✍️📚Target NET JRF December 2026

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*UGC NET के लिए महत्वपूर्ण - भारत के शिक्षा आयोग (Year Wise)*

*भारत में शिक्षा पर बनी प्रमुख समितियाँ / आयोग (कालक्रमानुसार)*

*1. हंटर आयोग (1882)*
- अध्यक्ष: विलियम हंटर

*2. सैडलर आयोग (1917-19)*
- अध्यक्ष: माइकल सैडलर

*3. हार्टोग समिति (1929)*
- प्राथमिक शिक्षा की समीक्षा

*4. सार्जेंट योजना (1944)*
- अध्यक्ष: जॉन सार्जेंट

*5. विश्वविद्यालय शिक्षा आयोग (1948-49)*
- अध्यक्ष: डॉ. सर्वपल्ली राधाकृष्णन - स्वतंत्र भारत का पहला आयोग

*6. माध्यमिक शिक्षा आयोग (1952-53)*
- अध्यक्ष: डॉ. लक्ष्मणस्वामी मुदलियार

*7. कोठारी आयोग (1964-66)*
- अध्यक्ष: डॉ. डी. एस. कोठारी - 10+2+3 प्रणाली - सबसे महत्वपूर्ण

*8. राष्ट्रीय शिक्षा नीति, 1968*

*9. राष्ट्रीय शिक्षा नीति, 1986*
- समीक्षा: आचार्य राममूर्ति समिति (1990)

*10. यशपाल समिति (1993)*
- बिना बोझ के शिक्षा

*11. राष्ट्रीय ज्ञान आयोग (2005)*
- अध्यक्ष: सैम पित्रोदा

*12. राष्ट्रीय शिक्षा नीति, 2020 (Latest)*
- अध्यक्ष: डॉ. के. कस्तूरीरंगन - 5+3+3+4 पैटर्न

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Revised Notification OUT

UGC-NET December 2026 - Revised Notification OUT

🌟🌟🌟🌟🌟🌟🌟🌟
*Exam Date =14 December 2026 to 18 December 2026 and 21 December 2026*

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🎓 *PhD Admission Notification 2026-27* 📢

🏛️💥🌟 Central University of South Bihar (CUSB)

🗓️ *Last Date: 30 October 2026*

🌐 *Official Link to Apply:*
👉 https://cusbadm.samarth.edu.in/

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✍️📚Target NET JRF December 2026

NET JRF QUIZ k liye join kare
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*University | Estd. Year 🎓

*प्राचीन भारत के विश्वविद्यालय:*
Nalanda - 427 AD
Takshila - 600 BC
Vikramshila - 783 AD
Vallabhi - 600 AD
Odantapuri - 8th Century


Calcutta University - 1857
Bombay University - 1857
Madras University - 1857
Allahabad University - 1887
Mysore University - 1916

*प्रमुख केंद्रीय विश्वविद्यालय:*
BHU (Banaras Hindu University) - 1916
AMU (Aligarh Muslim University) - 1920
Jamia Millia Islamia - 1920
DU (Delhi University) - 1922
Visva-Bharati - 1921
JNU (Jawaharlal Nehru University) - 1969
IGNOU (Indira Gandhi National Open University) - 1985
Hyderabad University - 1974
Pondicherry University - 1985

*
Annamalai University - 1929
Kurukshetra University - 1956
Meerut University (CCSU) - 1965
Jadavpur University - 1955



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✍️📚 NET JRF December 2026

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*📝 NEW RAMSAR SITES *

*🌍 Total Ramsar Sites in India = 103* 🎉

---

*1️⃣ SUKHNA WETLAND - Chandigarh*

📍 *Location:* Chandigarh UT
🏔️ *At Foothills of:* Shivalik / Outer Himalayas
🔢 *Ramsar No:* 2602
🥇 *Special Point:* 1st Ramsar Site of Chandigarh UT
🦅 *Fauna:* Pallas's Fish Eagle (Endangered) 🦅, Common Pochard (Vulnerable) 🦆, Black Pond Turtle 🐢
🏙️ *Type:* Peri-urban reservoir
📅 *Date:* 15 Oct 2026

*2️⃣ SAUJ JHEEL 🌊 - Uttar Pradesh*

📍 *Location:* Mainpuri District, UP
🌊 *Type:* Shallow Freshwater Lake
🏞️ *In Floodplain of:* Ganga River
🔢 *Ramsar No:* 2603
🥇 *Special Point:* Mainpuri is ONLY district in UP with 2 Ramsar Sites ➡️ Saman Bird Sanctuary + Sauj Jheel 😎
🦢 *Fauna:* Many migratory waterbirds 🕊️
*

