What is Quantum Key Distribution (QKD)?
● QKD is primarily a mechanism to undertake secure communication, which utilises a cryptographic protocol involving various components of quantum mechanics.
● The technology enables two communicating sides to come up with random secret keys shared by both of them and known exclusively to them, so only they can use it to encrypt and decrypt messages, thus achieving a very highly secure communication.
Why in the News? DRDO and IIT Delhi has successfully demonstrated the Quantum Key Distribution(QKD) link between Prayagraj and Vindhyachal in Uttar Pradesh, a distance of more than 100 kilometres.
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● QKD is primarily a mechanism to undertake secure communication, which utilises a cryptographic protocol involving various components of quantum mechanics.
● The technology enables two communicating sides to come up with random secret keys shared by both of them and known exclusively to them, so only they can use it to encrypt and decrypt messages, thus achieving a very highly secure communication.
Why in the News? DRDO and IIT Delhi has successfully demonstrated the Quantum Key Distribution(QKD) link between Prayagraj and Vindhyachal in Uttar Pradesh, a distance of more than 100 kilometres.
Enroll Now - https://bit.ly/3Jh3Lvc
Approach - https://youtu.be/by_N3w7BeLA
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Last Day to register!! 🔺Want to Face UPSC Level Difficult Prelims Paper? 🔹Bored of Tests where answer of Most MCQ is Always 'D'? Try UPSC level Prelims Mock Test - Aadhar Mock Test 2022. Test Date- 27th Feb Test Time- 7am Onwards Register (free) -…
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Sustainable Finance Group
● It is a unit setup by the Reserve Bank of India(RBI) in 2021.
● Purpose: To coordinate and participate in issues relating to sustainable finance or climate risk with international bodies, central banks, financial sector regulators and the government.
● The group would also be instrumental in suggesting strategies and evolving a regulatory framework including appropriate climate related disclosures which could be prescribed for banks and other regulated entities to propagate sustainable practices and mitigate climate-related risks in the Indian context.
https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLUHi2lLlDjs59OEPDYaBVxmuRoK1sDZae
● It is a unit setup by the Reserve Bank of India(RBI) in 2021.
● Purpose: To coordinate and participate in issues relating to sustainable finance or climate risk with international bodies, central banks, financial sector regulators and the government.
● The group would also be instrumental in suggesting strategies and evolving a regulatory framework including appropriate climate related disclosures which could be prescribed for banks and other regulated entities to propagate sustainable practices and mitigate climate-related risks in the Indian context.
https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLUHi2lLlDjs59OEPDYaBVxmuRoK1sDZae
Saltwater Crocodile
● Saltwater Crocodile is the largest of the 23 species of ‘extant’ or living crocodilians.This includes ‘true crocodiles’, alligators and caimans.
● It is also called the ‘estuarine crocodile’ as it is typically found in the brackish water of estuaries.
● It can tolerate saltwater in the oceans and can travel long distances over the open ocean, making use of tidal currents.
● Globally, Saltwater Crocodile is found in Bangladesh, Malaysia, Indonesia, Brunei, the Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Australia and the Solomon Islands.
● In India, it is found in three locations— the Sundarbans, Bhitarkanika National Park and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
● IUCN Red List: Least Concern
● CITES: Appendix I (except the populations of Australia, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea, which are included in Appendix II).
● Wildlife Protection Act, 1972: Schedule I
https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLUHi2lLlDjs59OEPDYaBVxmuRoK1sDZae
● Saltwater Crocodile is the largest of the 23 species of ‘extant’ or living crocodilians.This includes ‘true crocodiles’, alligators and caimans.
● It is also called the ‘estuarine crocodile’ as it is typically found in the brackish water of estuaries.
● It can tolerate saltwater in the oceans and can travel long distances over the open ocean, making use of tidal currents.
● Globally, Saltwater Crocodile is found in Bangladesh, Malaysia, Indonesia, Brunei, the Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Australia and the Solomon Islands.
● In India, it is found in three locations— the Sundarbans, Bhitarkanika National Park and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
● IUCN Red List: Least Concern
● CITES: Appendix I (except the populations of Australia, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea, which are included in Appendix II).
