2023 Week 39

So far twenty-five manuscripts have been added to the Vatican Digital Archives

الاسبوع التاسع و الثلاثون من عام ٢٠٢٣ بدون اي رقمنة لمخطوطات عربية و على و عد من مكتبة الفاتيكان باستكمال رقمنة المخطوطات العربية في الأسابيع القادمة.

و فور استكمال الرقمنة سنوافيكم بالجديد تباعا بمشيئة الله تعالى.



و ها هي ذي تحديثات الأعوام الخمسة السابقة، علما ان قناة الفاتيكان على تليجرام ارشفت و فهرست ووثقت و رفعت كل المخطوطات العربية الإسلامية و المسيحية بصيغة البي دي اف و بعضها بصيغة الصور .

The Yearly Archive files:

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

🔸الأرشيف  الكامل للمخطوطات العربية في مكتبة و متحف الفاتيكان

🔸شرح خطوات التحميل من مكتبة مخطوطات الفاتيكان

🔸 فهرس المخطوطات العربية و الإسلامية مكتبة الفاتيكان

🔸 فهرس المخطوطات العربية المسيحية في (تصنيف الكاهن بولس سباط)


🔸محتويات مكتبة بورجيانا العربية الفاتيكانية



#Barb_Or           تصنيف بارب

#Sbath_Ar       تصنيف سباط

#Vat_ar             تصنيف فاتيكان

#Borg_ar           تصنيف بورجيانا

#Vat_Copt          تصنيف قبطي



المخطوطات في مكتبة الفاتيكان
ترجمة صادق الحسيني الاشكوري

🔸المخطوطات فاتيكاني عربي من المخطوط رقم ١٩٥  الى المخطوط ١٧٩٩

من مخطوط  Vat.ar195
صفحة ٩

إلى:

مخطوط    Vat.ar1799
صفحة  ٢٧١

#Vat_ar


🔸مخطوطات باربرينياني استشراقي من

مخطوط Barb.or5
صفحة ٢٧٥

إلى

مخطوط Barb.or155
صفحة ٢٨٣

Barberiniani Orientali

#مخطوط_باربرينياني
#Barb_Or

🔸مخطوط بورجياني عربي من المخطوط

مخطوط Borg.ar1
صفحة ٢٨٧
إلى

مخطوط Borg.ar275
صفحة ٣٠٧


#مجموعة_بورجيانا
#Borg_ar




@Dr1_Amer

حوارات مهمة مكتبة جوتا للمخطوطات في الفترة القادمة

Gotha Manuscript Talks, Fall 2023 
4 October 2023: Kuttābīya, Kuttāb, Mukattibūn: Stocking Sultanic Libraries in Late Mamluk Cairo with Dr. Kristof D’hulster (University of Bonn)



18 October 2023: Manuscripts Attributed to Matrakçı and the Dresden Drafts with Prof. Zeynep Yürekli (University of Oxford)


1 November 2023: A Preliminary View of the Maktabat al-Khānjī Papers with Prof. Garrett A. Davidson (College of Charleston)



15 November 2023: Illuminated Manuscripts in the Mamluk Sultanate: Making Processes and Contexts of Production with Dr. Adeline Laclau (Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes)

The full programme of the Gotha Manuscript Talks this fall is available on our website: https://www.uni-erfurt.de/en/gotha-research-library/library/current-events/cultural-events/gotha-manuscript-talks/current-events-of-the-gotha-manuscript-talks

@unierfurt
@CSMC_Hamburg

The talk focuses on scribal activities among military slaves in the libraries of the late Mamluk sultans Qāytbāy and Qāniṣawh al-Ghawrī.
Join the event here:


https://uni-erfurt.webex.com/wbxmjs/joinservice/sites/uni-erfurt/meeting/download/e5d80758a3d3224ed24d892805219285?protocolUID=c6dc0f5a9d046c0fec62b125629472ca#noRefresh


The Gotha Manuscript Talks are back! Our first speaker, Dr. Kristof D’hulster (Humboldt Research Fellow, University of Bonn) speaks about "Kuttābīya, Kuttāb, Mukattibūn: Stocking Sultanic Libraries in Late Mamluk Cairo" (4 October 2023, 6:15pm CET)
@HulsterKristof

تحديثات مكتبة الفاتيكان لهذا الأسبوع الجمعة ٢٩ سبتمبر ٢٠٢٣، إضافة ٧٤ مخطوط لا يوجد فيهم مخطوط عربي واحد إسلامي كان أو مسيحي. و اللافت في هذا الأسبوع هو مخطوط ل يوحنا الدمشقي ( دفاق الذهب ) - و هو غير يوحنا ذهبي الفم - و الذي آثار الكثير من الصراعات الفكرية مع الإسلام و كان مدافعا شرسا عن العقيدة المسيحية، و ربما كانت هذه المجادلات المبكرة هي واحدة من اسباب نشوء الكلام الإسلامي.

