbe raddoppiare il record di investimenti dello scorso anno, pari a 6,5 miliardi di euro, e gran parte di questi investimenti proverranno da aziende cinesi.
Questi investimenti garantiscono la crescita economica e creano posti di lavoro, ha aggiunto.

▪️Il rinnovamento della linea ferroviaria Budapest-Belgrado è il fiore all'occhiello della cooperazione ungherese-cinese e porterà l'Ungheria a occupare una posizione di primo piano nella movimentazione delle merci dai porti greci al resto d'Europa, ha dichiarato. Il progetto sarà completato entro il 2025.
▪️Anche la cooperazione bilaterale in campo finanziario si è rafforzata.
La China Construction Bank (CCB), la seconda banca al mondo in termini di asset gestiti, ha aperto una nuova filiale in aprile mentre la Bank of China opera a Budapest da metà degli anni 2010. L'Ungheria ospita anche il primo centro di clearing dei pagamenti in renminbi (yuan) in Europa.

▪️Orban ha spiegato che l'Ungheria intende espandere i suoi rapporti economici sia con l'Occidente che con l'Oriente, convinto che questo sia l'unico modo per mantenere sovranità, competitività e sicurezza. Esattamente quello che manca all'Italia. @LauraRuHK
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The Third Belt and Road Forum that has taken place in Beijing on October 17-18 has brought together over 4,000 people from over 140 countries. Participants of the business summit have struck deals worth $97.2 bln. @LauraRuHK

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🤝Russian President Vladimir Putin and Chinese President Xi Jinping’s statements following three-hour talks in Beijing:

📍The parties have discussed bilateral issues and the situation in the Middle East, as well as the Ukraine conflict;

📍Common threats strengthen interaction between Russia and China, Putin says;

📍Russia is interested in the development of China's Road and Belt initiative;

📍The prime ministers of Russia and China will sign an interaction plan until 2030 at a meeting in Bishkek;

📍China is ready to cooperate with Russia and other Eurasian Economic Union members to integrate Belt and Road Initiative and the economic union;

📍China supports Russia in following the path of national revival, as well as protecting national sovereignty, security and interests;

📍Beijing hopes construction of the China-Mongolia-Russia gas pipeline will make progress as soon as possible. (Source: Sputnik) @LauraRuHK
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JOINING THE EU? NOT A PRIORITY FOR SERBIA - China's President Xi Jinping on Tuesday met Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic in Beijing, calling the country an "ironclad friend" and urging stronger strategic coordination between them.

Xi held talks with Vucic, who was in Beijing to attend a forum on the Belt and Road Initiative, China's plan for global infrastructure and energy networks launched a decade ago.

China and Serbia should promote cooperation in key areas such as infrastructure construction, digital economy and scientific and technological innovation, Xi said, according to state media China Central Television (CCTV).

Xi also pledged China's support for Serbia in safeguarding national sovereignty and territorial integrity.

Vucic, who also described the friendship between Serbia and China as "ironclad", said their bilateral ties had withstood various tests, and acknowledged China's support to Serbia when facing difficulties, CCTV said.

The two leaders signed several bilateral documents, including on industrial and investment cooperation, and a free trade agreement, according to the report. (Source: Reuters) @LauraRuHK
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A Pyongyang e' atterrata una rock star e i fan assiepati fuori dall'aeroporto sfidano la pioggia battente per accoglierla. 😏 Scherzavo. Sergey Lavrov e' arrivato in Corea del Nord! https://t.me/rian_ru/218692 @LauraRuHK
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In light of the Russian President's statement that Russia and China will surpass the $200 billion mark in trade by the end of the year, Sputnik has prepared infographics dedicated to the trade turnover between Moscow and Beijing.
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Vladimir Putin told journalists on Wednesday that he has ordered warplanes to conduct regular patrols of the neutral airspace over the Black Sea.

“Our MiG-31 planes are armed with Kinzhal missile systems. It is known that they have a range of over 1,000 km and a Mach-9 speed,” he said at a press conference in Beijing.

The announcement was not meant as a threat, Putin stressed, but rather a reaction to escalating instability, particularly in the Middle East. He mentioned the US’ deployment of two aircraft carrier strike groups to the Mediterranean Sea in support of Israel as a factor. (Source: RT) @LauraRuHK
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