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Role of Parliamentary Committee

In the Indian Parliament, a Parliamentary Standing committee is a committee consisting of Members of Parliament.

Features:

It is a permanent or temporary regular committee which is constituted from time to time

Committees draw their authority from Article 105 and Article 118 

Role of committees

- Executive Accountability
- Support Parliament’s work.
- Examine ministerial budgets
- Examine Bills 
- Consideration of Annual Reports.

Significance
- Help in obtaining public feedback 
- building political consensus on contentious issues
- develop expertise in subjects
- detailed scrutiny of bills 
- Increase the efficiency and expertise of Parliament.

Measures to strengthencommittee
- Linking Financial departments to Outcomes
- Establishing Parliamentary Budget Office(PBO)
- Strengthening Public Accounts Committee
- Strengthening Estimates Committee
- Scrutiny of Supplementary Demands for Grants

Although parliamentary and cabinet committees are not a part of the Constitution, they ensure healthy democracy and governance through scrutiny and better policies.