Ancient DNA unlocks new understanding of migrations in the first millennium AD. Twigstats allows us to see what we couldn’t before, in this case migrations all across Europe originating in the north of Europe in the Iron Age, and then back into Scandinavia before the Viking Age
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#AncientDNA #Migrations #IronAge #Twigstats #VikingAge
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Crick
Ancient DNA unlocks new understanding of migrations in the first millennium AD
Waves of human migration across Europe during the first millennium AD have been revealed using a more precise method of analysing ancestry with ancient DNA, in research led by the Francis Crick Institute.
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Ancient DNA shows Stone Age Europeans voyaged by sea to Africa. The discovery is the first direct evidence of trans-Mediterranean sea voyaging during this time, although archaeological finds have hinted at cultural exchange between European and North African hunter-gatherers.
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#AncientDNA #StoneAgeVoyages #TransMediterranean #CulturalExchange #ArchaeologicalDiscovery
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Nature
Ancient DNA shows Stone Age Europeans voyaged by sea to Africa
Nature - Roughly 8,000-year-old remains unearthed from present-day Tunisia held a surprise: European hunter-gatherer ancestry.
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Ancient DNA from the Green Sahara reveals ancestral North African lineage
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#AncientDNA #GreenSahara #NorthAfricanAncestry #Archaeology #GeneticResearch
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Nature
Ancient DNA from the Green Sahara reveals ancestral North African lineage
Nature - Pastoralism spread through cultural diffusion into the Green Sahara, where an isolated, distinct North African ancestry persisted.
6,000-Year-Old DNA Analysis 🧬 Reveals Colombia’s First Hunter-Gatherers 🏹 Completely Disappeared 🌍
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#AncientDNA #ColombiaHistory #HunterGatherers #Archaeology #GeneticResearch
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Ancientist
6,000-Year-Old DNA Analysis Reveals Colombia’s First Hunter-Gatherers Completely Disappeared | Ancientist
A 6,000-year-old DNA analysis study from Colombia reveals the first hunter-gatherer populations vanished completely, marking...
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Ancient DNA reveals West African ancestry in early medieval England 🌍🧬. Results emphasise the cosmopolitan nature of England in the early medieval period, pointing to a diverse population with far-flung connections who were, nonetheless, fully integrated into the fabric of daily life. 🏰🤝
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#AncientDNA #WestAfricanAncestry #MedievalEngland #DiverseHistory #CulturalConnections
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University of Lancashire
Ancient DNA reveals West African ancestry in early medieval England
Ancient DNA reveals West African ancestry in early medieval England. University of Central Lancashire archaeologist Duncan Sayer co-leads ground-breaking study
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Ancient DNA reveals a two-clanned matrilineal community in Neolithic China 🧬👩👧👧🏺🌏
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#AncientDNA #NeolithicChina #MatrilinealSociety #Archaeology #CulturalHeritage
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Nature
Ancient DNA reveals a two-clanned matrilineal community in Neolithic China
Nature - Analysis of ancient DNA, stable isotope data and archaeological evidence from the Fujia archaeological site in eastern China suggests it was populated by a matrilineal Neolithic community...
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Tracing 2500 years of human betaherpesvirus 6A and 6B diversity through ancient DNA 🦠📜🔬 - Science Advances
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#HumanHerpesvirus #AncientDNA #ScientificResearch #VirusDiversity #ScienceAdvances
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Science Advances
Tracing 2500 years of human betaherpesvirus 6A and 6B diversity through ancient DNA
First ancient HHV-6 genomes reveal 2500 years of phylogenetic continuity and provide insights into the endogenization of HHV-6A.
Scientists sequence a woolly rhino genome from a 14,400-year-old wolf’s stomach 🐺🦏 | Genome Shows no Recent Inbreeding in Near-Extinction Woolly Rhinoceros Sample Found in Ancient Wolf's Stomach 🧬🦏
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#WoollyRhinoceros #AncientDNA #Genomics #Paleontology #WildlifeConservation
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Ars Technica
Scientists sequence a woolly rhino genome from a 14,400-year-old wolf’s stomach
Fortunately for paleogeneticists, wolf puppies don't chew their food thoroughly.