● Wildlife Protection Act, 1972: Schedule I
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💥Network for Greening the Financial System(NGFS)💥
● Launched at the Paris One Planet Summit in 2017
● Objective: Group of central banks and supervisors share best practices and contribute to the development of environment and climate risk management in the financial sector.
● Members: It includes central banks and financial supervisors.
● Secretariat: It is hosted by the Banque de France in Paris.
● Why in the News?
Reserve Bank of India(RBI) has joined the Network for Greening the Financial System (NGFS) as a Member.
https://t.me/targetupsceconomy
💥Network for Greening the Financial System(NGFS)💥
● Launched at the Paris One Planet Summit in 2017
● Objective: Group of central banks and supervisors share best practices and contribute to the development of environment and climate risk management in the financial sector.
● Members: It includes central banks and financial supervisors.
● Secretariat: It is hosted by the Banque de France in Paris.
● Why in the News?
Reserve Bank of India(RBI) has joined the Network for Greening the Financial System (NGFS) as a Member.
https://t.me/targetupsceconomy
What is SWIFT?
SWIFT stands for the Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunications
• The SWIFT is a global member-owned cooperative that is headquartered in Brussels, Belgium.
• It was founded in 1973 by a group of 239 banks from 15 countries which formed a co-operative utility to develop a secure electronic messaging service and common standards to facilitate cross-border payments.
SWIFT does not facilitate funds transfer: rather, it sends payment orders, which must be settled by
correspondent accounts that the institutions have with each other.
• The SWIFT is a secure financial message carrier — in other words, it transports messages from one bank
to its intended bank recipient.
SWIFT stands for the Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunications
• The SWIFT is a global member-owned cooperative that is headquartered in Brussels, Belgium.
• It was founded in 1973 by a group of 239 banks from 15 countries which formed a co-operative utility to develop a secure electronic messaging service and common standards to facilitate cross-border payments.
SWIFT does not facilitate funds transfer: rather, it sends payment orders, which must be settled by
correspondent accounts that the institutions have with each other.
• The SWIFT is a secure financial message carrier — in other words, it transports messages from one bank
to its intended bank recipient.
Evacuation Operations Carried out by India
● Operation Ganga: It was launched to help stranded Indian nationals come back to India from Ukraine through special flights amidst the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
● Operation Devi Shakti: Under this, Indians and foreign nationals were evacuated from Afghanistan following the Taliban’s takeover of the nation.
● Operation Raahat: It was launched by the Indian Armed Forces, to evacuate Indian citizens from Yemen during the 2015 Yemen Crisis.
● Operation Maitri: It was a rescue and relief operation in Nepal carried out by the government of India and Indian armed forces in the aftermath of the 2015 Nepal earthquake.
● Operation Safe Homecoming: It was an operation launched by the Indian government in 2011 to evacuate its citizens, fleeing from the Libyan Civil War.
● Operation Sukoon: It was an operation carried out by the Indian Navy to evacuate Indian, Sri Lankan and Nepalese nationals from the conflict zone during the 2006 Lebanon War.
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● Operation Ganga: It was launched to help stranded Indian nationals come back to India from Ukraine through special flights amidst the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
● Operation Devi Shakti: Under this, Indians and foreign nationals were evacuated from Afghanistan following the Taliban’s takeover of the nation.
● Operation Raahat: It was launched by the Indian Armed Forces, to evacuate Indian citizens from Yemen during the 2015 Yemen Crisis.
● Operation Maitri: It was a rescue and relief operation in Nepal carried out by the government of India and Indian armed forces in the aftermath of the 2015 Nepal earthquake.
● Operation Safe Homecoming: It was an operation launched by the Indian government in 2011 to evacuate its citizens, fleeing from the Libyan Civil War.
● Operation Sukoon: It was an operation carried out by the Indian Navy to evacuate Indian, Sri Lankan and Nepalese nationals from the conflict zone during the 2006 Lebanon War.
