Hey👋 Python Pioneers! Continuing our lesson on logic gates, we'll explore the next 5 types of gates: NOT, NOR, OR, XNOR and XNOR gates, and how they are used to build complex circuits.
Stay tuned!
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#3_NOT_Gate፡
- የ NOT Gate፣ እንዲሁም Inverter ተብሎ የሚጠራው፣ ከInput ተቃራኒ የሆነ output ይሰጣል። Input 0 ከሆነ, ውጤቱ 1 ነው፣ እና በተቃራኒው Input 1 ከሆነ the output 0 ይሆናል። It can take only one Input
Truth table for NOT Gate
| A | Output |
|-----|---------|
| 0 | 1 |
| 1 | 0 |

#4_NAND_Gate፡
- የAND Gate እና የNOT Gate ጥምር ሲሆን ሁሉም Inputs 1 ሲሆኑ ብቻ 0 ይሰጣል and vice versa
መጀመሪያ ላይ AND ቀጥሎ ደግሞ NOT
Truth table for NAND Gate
| A | B| Output |
|---|---|-------|
| 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 1 | 1 | 0 |

#5_NOR_Gate፡
- የ NOR Gate የOR Gate እና የNOT Gate combination ነው።
መጀመሪያ ላይ OR ቀጥሎ ደግሞ NOT
ሁሉም Inputs 0 ሲሆኑ ብቻ 1 ይሰጣል and otherwise 0 ይሰጣል።

Truth table for NOR Gate
| A | B | Output |
|---|---|-------|
| 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 | 0 |


#6_XOR_Gate፡
- የ XOR Gate(exclusive OR) Inputs የተለያዩ ከሆኑ 1 ውጤት ይሰጣል otherwise 0
Truth table for XOR Gate
| A | B | output |
|---|---|-------|
| 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 1 | 1 | 0 |

#7_XNOR_Gate፡

XNOR Gate(exclusive NOR) Inputs ተመሳሳይ ከሆኑ 1 ይሰጣል otherwise 0 ይሰጣል።
Truth table for XNOR Gate
| A | B | output |
|---|---|-------|
| 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 | 1 |


እነዚህ Logic Gates በDigital circuits ውስጥ ውስብስብ የlogic ስራዎችን ለመስራት በተለያዩ መንገዶች ሊጣመሩ ይችላሉ። Binary data ለማቀነባበር እና ለመቆጣጠር በcomputer Processor፣ memory chips እና ሌሎች digital ሲስተሞች ዲዛይን ላይ ጥቅም ላይ ይውላሉ።
Understanding logic gates is fundamental to the field of digital electronics.

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