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Mosquitos began biting humans more than a million years ago | An analysis of 38 modern mosquitoes’ DNA suggests an ancestral mosquito species developed a preference for feeding on early humans between 2.9 and 1.6 million years ago,
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#MosquitoEvolution #AncientDNA #HumanHistory #VectorBiology #ScienceDiscovery
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Science News
Mosquitoes began biting humans more than a million years ago
A DNA analysis suggests mosquitoes shifted from nonhuman primates to early humans nearly 2 million years ago.
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Southernmost occurrence of Purgatorius sheds light on the biogeographic history and diversification of the earliest primate relatives
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#PrimateOrigins #Purgatorius #Biogeography #AncientDNA #PrimateDiversification
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Taylor & Francis
Southernmost occurrence of Purgatorius sheds light on the biogeographic history and diversification of the earliest primate relatives
Fossils of the earliest known euarchontan mammals, purgatoriid plesiadapiforms, first appear during the aftermath of the Cretaceous/Paleogene mass extinction. The oldest and most basally branching ...
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Genetic evidence of a population collapse in France 5,000 years ago
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#Genetics #AncientDNA #FranceHistory
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Nature
Population discontinuity in the Paris Basin linked to evidence of the Neolithic decline
Nature Ecology & Evolution - Analysis of ancient human genomes from a Neolithic collective gallery grave in northern France points to population discontinuity and turnover between the third and...
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Massive Ancient-DNA Study Reveals Natural Selection Has Accelerated in Recent Human Evolution. Many of the identified gene variants have known links to complex physical, psychological, and social traits, including risk for type 2 diabetes and schizophrenia
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#AncientDNA #HumanEvolution #GeneticVariants
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Science News
Massive Ancient-DNA Study Reveals Natural Selection Has Accelerated in Recent Human Evolution. Many of the identified gene variants have known links to complex physical, psychological, and social traits, including risk for type 2 diabetes and schizophrenia…
🧬 Ancient DNA Study Reveals Hundreds of Genes Shaped by Natural Selection: A massive analysis of nearly 16,000 ancient West Eurasian genomes shows natural selection has influenced hundreds of genes over the last 10,000 years, significantly more than previously understood.
🧬 Disease Risk and Traits Linked to Selected Genes: Over half of the identified gene variants have known connections to current disease risks and human traits, although their specific advantages in prehistoric times are not yet clear.
🧬 Selection Accelerated with Farming: The study found that natural selection intensified after humans transitioned to farming, indicating that traits became advantageous in agricultural environments.
#AncientDNA #Genetics #HumanEvolution
🧬 Disease Risk and Traits Linked to Selected Genes: Over half of the identified gene variants have known connections to current disease risks and human traits, although their specific advantages in prehistoric times are not yet clear.
🧬 Selection Accelerated with Farming: The study found that natural selection intensified after humans transitioned to farming, indicating that traits became advantageous in agricultural environments.
#AncientDNA #Genetics #HumanEvolution
Science News
Yeast has been growing in the guts of frozen mummy called Oetzi the Iceman for thousands of years, scientists have discovered, telling AFP they used it to make a sourdough bread and publishing their findings in Springer Nature's Microbiome journal. Read Full…
🍞 Scientists discovered four types of yeast that survived thousands of years in Oetzi the Iceman's remains. These yeasts, previously found only in extreme cold environments like Antarctica, are believed to have entered Oetzi's body after his death over 5,300 years ago.
🍞 Researchers successfully used the ancient yeast to bake a "very, very good sourdough" bread after reproducing it in a lab.
🍞 The ancient yeast has a potential practical application: it can consume phenol, a chemical used to preserve the mummy, suggesting it could be used to break down harmful chemicals in contaminated environments in the future.
#OetziTheIceman #AncientDNA #ScienceNews
🍞 Researchers successfully used the ancient yeast to bake a "very, very good sourdough" bread after reproducing it in a lab.
🍞 The ancient yeast has a potential practical application: it can consume phenol, a chemical used to preserve the mummy, suggesting it could be used to break down harmful chemicals in contaminated environments in the future.