Vatican Manuscripts Added Week 39 of 2023
So far seventy-one manuscripts have been added to the Vatican Digital Archives

Barb.gr.287, Bible: Gospels (13th C)
See Biblissima, Pinakes Entry,

Barb.gr.323 (Upgraded to HQ), Aristenus Alexius, et al Canons from Various Synods, with commentary (12th C)
See Pinakes Entry,

Barb.gr.345 (Upgraded to HQ), Euchologium
See Pinakes Entry,

Barb.gr.508, Maximus the Confessor, John of Damascus, Basil of Caesarea, John Climacus, ps-Dionysius the Areopagite, Nicetas Stethatus Theological Miscellany (14th C)
See Biblissima, See Database of Byzantine Book Epigrams, Pinakes Entry,

Barb.gr.521, Theophylactus Commentary on the Gospels (12th C)
See Biblissima, Pinakes Entry, prefaced with a fragment of the Gospel of John, 16:3-19:41 (8th C

Barb.gr.539, Palladius Helenopolitanus Dialogus de vita Johannis Chrysostomi (1678)
See Biblissima, Pinakes Entry,

Barb.gr.541 (Upgraded to HQ), Bible: Gospels (1291-1292)
See Iter liturgicum italicum, See Pinakes Entry,

Barb.gr.546, Catena on Romans (1629)
Incipit: Capitis VII. vers. 7.
See Biblissima, , Pinakes Entry, printed title page, written work. Rubrics in latin, text in greek. dated December 20, 1629 in colophon on f.262r

Barb.gr.550, Gregorii Decapolitae Homilia de Visione graece et latine (17th C)
See Biblissima, Pinakes Entry,

Barb.gr.552, Homiliae on Thessalonians (11th-12th C)
See Biblissima, See Database of Byzantine Book Epigrams, Pinakes Entry,

Barb.gr.556, Origin, Philo of Alexandria In Johannem, De Iosepho, In Matthaeum, De vita Mosis, etc
See Biblissima, Pinakes Entry,

Barb.gr.568, Basil of Caesarea Enarratio in Prophetam Isaiam (1556)
See Biblissima, Pinakes Entry,

Barb.lat.502, Ivo of Chartres Panormia (12th C)
Incipit: (f.1r) Cronica de Singul[is] Patriarchis noue Aquileie que Gradensis eccl[esi]a

Barb.lat.924, Alexandro Cavetano Manifestum pro Omnibus in dies toto Orbe Agonizatibus (17th C)
Incipit: (f.IVr) S. D. N. Vrbano VIII. Pont. Opt. Max. Alexander Cauitanus .s. Exiguum munus quam breue opusculum maximo totius

Barb.lat.945, Mauritii Centini Tractatus de Baptismo (17th C)

Ferr.90, Office of the BVM, Use of Rome, Bussula officialium populi Romani Duratura per ann. duos incipit kal. Ianuarii M.DC.LXXXI, Libretto di Buone Creanze, etc
Incipit: Incipit officiam beate marie uirginis secundu[m]
Seven unrelated works shelved together

Ott.lat.469, Bible
Includes preface and index of names

Ott.lat.483, St. Jerome Exposition on the Epistles (15th C)
Incipit: Incipit prologvs sancti Hieronimi presbiteri in epistolam ad Titvm. Licet non sint digni-side qui primam fidem irritam

Ott.lat.484, Godfrey of Viterbo Pantheon quaestiones et tractatus
Incipit: P[ro]hemiu[m] [] libru[m] pantheon magi[st]ri gottefredi viterbiensis ad dominum papam [vrbanum 3o]