🔹Enroll :- https://targetupsc.in/courses/detail/108 (Price Only 999/-)
🔹Check the approach & Quality - https://youtu.be/YOWOXtqxr_A
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Some Important Facts about Vice President You have Missed!!!
Polity Between the Lines - Part 6 - https://youtu.be/cjbWtEmOLTU
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What is Octacopter in the News?
● Octacopter is an indigenous medium-class drone developed by National Aerospace Laboratories(NAL) a constituent of CSIR.
● The drone can be used for the last-mile delivery of medicines, vaccines, food, postal packets and human organs.
● It is also integrated with Powerful onboard embedded computers and the latest generation sensors for other applications like agricultural pesticide spraying, crop monitoring, mining survey, magnetic geo survey mapping among others.
● Octacopter is an indigenous medium-class drone developed by National Aerospace Laboratories(NAL) a constituent of CSIR.
● The drone can be used for the last-mile delivery of medicines, vaccines, food, postal packets and human organs.
● It is also integrated with Powerful onboard embedded computers and the latest generation sensors for other applications like agricultural pesticide spraying, crop monitoring, mining survey, magnetic geo survey mapping among others.
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🔥You Have Missed this Important Point While reading Laxmikant!!!
Some Important Facts about Who Decides Number of SC and HC Judges?
🔴Polity Between the Lines - Part 7 - https://youtu.be/Ty0e9qBp8dk
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Some Important Facts about Who Decides Number of SC and HC Judges?
🔴Polity Between the Lines - Part 7 - https://youtu.be/Ty0e9qBp8dk
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Forwarded from TARGET Environment Shots
💥Global Footprint Network
●Founded in 2003 as an independent think tank
● It develops and promotes tools for advancing sustainability, including the ecological footprint and biocapacity which measure the amount of resources we use and how much we have.
● Its goal is to create a future where all humans can live well, within the means of one planet Earth.
● Headquartered in Oakland, California.
●Every year, It produced a new edition of its National Footprint and Biocapacity Accounts which calculate Ecological Footprint and biocapacity of more than 200 countries and territories.
●Founded in 2003 as an independent think tank
● It develops and promotes tools for advancing sustainability, including the ecological footprint and biocapacity which measure the amount of resources we use and how much we have.
● Its goal is to create a future where all humans can live well, within the means of one planet Earth.
● Headquartered in Oakland, California.
●Every year, It produced a new edition of its National Footprint and Biocapacity Accounts which calculate Ecological Footprint and biocapacity of more than 200 countries and territories.
🔥🔴You Have Missed this Important Point While reading Laxmikant!!!
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You Have Missed these Points While Reading about - Speaker and Deputy Speaker
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PART 8 - Polity Between the Lines !!! - Speaker
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Red Sanders
● Red Sanders(Pterocarpus santalinus) is an Indian endemic tree species with a restricted geographical range in the Eastern Ghats.
● It is found in thorny scrub/dry deciduous forests.
● It is endemic to a distinct tract of forests in Andhra Pradesh.Some contiguous patches in Tamil Nadu and Karnataka also see some wild growth.
● Uses: It is known for its therapeutic properties and is in high demand for its cosmetic and medicinal properties.It is also used to make furniture and demand a high value in the international market.
● IUCN Status: Endangered
● CITES: Appendix II
● Red Sanders(Pterocarpus santalinus) is an Indian endemic tree species with a restricted geographical range in the Eastern Ghats.
● It is found in thorny scrub/dry deciduous forests.
● It is endemic to a distinct tract of forests in Andhra Pradesh.Some contiguous patches in Tamil Nadu and Karnataka also see some wild growth.
● Uses: It is known for its therapeutic properties and is in high demand for its cosmetic and medicinal properties.It is also used to make furniture and demand a high value in the international market.
● IUCN Status: Endangered
● CITES: Appendix II
https://youtu.be/ZEiMqM7-8V8
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🔴Most Awaited Series - Followed by Many Toppers
- 100 Most Important Sure-Shot Topics - Environment (Targte140+)
Part - 2 - https://youtu.be/ZEiMqM7-8V8
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