Word of the day

Subject: Polity

Word: Oligarchy

Meaning: Oligarchy refers to a form of government in which a small group of individuals, families, or organizations hold significant power and control over the governing decisions. These ruling elites often have disproportionate influence and authority, which can lead to the concentration of political power in the hands of a privileged few. Oligarchies can exist in different political systems, such as democracies or authoritarian regimes, and they may exert their influence through economic, social, or political means. It is often associated with the lack of equal representation and the marginalization of the broader population in the decision-making process.

निद्रानाश ज्याला इंग्लिश मध्ये insomnia म्हटले जाते हा रोग ब जीवनसत्व कमतरतेमुळे मनुष्यात आढळतो, ज्यामध्ये माणसाला वेळेवर झोपे न येणे, झोप आल्यानंतर ती बराच वेळ टिकवून ठेवता न येणे, अर्धवट जाग येऊन पुन्हा झोप न येणे याला ‘निद्रानाश’ असे म्हटले जाते.