A recent study that found no general decline in the numbers of species in individual ecosystems has sparked controversy. Some scientists see it as evidence of how species adapt, while others see it as a sign that common invasive species, such as rats and mosquitoes, are the real winners.
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Yale Environment 360
Are Numbers of Species a True Measure of Ecosystem Health?
A recent study that found no general decline in the numbers of species in individual ecosystems has sparked controversy. Some scientists see it as evidence of how species adapt, while others see it as a sign that common invasive species, such as rats and…
Research has found for the first known time that enough physical evidence spanning millennia has come together to allow researchers to say definitively that: El Ninos, La Ninas, and the climate phenomenon that drives them have become more extreme in the times of human-induced climate change.
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EurekAlert!
El Nino swings more violently in the industrial age, compelling hard evidence says
El Ninos, La Ninas, and the climate phenomenon that drives them have become more extreme in the times of human-induced climate change, says hard physical evidence spanning millennia that has recently come together.
Study suggests young people’s views may conflict with older Americans on bathroom policies affecting trans people. Eight in ten people aged 14-24 years polled, say that bathroom use by trans people should not be restricted, which differs from the narratives often represented in public debates.
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University of Michigan
Youth: Transgender People Should Use Bathroom They’re Most Comfortable In
Transgender rights continue to be under threat in several states, but a new study reveals that young people’s views may conflict with older Americans when it comes to bathroom policies affecting transgender individuals.
While studying a mouse model that replicates key features of early-stage human breast cancer, researchers found that blocking the activity of a single enzyme can prevent a common type of breast cancer from spreading to distant organs.
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University of California
Researchers halt spread of some metastatic breast cancers by blocking enzyme
Findings in mice point to new approach that may help make some metastatic breast cancers susceptible to immunotherapy.
A study reveals that living within 50 metres of a busy road may increase the risk of lung cancer by 10%, and stunt lung growth in children by 3–14%. The analysis compared 13 different health conditions, including heart disease, stroke and bronchitis, across 13 cities in the UK and Poland.
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www.erg.kcl.ac.uk
Personalising the Health Impacts of
Air Pollution
Air Pollution
King's Environmental Research Group Published Papers
Scientists Create a Device that Mimics Human Synapses to 'Forget' Memories. The smart design imitates a human brain synapse in a way it remembers information, and gradually drops that data if it's not accessed for a more extended period.
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EurekAlert!
MIPT physicists create device for imitating biological memory
Researchers from the MIPT have created a device that acts like a synapse in the living brain, storing information and gradually forgetting it when not accessed for a long time. Known as a second-order memristor, the new device is based on hafnium oxide and…
Earth broke another record: Carbon dioxide levels are highest recorded in human history
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CNET
Earth broke another record: Carbon dioxide levels are highest recorded in human history
In 2018, carbon dioxide concentration in the atmosphere kept climbing, and it doesn't show any sign of slowing down.
Mental health phone apps are efficacious for treating many common mental health conditions, new research shows. The meta-analysis of 66 randomized controlled trials showed the apps could be a gamechanger — providing cost-effective care to people lacking access to traditional treatments/providers.
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PubMed Central (PMC)
The efficacy of app‐supported smartphone interventions for mental health problems: a meta‐analysis of randomized controlled trials
Although impressive progress has been made toward developing empirically‐supported psychological treatments, the reality remains that a significant proportion of people with mental health problems do not receive these treatments. Finding ...
Listening to 78 minutes of music per day, in a mix of five different 'moods', leads to an improvement in physical and mental wellbeing, claims a study (n=7500).
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happymag.tv
Study shows that listening to music everyday improves mental health
A study by The British Academy Of Sound Therapy shows that listening to music everyday can greatly improve your mental health.
Longevity genes that helped humans survive ancient airborne toxins may be the same genes that make humans resilient to pollution from fossil fuels and cigarette smoke today, according to a study published in the December 2019 issue of The Quarterly Review of Biology.
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A new study by researchers at UCLA shows that even a short-term visit to a severely polluted city can be detrimental to one’s health. The study involved 26 non-smoking, healthy adults who traveled from LA to Beijing during the summers of 2014 and 2015 over a 10-week period.
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UCLA
Planning a trip abroad? Before you pack, check the air pollution levels
A UCLA study finds that even a short-term visit to a severely polluted city is detrimental to one's health.
How species in the wild are managing the risks and rewards of sharing space with humans. Endangered monkeys living in the wild are intelligently adapting their lifestyle to fit with their human neighbours, learning to avoid manmade risks and exploiting increased contact with people
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University of Lincoln Press Office
A Monkey's Balancing Act: How species in the wild are managing the risks and rewards of sharing space with humans
Endangered monkeys living in the wild are intelligently adapting their lifestyle to fit with their human neighbours, learning to avoid manmade risks and exploiting increased contact with people, new research has revealed.
(Victor Gevers 转) ICYMI: We found Trump's email server passwords in plain text and did not read his mails, because we are wearing white hats here. https://t.co/F5G5mvWbTd
https://twitter.com/MayhemDayOne/status/1184943739510444042
https://twitter.com/MayhemDayOne/status/1184943739510444042
Forbes
Trump Campaign Email Server Was Left Open To Attack
A configuration oversight exposed hundreds of websites to unauthorized access. One attached to the Trump campaign was among them.
BBC News 中文 | 英国科学家研究发现,人类对大自然的开疆拓土的过度活动可能危及即使常见的物种。
telegra.ph/地球的忧伤曾经常见的大海雀因人类活动遭灭绝-11-27
telegra.ph/地球的忧伤曾经常见的大海雀因人类活动遭灭绝-11-27
Telegraph
地球的忧伤:曾经常见的大海雀因人类活动遭灭绝
英国科学家研究发现,人类对大自然的开疆拓土的过度活动可能危及即使常见的物种。 到19世纪,地球上还生活着一种大海鸟,它的名字叫大海雀(或者又称为大海燕,the Great Auk)。 这是一种不会飞的鸟,曾广泛存在于大西洋周边的各个岛屿上。 杰西卡·托马斯博士是一位在英国威尔士斯旺西工作的科学家。她说,大海雀永远活在她的心里。 多年来,托马斯博士一直在研究大海雀的基因DNA,终于将大海雀的故事呈现给世人。 奇葩大鸟的悲惨灭绝 大海雀约80厘米高,长着企鹅似的粗短丰满的翼翅但不会飞,体型肥胖圆滚。从北美洲…
Some mutations allowing humans to fend off deadly infections also make us more prone to certain inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, such as Crohn's. Researchers describe how ancestral origins impact the likelihood that people of African or Eurasian descent might develop immune-related diseases.
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Researchers Get ‘Glimpse Into A Human Mind’ As It Makes Choices In Groups, Social Media. In large groups of essentially anonymous members, people make choices based on a model of the “mind of the group” and an evolving simulation of how a choice will affect that theorized mind.
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EurekAlert!
A method with roots in AI uncovers how humans make choices in groups and social media
Using a mathematical framework with roots in artificial intelligence and robotics, UW researchers were able to uncover the process for how a person makes choices in groups. And, they also found they were able to predict a person's choice more often than more…
The desert-dwelling Namib desert beetle "eats fog", harvesting water from the air through its unique, grooved body which directs fog droplets into the beetle's mouth. Microscopic features on the beetle aid evacuation of lubricating film, which facilitates water collection.
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Science | AAAS
Could this desert beetle help humans harvest water from thin air?
Researchers glean new insights into how insect sucks moisture from the atmosphere