---

UGC NET quick revision NOTES https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029Vb8zPAc2ER6Zh0Pn6W0k

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✍️📚 Target JRF December 2026

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*शिक्षा आयोग / समिति - Year Wise List*

1854 - वुड डिस्पैच
1882 - हंटर आयोग
1902 - रैले आयोग
1917 - सैडलर आयोग
1929 - हार्टोग समिति
1937 - वर्धा योजना
1944 - सार्जेंट योजना
1948-49 - राधाकृष्णन आयोग
1952-53 - मुदलियार आयोग
1964-66 - कोठारी आयोग
1968 - पहली राष्ट्रीय शिक्षा नीति त्रि-भाषा सूत्र
1986 - दूसरी राष्ट्रीय शिक्षा नीति
1990 - राममूर्ति समिति
1992 - जनार्दन रेड्डी समिति
2005 - NCF
2009 - RTE अधिनियम
2020 - NEP

_Education Commission / Committee - Year Wise List_

1854 - Wood's Despatch
1882 - Hunter Commission
1902 - Raleigh Commission
1917 - Sadler Commission
1929 - Hartog Committee
1937 - Wardha Scheme
1944 - Sargent Plan
1948-49 - Radhakrishnan Commission
1952-53 - Mudaliar Commission
1964-66 - Kothari Commission
1968 - First National Education Policy - Three Language Formula
1986 - Second National Education Policy
1990 - Ramamurti Committee
1992 - Janardhan Reddy Committee
2005 - NCF
2009 - RTE Act
2020 - NEP


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❓ Daily Quiz | 🏆 Bilingual MCQs | ✅ With Explanation

🚀 *Abhi Follow Karo Aur Apni JRF Ki Journey Shuru Karo!* 🚀

*📚 New Education Policy 2020 (NEP 2020) - EXAM ORIENTED Notes - UGC NET 🎯*

*📜 1. Basic Information*
- *Launched -* Approved by Union Cabinet on 29th July 2020

- 🔢 *Order -* 3rd Education Policy. 1st in 1968, 2nd in 1986 (revised in 1992), 3rd in 2020 - After 34 years ⏳

- 👨‍🔬 *Committee -* Dr. K. Kasturirangan Committee (Former ISRO Chief) 🚀
- 📝 *Before that -* T.S.R. Subramanian Committee (2017) gave initial draft

- 🌍 *Goal -* To make India a Global Knowledge Superpower and spend 6% of GDP on education 💰

*🏫 2. School Education - 5+3+3+4 🔄*

- ❌ Replaces 10+2 ✅ New Structure -
- 👶 *5 - Foundational (Age 3-8) -* 3 years Anganwadi / Pre-school + 2 years Class 1-2
- 👦 *3 - Preparatory (Age 8-11) -* Class 3-5
- 🧑‍🎓 *3 - Middle (Age 11-14) -* Class 6-8
- 👨‍🎓 *4 - Secondary (Age 14-18) -* Class 9-12

- ⭐ *Key Reforms -*
- 🧸 *ECCE -* Early Childhood Care and Education compulsory for 3-6 years

- 🗣️ *Language -* Mother tongue / Regional language till Class 5 (preferably till 8)
- 💻 *Vocational -* Vocational education, Coding, Internship from Class 6, Bagless days 🎒❌
- 📝 *Exam -* Board exam twice a year, competency-based not rote learning

- 📊 *Report Card -* 360-degree assessment - by self, peers and teachers 🔄
- ✅ *PARAKH -* National Assessment Centre

*🎓 3. Higher Education - Most Important for NET Paper 1 🔥*

- 📈 *GER -* To increase from 26.3% (2018) to 50% by 2035
- 🚪 *Multiple Entry and Exit -*
- 1️⃣ Year - Certificate 📜
- 2️⃣ Years - Diploma 📃
- 3️⃣ Years - Bachelor's Degree 🎓
- 4️⃣ Years - Honours with Research Degree (FYUP) 🏅

- 🏦 *ABC - Academic Bank of Credits -* Credits will be stored digitally 💳

- 🏛️ *HECI - Proposed -* Higher Education Commission of India - Single regulator replacing UGC, AICTE, NCTE - *Not formed till 2026* ⚠️

- 🔬 *ANRF - Anusandhan National Research Foundation -* ANRF Act 2023 passed

- 🏫 *Types of Institutions -*
- 1. Research-intensive 🔬
- 2. Teaching-intensive 👨‍🏫
- 3. Autonomous Degree Colleges 🏫

*💡 4. Other Important Facts*

- 🗣️ *Three-Language Formula -* Will continue, no language will be imposed

- 👨‍🏫 *Teacher Education -* 4-year Integrated B.Ed compulsory by 2030
- ✈️ *Foreign Universities -* Top 100 foreign universities allowed to open campus in India