Ott.lat.496 (Upgraded to HQ), Alphonsi de Toleto Super Primo Sententiarum
Incipit: Ceterum noticia euide[n]s

Ott.lat.515, St. Jerome Vita S. Eusebius (15th C)
Incipit: Patri reuerendis-simo damasio ep[iscop]o & christianissi[m]o theodo-ro

Ott.lat.528, Register of the Knights of St. John
Incipit: Incipit epistola fr[atr]is v[da]lrici ad b[e]n[e]dictum

Ott.lat.530
Incipit: Nota chel matrimonio de pres[] et de futuro si

Ott.lat.1197, Cicero, Macrobius Dream of Scipio, Commentary on the Dream of Scipio, Saturnalia (1449)
Incipit: Incipit so[m]inu[m] scipionis. Cum in affrica[m] uenissan ca-uitio mallio consule
See Biblissima, dated in colophon on f.90r

Ott.lat.1733, Sallust, ps-Sallust, ps-Cicero, ps-Catilina The Cataline Conspiricy, The Jugurthine War, Invectiva in Ciceronem, Invectiva in Sallustium, etc (14th-15th C)

Incipit: Omnis homines qui se se student prestare ceteris
See Biblissima,

Ott.lat.1789, Emperor Ferdinand III Philosophia (c. 1608-1650)
Autograph manuscript

Ott.lat.1833, Valerius Maximus Facta et dicta memorabilia (15th C)
Incipit: Valerii maximi factor[um] et dictar[um] memoriab[i]liu[m] ad Thybeciu[m]
See Biblissima,

Ott.lat.1843, Sallust The Cataline Conspiricy, The Jugurthine War, (12th C)
See Biblissima,

Ott.lat.1951, Lucan Civil Wars (13th C)
Incipit: Bella per emathios plus quam ciuilia campos
See Biblissima,

Ott.lat.2058, Florus Epitome of Livy (15th C)
Incipit: Lucii Annei Flori epitoma in titum Liuium Libri quattuor incipiunt felicitam Prohoemium. Populus Romanus a rege romulo
See Biblissima,

Ott.lat.2062
See Biblissima,

Ott.lat.2085

Ott.lat.2091
See Biblissima,

Ott.lat.2094

Ott.lat.2182

Ott.lat.2347

Ott.lat.2537

Ott.lat.2651

Ott.lat.2720, (16th C)
Incipit: (f.7r) Sequuntur recognitiones Illustriss[imo] Dominæ Lopsiæ de Tabaudia Vicecomitisse Montinii Dominæque
ff.1r-5v is a table of contents

Ott.lat.2794
See JONAS,

Ott.lat.2795 (Upgraded to HQ)

Ott.lat.2945 (Upgraded to HQ)

Ott.lat.2949
See JONAS,

Ott.lat.2952
Incipit: Charles par la grace de dieu Roy de france
See JONAS,

Ott.lat.2960

Ott.lat.3008 (Upgraded to HQ)

Ott.lat.3014

Ott.lat.3027 (Upgraded to HQ)
See Biblissima,

P.I.O.12, Ακολουθια του αγιου ιερομαρτυροσ χαραλαμπουσ
See Biblissima,

P.I.O.13
See Biblissima, in Greek

P.I.O.slav.3, Typikon, Use of Jerusalem (16th C)

P.I.O.slav.4, Liturgy, Hagiography, Rhymed Psalter (17th C, 18th C)

P.I.O.slav.6, Canons and Songs (19th C)

P.I.O.slav.11, Ottoeco (1840-1850)
Includes musical notation

P.I.O.slav.12, Hymnal (c 1815)
Includes musical notation

P.I.O.slav.16, Sluzebnik (1869-1870)
Office with musical notation

P.I.O.slav.20, Sbornik (19th C)
Pennance and cannons for hermits

P.I.O.slav.35, O(t)raznych bozestvennych' pisanii skazanie (19th C)

Reg.gr.99, Homer Odyssey, with scholia (15th C)
See Biblissima, See Database of Byzantine Book Epigrams, Pinakes Entry, scribe: Iōannēs Rhōsos (†1498)

Ross.1195, Antiphonarium, Fransiscan Use (1476-1500)
Incipit: Confessor dei nicolaus obili progenie sed nobili-or
See Iter liturgicum italicum