#OetziTheIceman #AncientDNA #ScienceNews
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Ancient DNA found on cave walls: Human DNA can survive on cave walls for thousands of years – shedding light on prehistoric human activity even where bones, sediments or artifacts are absent
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Max-Planck-Gesellschaft
Ancient DNA found on cave walls
Human DNA can survive on cave walls for thousands of years – shedding light on prehistoric human activity even where bones, sediments or artefacts are absent
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Science News
Ancient DNA found on cave walls: Human DNA can survive on cave walls for thousands of years – shedding light on prehistoric human activity even where bones, sediments or artifacts are absent Read Full Article #AncientDNA #CaveDNA #PrehistoricHumans
* 📜 **Ancient DNA Found on Cave Walls:** Researchers have successfully recovered ancient human DNA from cave walls in Spain and Portugal, proving that these surfaces can preserve biological traces for thousands of years, even without bones or artifacts.
* 🚶♀️ **Direct Human Interaction Detected:** In Escoural Cave, Portugal, human DNA was found on a pigmented calcite crust with no animal DNA, suggesting direct deposition from human contact, such as saliva or sweat.
* 🌍 **New Window into Prehistory:** This discovery opens up a new frontier in studying prehistoric human activity, potentially revealing information about cave occupation, movement, and behavior, even when skeletal remains are absent.
#AncientDNA #Archaeology #HumanOrigins
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* 🚶♀️ **Direct Human Interaction Detected:** In Escoural Cave, Portugal, human DNA was found on a pigmented calcite crust with no animal DNA, suggesting direct deposition from human contact, such as saliva or sweat.
* 🌍 **New Window into Prehistory:** This discovery opens up a new frontier in studying prehistoric human activity, potentially revealing information about cave occupation, movement, and behavior, even when skeletal remains are absent.
#AncientDNA #Archaeology #HumanOrigins
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First Ancient DNA Analysis of the Iron Age Golden Man Suggests Elite Status Was Passed Down Through Family Lines
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Discover Magazine
First Ancient DNA Analysis of the Iron Age Golden Man Suggests Elite Status Was Passed Down Through Family Lines
Learn how ancient DNA linked elite Scythian relatives buried up to 87 miles apart and showed that Iron Age social status may have passed through family lines.
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Chilean mummies reveal a lost lineage of smallpox. Centuries-old DNA that was found in these mummies belongs to an extinct viral lineage of smallpox that was brought across the Atlantic during European colonization of the Americas
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#Smallpox #AncientDNA #NewWorldGermlines
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Scientific American
Chilean mummies reveal a lost lineage of smallpox
Centuries-old DNA that was found in these mummies belongs to an extinct viral lineage of smallpox that was brought across the Atlantic during European colonization of the Americas
Science News
Chilean mummies reveal a lost lineage of smallpox. Centuries-old DNA that was found in these mummies belongs to an extinct viral lineage of smallpox that was brought across the Atlantic during European colonization of the Americas Read Full Article #Smallpox…
* 🦠 DNA from two ancient mummies in northern Chile has revealed the first known ancient smallpox genomes in the Americas.
* 📜 The near-identical genomes, from individuals living between 1492 and 1631, suggest they were infected during the same outbreak, providing rare molecular evidence of smallpox spread by European colonization.
* 🧬 This discovery fills a gap in smallpox's evolutionary history and supports historical accounts, anchoring a specific strain in colonial Chile where historical records are scarce.
#AncientDNA #Smallpox #History
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* 📜 The near-identical genomes, from individuals living between 1492 and 1631, suggest they were infected during the same outbreak, providing rare molecular evidence of smallpox spread by European colonization.
* 🧬 This discovery fills a gap in smallpox's evolutionary history and supports historical accounts, anchoring a specific strain in colonial Chile where historical records are scarce.
#AncientDNA #Smallpox #History
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Researchers have digitally reconstructed the face of the oldest known Homo sapiens from a 315,000-year-old skull, revealing a 1,364 mL brain volume that is remarkably similar to modern humans today
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MDPI
Digital Facial Approximation of Jebel Irhoud Composite Skull (~315,000 BP)
The archeological site of Jebel Irhoud, Morocco, houses the oldest fossils attributed to Homo sapiens, dated to approximately 315,000 years before present (BP). This study presents a forensic facial approximation based on data from a three-dimensional composite…
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