- 🎯 *Core Principle -* Access, Equity, Quality, Affordability, Accountability

*❓ 5. 5 Expected Questions in NET*

1. NEP 2020 recommended by which committee? - Kasturirangan Committee ✅
2. 5+3+3+4 replaces what? - 10+2 ✅
3. GER Target? - 50% (by 2035) ✅
4. Full Form of ABC? - Academic Bank of Credits ✅
5. What is ANRF? - To promote research ✅


---
*⚡ 6. One Liner Revision -

- 📌 NEP 2020 = 3rd NEP
- 📌 Cabinet Approval = 29 July 2020
- 📌 Chairman = K. Kasturirangan
- 📌 10+2 ➡️ 5+3+3+4
- 📌 Mother tongue compulsory till Class 5
- 📌 Coding + Vocational from Class 6
- 📌 360° Report Card
- 📌 Board Exam = Twice a year
- 📌 GER = 50% by 2035
- 📌 ABC = Academic Bank of Credits
- 📌 1 Year = Certificate, 2 = Diploma, 3 = Degree, 4 = Research Degree
- 📌 HECI = Proposed (Not formed)
- 📌 ANRF = 2023 Act passed
- 📌 PARAKH = Assessment Centre
- 📌 4-year B.Ed = Compulsory by 2030
- 📌 Education Spending = 6% of GDP
- 📌 *Core Mantra of NEP = ECCE + FYUP + ABC + ANRF*


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Doston, Naveen sir ki live classes chal rahi hai...check karo

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📢 UP TGT अभ्यर्थियों के लिए (TET)टीईटी अनिवार्य 🎯
👉 TET पास करने के लिए जून 2027 तक मौका रहेगा 🕒
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🎓 _Open University - Notes (UGC NET)_ 🎯

🏫 First Open University of India (State level) - _Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Open University, Hyderabad - 1982_

🏛️ First National Open University of India - _IGNOU, New Delhi - 1985_

📜 Recommendation for IGNOU - _By Parthasarathi Committee (1974)_

👑 Father of Distance Education in India - _Dr. G. Ram Reddy_

🕍 First Open University of U.P. - _Rajrishi Tandon Open University, Prayagraj - 1999_

🌍 First Open University of the World - _The Open University, Milton Keynes (UK) - 1969_

🎯 Objective - _Access, Equity and Flexibility_

🏢 _DEC - Distance Education Council - Estd. 1991 (by IGNOU), Now looked after by UGC-DEB (Distance Education Bureau) since 2013_

🔢 Total Open Universities in India - _1 National + 17 State = 18_

🏯 First of Bihar - _Nalanda Open University - 1987_

✨ Feature - _Flexibility in admission, No age bar, CBCS (Choice Based Credit System)_


🎓 _मुक्त विश्वविद्यालय - (UGC NET)_ 🎯

🏫 भारत का प्रथम मुक्त विश्वविद्यालय (राज्य) - _डॉ. बी. आर. अम्बेडकर मुक्त वि., हैदराबाद - 1982_

🏛️ भारत का प्रथम राष्ट्रीय मुक्त विश्वविद्यालय - _इग्नू (IGNOU), नई दिल्ली - 1985_

📜 इग्नू की सिफारिश - _पार्थसारथी समिति (1974)_ ने की थी

👑 दूरस्थ शिक्षा के जनक - _डॉ. जी. राम रेड्डी_

🕍 उ.प्र. का प्रथम मुक्त वि. - _राजर्षि टंडन मुक्त वि., प्रयागराज - 1999_

🌍 विश्व का प्रथम मुक्त वि. - _ओपन यूनिवर्सिटी, मिल्टन कीन्स (ब्रिटेन) - 1969_

🎯 उद्देश्य - _पहुंच, समानता, लचीलापन_

🏢 _DEC - Distance Education Council (दूरस्थ शिक्षा परिषद) - स्थापना 1991 (IGNOU द्वारा), अब UGC-DEB (Distance Education Bureau - दूरस्थ शिक्षा ब्यूरो) देखता है 2013 से_

🔢 भारत में कुल मुक्त वि. - _1 राष्ट्रीय + 17 राज्य = 18_

🏯 बिहार का प्रथम - _नालंदा मुक्त वि. - 1987_

✨ विशेषता - _प्रवेश में लचीलापन, आयु में छूट, CBCS प्रणाली_

📢 UP TGT 2026 Notification Out
Full PDF

🌟कुल पद: 17,735 (TGT)

🌟✨ परीक्षा तिथि: 23 एवं 24 दिसंबर 2026



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