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Day 40

Sleepy CSAT PYQ Series


An RC Question Today!

We alternate between RC, LR and Quant PYQs in this series.

Try to solve it.

Solutions will be provided later today.
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What is the name of the manned submersible being developed under India's Deep Ocean Mission for deep-sea exploration?
Anonymous Quiz
10%
Sagar Kanya
77%
MATSYA-6000
8%
INS Arihant
6%
Varunastra
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Dear @all

Today is your GS Beginners Roadmap Workshop 2027!

Still confused about how to start your UPSC 2027 journey?

Join Ayush Sir for a session on exam pattern, GS books, core subjects, and a study schedule you can actually follow.

Today | 5:00 PM | Zoom | Hinglish
See you there!

Haven't registered yet? You can still register here:
https://lp.sleepyclasses.com/upsc-gs-beginners-workshop?source=CRM
๐Ÿ‘2
Sleepy Classes IAS
What is the name of the manned submersible being developed under India's Deep Ocean Mission for deep-sea exploration?
โ€‹๐——๐—ฒ๐—ฒ๐—ฝ-๐—ฆ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ ๐—™๐—ผ๐—ผ๐˜๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ป๐˜:
India holds three International Seabed Authority contracts across ~95,000 sq km in the Indian Ocean, identifying an estimated 366 million tonnes of polymetallic nodules.

โ€‹๐—ง๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ป๐—ผ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ด๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—–๐—ฎ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐—ถ๐—น๐—ถ๐˜๐˜†:
Under the Deep Ocean Mission, India is developing advanced mining tech, underwater robotics, the MATSYA-6000 submersible, and testing equipment at depths over 5,270 metres.

โ€‹๐—˜๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ด๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐——๐—ถ๐—น๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—บ๐—ฎ:
Mining risks irreversible benthic disturbance while understanding of these fragile ecosystems remains incomplete, proving that capability does not automatically justify exploitation.

โ€‹๐—–๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜ƒ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป & ๐— ๐—ถ๐˜€๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐—Ÿ๐—ถ๐—™๐—˜:
True sustainable development must prioritize recycling and resource reduction, aligning with India's Mission LiFE to recognize that some ecosystems are best left untouched.

โ€‹๐—ช๐—ฎ๐˜† ๐—™๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐˜„๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฑ:
Position India as a global leader in ecological governance by prioritizing scientific exploration and environmental preservation over immediate commercial deep-sea mining.
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Dear @all

Just 1 hour to go!

Your GS Beginners Roadmap Workshop for UPSC 2027 starts at 5:00 PM today.

Learn the exam pattern, GS books, core subjects, and a study schedule you can actually follow with Ayush Sir.

Today | 5 PM | Hinglish
Don't miss this session!

Join Live Session:
https://us02web.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_DLRxp10XSxuHYDX_vNlljQ
โค1๐Ÿ‘1
Doston!

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Weโ€™re giving 26% off on all products with the code LAST26, valid only till Sunday, 20 September.

26% off across everything.

If thereโ€™s a course, test series or programme youโ€™ve been waiting to pick up, this is a good time to go for it.

Use code: LAST26
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๐Ÿ‘2
Sleepy Classes IAS
Photo
Solution to Today's CSAT PYQ

Question 53: Answer is (d)

The passage explicitly states that opponents keep a leader "on the path of reason and good sense" and emphasizes that a balance of political power is needed to prevent the administration from becoming arbitrary.

โ€‹Question 54: Answer is (d)

โ€‹Assumption I is invalid

Because the text suggests that all statesmen especially "good" and "wise" ones need opponents to point out dangers, not just indifferent leaders.

โ€‹Assumption II is invalid

Because the author warns that the opposition should not become "revolutionary and irreconcilable," meaning unrestrained aggression is not the ideal state for governance.
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Only around 12 weeks left for APFC 2026.

Your APFC prep needs dedicated focus on Labour Laws, Accounting, IR and Statistics, subjects that don't overlap with your regular CSE prep.

Our APFC 2026 Batch covers this with recorded lectures, full-length tests, and solved PYQs as per the latest exam pattern.

Use code APFC31 for flat 31% off on APFC Prep โ€” valid till tomorrow.

View APFC 2026 Batch: https://courses.sleepyclasses.com/learn/UPSC-APFC-Content--Only-Batch---Test-Series

Warm regards,
Team Sleepy Classes IAS
๐Ÿ‘3โค1
Which thermal process is utilized to convert municipal plastic waste into liquid fuel in the absence of oxygen?
Anonymous Quiz
8%
Electrolysis
41%
Pyrolysis
22%
Incineration
28%
Biomethanation
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Sleepy Classes IAS
Which thermal process is utilized to convert municipal plastic waste into liquid fuel in the absence of oxygen?
โ€‹๐—ฃ๐—น๐—ฎ๐˜€๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฐ ๐—ช๐—ฎ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฒ ๐—ฆ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—ฒ:
India generates roughly 26,000 tonnes of plastic waste daily, totaling about 9.5 million tonnes annually across urban and uncollected rural areas.