Vat.gr.1043
See Biblissima, Pinakes Entry, scribe: Iohannes Honorius

Vat.lat.3958 (Upgraded to HQ), Manuscript Catalogues (16th C)
Pinakes Entry,

Vat.lat.5882, Baptista Poggii Vita Dominici Capranicæ (15th C)
Incipit: Baptiste Poggii ad R. P. D. Iacobvm Cardinalem Papiensem Cardinalis Fir-mani vita incipit. Cvm multos nostra & ma-iorum memoria fuisse

Vat.lat.5883, Johannis Francisci Poggii Oratio ad Alexandrum Sextum (15th C)
Incipit: Io. Francisci Poggii ad Alexand .VI. Pont. Max. Oratio Per uetusti sane perq[ue] antiqui moris est sanctissime pater

Vat.lat.10578, Henry Stevenson, Jr. Schedae ad antiquitates et monumenta figuris insignita pertinentes (19th C)
Incipit: Antichita fragmente in genere

Vat.lat.10579, Henry Stevenson, Jr. Schedae ad antiquitates christianas pertinentes (19th C)
Incipit: Iconografia cristiana schede generali

Vat.lat.10581, Henry Stevenson, Jr. Schedae de marmoreis operibus in Ecclesiis existentibus, et de romanis marmorariis (19th C)
Incipit: Schede Generali

Vat.lat.10597, Schedae epigraphicae urbis Romae (19th C)
Incipit: (upside down) Clement XI. Pont. MAx. olim

Vat.lat.10608, Copia della stima degli oggetti del Museo Stefgano Borgia (1806)
Incipit: Visconti in 96. Copia della stima degli oggetti del Museo stegano Borgia fatta dai periti

Vat.lat.10610, Walter Burley Works (14th-15th C)
Incipit: Quia de dictis in loyca

Vat.lat.10611, John of Damascus, Joanne Burgundione (tr), Alselm of Canterbury, Eadmer, et al De fide orthodoxa(tr), Works, Liber de s. Anselmi similitudinibus, Liber de beatitudinibus, Tractatus de Sibillis, etc (13th-14th C)
Incipit: Quoniam i[n] [con]p[re]he[n]sibilis est de[us] & q[ua]m

تحديثات مكتبة الفاتيكان

إليكم مجموع محاضرات دورة تكوين المحقق وعلوم المخطوط التي أقيمت بدار المخطوطات -اسطنبول، وقد قمتُ بتجميعها في ملف واحد بعد ترتيبها حسب التسلسل الموضوعي، وحسب برنامج الدورة (قدر المستطاع).
فمن شاء ان ينتفع بها، فما عليه إلا أن يتبع برنامج الدورة أويصطنع لنفسه برمجة تناسب توقيته، لأن حجم المحاضرات كبير ويتطلب التدرج في قراءتها، أكثر من 700 صفحة.

الحمدُ لله الذي بنعمتِه تتمُّ الصالحاتُ، وصلْنا في الرفعِ إلى سبعمائةِ مصحفٍ _ من مكتبةِ السليمانيةِ فقط _ ولا يزالُ في جُعبتِنا المزيدُ، ونسألُ اللهَ العونَ والتأييدَ.

قناة جمهرة المصاحف المخطوطة @mushafshareef

P.I.O.34
https://digi.vatlib.it/view/MSS_P.I.O.34

مكاتبات وقف إسلامي ل عايشة هانم و آخرين

القرن السادس عشر

#مخطوط_تركي_عثماني

P.I.O.36
https://digi.vatlib.it/view/MSS_P.I.O.36

جزء من مصحف شريف
القرن السابع عشر
يليه دعاء ختم القرآن عربي و ادعية تركي عثماني قديم

#مخطوط_تركي_عثماني

Vatican Manuscripts Added Week 40 of 2023
So far thirty-nine manuscripts have been digitized this week

Barb.gr.544, Historia Monarchorum Aegypti
See Biblissima, Pinakes Entry,

Barb.gr.561, Gregory Nazianzenus Letters
See Biblissima, Pinakes Entry,

Barb.lat.870 (Upgraded to HQ), De Schismate Benedicti XII dicti XIII (15th C)
Incipit: Quia ut audio per quosda rebellionis

