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A common statistical shortcut may be causing researchers to miss important discoveries, a new study finds. Read Full Article #Statistics #ResearchMethodology #ScientificDiscovery
🔬 Scientists at Manchester, Oxford, and Arkansas warn that interpreting "non-significant" statistical results as proof of "no effect" is a common mistake that leads to flawed conclusions. A p-value above 0.05 doesn't prove nothing happened, but rather that there's insufficient evidence to confirm a difference.

📈 This misinterpretation, found in about 50% of research papers, risks overlooking important effects due to small sample sizes or variable data, potentially missing promising therapies or genuine risks.

💡 Researchers are promoting "equivalence testing" as a solution. This method distinguishes between genuinely negligible effects and inconclusive results due to lack of evidence, asking if any existing difference is too small to matter practically.

✨ A free online calculator has been developed by the team to make this approach more accessible, allowing researchers to perform equivalence tests without coding and fostering more careful interpretation of scientific data.

#Science #Research #Statistics