TARGET UPSC by Dr.Sudarshan Lodha (AIR 571 )
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#Schemes
#Ministry of Panchayti Raj(MoPR)

#Panchayat Empowerment & Accountability Incentive

•It is a central sector scheme aimed at incentivization of States for devolving funds, functions and functionaries (3Fs) to Panchayats and incentivization of Panchayats to put in place accountability systems to make their functioning transparent and efficient.

•The scheme is 100% centrally funded.

•State Governments/UTs are ranked on a Devolution Index which measures the extent of devolution of 3Fs by States to Panchayats.

•Based on the index, the best performing states and panchayats have been incentivized since 2011.


#Sabki Yojana, Sabka Vikas

•During the campaign, structured Gram Sabha meetings will be held for preparing Gram Panchayat Development Plan for the next financial year 2019-2020.

•It will involve people at the grassroots while preparing structured gram panchayat development plans, along with a thorough audit of the works done in the last few years.

•It covers 250,000 gram panchayats across the country.

•Under the campaign, the gram panchayats will have to publicly display all sources of funds collected and their annual spending, along with future development initiatives.

•Gram sabha meetings will be made mandatory where trained assistants related to all 29 sectors assigned to gram panchayats, according to the 11th schedule of the constitution, will have to be present.


#Rashtriya Gram Swaraj Yojana

•The programme aims to strengthen panchayat level governance by providing training and capacity building of elected representatives of Panchayati Raj Institutions.

•It is functioning in districts which do not receive Backward Region Grant Funds.
POSHAN Abhiyaan:
@ (National Nutrition Mission) is a flagship programme of the Ministry of Women and Child Development (MWCD).
@
The Abhiyaan targets to reduce stunting, under-nutrition, anemia (among young children, women and adolescent girls) and reduce low birth weight by 2%, 2%, 3% and 2% per annum respectively.
@ The target of the mission is to bring down stunting among children in the age group 0-6 years from 38.4% to 25% by 2022.
@ components will form the pillars of the Mission : ICDS-CAS(Common Application Software), Convergence, Behavioural change, IEC Advocacy, Training and Capacity building, Innovations, Incentives ,Grievance Redressal.
Objectives :
@ By synergizing frontline functionaries and volunteers like, DAY-NRLM Self help groups,ANMs,Co-operatives, Swasth Bharat Preraks etc.,
@ Swasth Bharat Preraks will be deployed one in each district for coordinating with district officials and enabling fast and efficient execution of the Abhiyaan.
@ It which ensures convergence with various programmes like, Anganwadi Services, Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY), Janani Suraksha Yojana (JSY), National Health Mission (NHM),Swachh-Bharat Mission (PDS), Department Food & Public Distribution etc.
Funds
@ Scheme will be funded by Government Budgetary Support (50%) and 50% by IBRD or other Multilateral development banks.
@ Government budgetary support would be 60:40 between Centre and States/UTs, 90:10 for NER and Himalayan States and 100% for UTs without legislature.
#target_shots #prelim_2020 #Schemes.
Political Parties Registration Tracking Management System(PPRTMS)

@
In order to enable applicants to track the status of the application, the Election Commission of India has launched a “Political Parties Registration Tracking Management System (PPRTMS)”.

@ Applicant, who is applying for party registration from 1st January, 2020 will be able to track the progress of his/her application and will get status update through SMS and e-mail.

# Registration of political parties
1
- Registration of political parties is governed by the provisions of Section 29A of the Representation of the People Act, 1951.

2
- These guidelines are in exercise by ECI of the powers conferred by Article 324 of the Constitution of India and Section 29A of the Representation of the People Act, 1951.
#AlsoKnow!
ECI
#prelim_2020 #target_shots #polity #Schemes
Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) Programme

The programme provides specific interventions targeted towards the vulnerable groups including children below 6 years and women.

Under it, anganwadi centres across India serve nutritious meals (hot cooked meals) to children and nursing mothers.

It is being implemented by the Ministry of Women and Child Development.

It is a centrally sponsored scheme and provides a package of six services namely supplementary nutrition, pre-school non-formal education, nutrition & health education, immunization, health check-up and referral services.

About 87 lakh children aged up to 6 years are beneficiaries of the scheme,they are served by nearly 90,000 anganwadis.

#schemes