Barb.lat.996, Michaele a Sancto Spiritu Praesidia Theologica Quibus Catholica doctrina propugnatur per inuin-cibilia Theologia Scholasticae argumenta Contra Quinque Propositiones quae ex Cornelii Jansenii Libris extractae, Romae discutiuntur coram Sanctissimo Domino Nostro Innocentio X Pont. Max (1653)
Incipit: (f.IIIr) Excellentissimo et Illustrissimo Domino Henrico d'Estampes Valanzay, Ordinis Sancti Joannis Jerosolymitani Balliuio

Barb.lat.9925, Considerans sacrae historiae prolixitatem necnon et difficultatem (14th C)

Ott.lat.475, Sermo seu concio de Passione Domini nostri Jesu Christi
Incipit: De fecis gaudium cordis nostri, uersus est in luctum chorus

Ott.lat.531, Expositiones in lectiones veterii
Incipit: Conu[er]tinum ad me i[n] toto

Ott.lat.2629
Incipit: In chr[ist]i nomi[n]e, Incipit epistola hieronimi p[re]sbiteri ad damascum papam. Beatissimo p[a]pe damasco hieronim[us] gloria[m]

P.I.O.34
In Turkish تركي عثماني

P.I.O.36
In Turkish تركي عثماني

P.I.O.slav.24, Kormčaja Kniga (18th C)

P.I.O.slav.26, Toržestvennik Triodnyj/Sermons for Lent and Easter (17th C)

Pal.gr.64, Michael psellus Paraphrasis in Homeri Iliadem (c. 1460)
See Biblissima, , Codices Palatini Entry, Pinakes Entry, scribe: Γεώργιος Ἀλεξάνδρου

Pal.gr.65, Aelianus Claudius De natura animalium (c. 1490-1550)
See Biblissima, Codices Palatini Entry, Pinakes Entry, scribe: Ζαχαρίας Καλλιέργης (ff.123r-192v)

Pal.gr.66, Dionyius of Halicarnassis, Demetrius Phalerius, Alexander rhetor, Phoebammon, et al Miscellany on Rhetoric (c. 1490-1500)
See Biblissima, Codices Palatini Entry, Pinakes Entry, scribe: Anonymus Harvardianus

Pal.gr.67 (Upgraded to HQ), Aristophanes Comedies: Plutus, Nubes, Ranae, Equites, Archamenses, Vespae, Aves, Pax, Lysistrata (1401-1450)
Codices Palatini Entry, Aristophanes; Comoediae I-IX15. Jh., See Pinakes Entry,

Pal.gr.68 (Upgraded to HQ), Menologium (13th C)
Codices Palatini Entry, Menologium per varios menses; 13. Jh., See Pinakes Entry,

Pal.gr.69 (Upgraded to HQ), Athanasius of Alexandria, Dorotheus of Gaza, Gregory the Grea, John Chrysostom, Basil of Caesarea, et al Religious Miscellany (1201-1250)
Codices Palatini Entry, Sammelhandschrift; 13/14. Jh., See Pinakes Entry,

Pal.gr.96, Dionysius Periegeta, Oppianus Anazarbensis Orbis descriptio, Halieutica (1481)
See Biblissima, Codices Palatini Entry, Pinakes Entry,

Pal.gr.100 (Upgraded to HQ), Simplicius, Gennadius Scholarius, Tryphon grammaticus Commentarius in Epicteti Enchiridion, Introductio prima in grammaticam, De tropis (1501-1550)
Codices Palatini Entry, Simplicius; Cilicius; Gennadius; Scholarius; Michael; Apostolius; Sammelhandschrift; 16. Jh., See Pinakes Entry,

Reg.gr.86, John Scylitzes Synopsis Historica (15th-16th C)
See Biblissima, Pinakes Entry,

Reg.gr.89, Sextus Julius Africanus Ars Belli (17th C)
See Biblissima, Pinakes Entry,

Reg.gr.92, Pindar, Homer, Aeschylus, Theocritus Olympia, Batrachomyomachia, Iliad, Works and days, Promethius Bound, Seven against Thebes, Persians, Idyllia, etc (1301 - 1500 )
See Biblissima, See Database of Byzantine Book Epigrams, Pinakes Entry, many are glossed/notate

Reg.gr.93, Isocrates Works (15th C)
See Biblissima, Pinakes Entry,

Reg.gr.96 (Upgraded to HQ), Xenophon Oeconomicus, Anabasis (15th C)
See Database of Byzantine Book Epigrams, Pinakes Entry,