โ€‹๐—œ๐—ป๐—ป๐—ผ๐˜ƒ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐— ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—จ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐˜€:
Beyond basic items, plastic is being utilized to manufacture durable alternatives like bank notes, replacing traditional paper currency.

โ€‹๐—”๐—ฑ๐˜ƒ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ง๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ป๐—ผ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ด๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—ฃ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ต๐˜„๐—ฎ๐˜†๐˜€:
Waste plastics are converted into fuel via pyrolysis, and can be chemically processed alongside water to generate hydrogen gas for clean electricity.

โ€‹๐——๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—ถ๐˜‡๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—œ๐—ป๐—ป๐—ผ๐˜ƒ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜€:
Grassroots initiatives have successfully converted household and plastic waste into localized cooking gas (such as "Vaayu").

โ€‹๐—ช๐—ฎ๐˜† ๐—™๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐˜„๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฑ:
Scale up scientific research and institutional funding to transform municipal plastic waste into green energy, hydrogen fuel, and sustainable industrial feedstocks.
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โค3๐Ÿ‘2
According to the 2025 Periodic Labour Force Survey, what percentage of Indian youth (aged 15โ€“29) have received formal vocational training?
Anonymous Quiz
16%
~5%
32%
~15%
33%
~25%
18%
~45%
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Which significant climate milestone did India successfully achieve 9 years ahead of its scheduled target?
Anonymous Quiz
10%
Reaching complete carbon neutrality
81%
Meeting its COP21 non-fossil fuel capacity target
9%
Eliminating all coal-based power generation
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Sleepy Classes IAS
According to the 2025 Periodic Labour Force Survey, what percentage of Indian youth (aged 15โ€“29) have received formal vocational training?
โ€‹๐—™๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—ง๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐——๐—ฒ๐—ณ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐˜:
The 2025 Periodic Labour Force Survey reveals that only 4.9% of Indians aged 15โ€“29 received formal vocational training.

โ€‹๐—™๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ด๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ฆ๐—ธ๐—ถ๐—น๐—น ๐—ฆ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐˜€:
Government initiatives report over 32 million program participations, but these numbers overlap and lack a unified permanent skill qualification.

โ€‹๐—œ๐—ป๐—ฑ๐˜‚๐˜€๐˜๐—ฟ๐˜† ๐—ฆ๐—ต๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ด๐—ฒ๐˜€:
Firms face severe shortages across conventional and modern roles (like CNC and automation experts), with only ~6,100 enterprises engaged in FY26 apprenticeships.

โ€‹๐—˜๐—ฎ๐˜€๐˜ ๐—”๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐— ๐—ผ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—น๐˜€:
Nations like China and Taiwan successfully integrated vocational education with industrial growth through continuous curriculum updates and school-enterprise alliances.

โ€‹๐—ช๐—ฎ๐˜† ๐—™๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐˜„๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฑ:
Align vocational training with industry needs by forecasting job competencies, strengthening factory apprenticeships, and updating curricula based on employment outcomes.
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Sleepy Classes IAS
Which significant climate milestone did India successfully achieve 9 years ahead of its scheduled target?
๐—›๐—ถ๐˜€๐˜๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐˜ƒ๐˜€. ๐—–๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐—˜๐—บ๐—ถ๐˜€๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜€:
India is the third-largest current emitter, but accounts for only 3.5% of cumulative global carbon emissions over 270 years despite housing 18% of the global population.

โ€‹๐—ฃ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—–๐—ฎ๐—ฝ๐—ถ๐˜๐—ฎ ๐——๐—ถ๐˜€๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜€:
An average Indian emits 2.2 tonnes annually compared to 14.2 tonnes for an American, falling far below the 4.7-tonne global average.

โ€‹๐—œ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐—พ๐˜‚๐—ถ๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐—น๐—ฒ ๐—•๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ป:
Expecting developing nations to halt industrial growth is unfair, given that the UK is responsible for 4.3% of all-time emissions and the US alone accounts for nearly 25%.

โ€‹๐—œ๐—ป๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฎ'๐˜€ ๐—˜๐˜…๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ฝ๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜† ๐—ง๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐—ธ ๐—ฅ๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ฑ:
India fulfilled its COP21 non-fossil fuel capacity target 9 years ahead of schedule and remains committed to achieving net-zero by 2070.

โ€‹๐—ช๐—ฎ๐˜† ๐—™๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐˜„๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฑ:
Developed nations must accept historical responsibility, accelerate their own emissions cuts, and avoid shifting the climate burden onto developing economies.
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Doston,

Not sure where you stand in your APFC 2026 preparation? Take the FREE Full-Length Mock Test this Saturday and find out.

26 September | 11 AM โ€“ 1 PM
Online or Offline (Chandigarh)

Attempt a full-length test in the exact UPSC Recruitment Test pattern, and know your score, accuracy, and weak areas before the real exam.

Get your results and solutions right after the test.

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All the best!
Team Sleepy Classes IAS
โค2๐Ÿ‘1
Forwarded from Sociology Sleepy Classes
IIT Bombay suicide case needs far more attention and understanding than it is being given ๐Ÿ™
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