Reg.gr.98, Georgius Codinus, John Tzetzes De officiis, De originibus Constantinopilitanis, Gloss on Hesiod (15th C)

See Biblissima, Pinakes Entry,

Reg.gr.100, Leo VI Tacticae constitutiones (15th C)
See Biblissima, Pinakes Entry,

Reg.gr.173, Galen Medical Works (1475-1500)
See Biblissima, Pinakes Entry, scribe: Anonymus Harvardianu

Reg.gr.176, Paul of Aegina, Diocles Carystius, Palladius Medical works (14th C)
See Biblissima, See Database of Byzantine Book Epigrams, Pinakes Entry,

Reg.gr.179, Euthalius the Deacon Works (11th C)
See Biblissima, Pinakes Entry,

Reg.gr.184, Cicero, Gemistus Georgius Pletho Rhetorica ad Herennium, De legibus (16th C)
See Biblissima, Pinakes Entry, scribe: Γεώργιος Ἑρμώνυμος

Reg.gr.Pio.II.4, Gregory of Nyssa, Gregory Nazianzenus Sermons and writings (975-1100)
See Pinakes, one work, "De martyribus" on ff.221r-223v is mis-attributed to Nyssa

Reg.gr.Pio.II.9, John Chrysostom, John of Damascus Epistles, Dialectica (15th C)
See Pinakes, scribe: Κωνσταντῖνος Ῥεσινός

Reg.gr.Pio.II.12, Anastasius of Sinai In Hexameron (1533-1566)
See Pinakes, Scribes: Ἰωάννης Χωνιάτης (major text), Νικόλαος Χωνιάτης (titles)

Vat.ebr.10, Bible: Prophets and Writings (1301-1330)
See Biblissima, Ashkenazic script, includes vowels and Masorah

Vat.ebr.384.pt.1 (Upgraded to HQ), Moses b. Isaax ibn Waqqar, Ahmad ibn Saffar, Jacob b. Makhir ibn Tibbon, et al Commentary on Rashi, Works on the Quadrant and Astrolabe, etc (15th C)
See Biblissima, rebinding of fragments possibly compiled in Byzantium

Vat.lat.9762, Hieronymi Amati Libelli in quibus inscriptiones veteres et excerpta varia e libris de rebus antiquis Aegyptiis, Etruscis, Graecis, Latinis descripta (1818-1854)

Vat.lat.10510, Bible (12th C)
Incipit: captivantes om[n]em i[n]tell[e]ctu[m] ad olediendu[m] chr[ist]o
See Iter liturgicum italicum

Vat.lat.10559 (Upgraded to HQ), Henry Stevenson, Jr. Schedae ad coemeteria et antiquitates agri Romani pertinentes (19th C)
Incipit: Via appia

#ArabicPasts2023 annual workshop co-organised with SOAS and U of Oxford is happening this week (5-6th Oct. Check the programme and register to attend here https://kitab-project.org/research/events/programme-2023

🔹لتنزيل برنامج ورشة العمل  here

🔹للحضور  here 
@AKUISMC

🔸Day One (Face-to-face and Online)

Session 1: Administering Justice (10:30 – 12:00pm)

Session 2: Digital Tools and Technology (1:30 – 3:00pm)

Session 3: Modelling the Past (3:15 - 4:15pm)

Session 4: Exploring Commemorations and Memorialisations (4:30–5:30 pm)
Book Launch ‘Literary Spectacles of Sultanship’: Gowaart Van Den Bossche (5:45 - 6:30pm)


🔸Day Two (Face-to-face and Online)

Session 1: Versioning (10:30 – 12:00 pm )

Session 2: Representations, Emulations, and Consolations (1:30 - 3:00 pm)

Session 3: Writing History in the Present (3:15 – 4:15 pm)

Session 4: Reconstructing the Past (4:30 – 5:30 pm)

Session 5: Continuities (5:45 – 6:45 pm)



#ArabicPasts2023
#HistoryWriting
#MiddleEast
#NorthAfrica
#DigitalHumanities

الورقة الأولى من قطعة صحيح البخاري الأقدم في مكتبات العالم ، المحفوظة في مجموعة منجانا البريطانية.

🍀 سورة محمد ﷺ 🍀