KPSC ಅಡ್ಡ©
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#KSPCAdda is one-stop platform for the guidance for various #Karnataka state exams such as KAS, FDA, SDA, PSI.

Group owner: @immadipulakeshi

For KAS Mains Preparation: @kpscaddamains
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Swachh Survekshan 2024-25 results are out! (9th Edition)


Cleanest cities:

1. Indore (Madhya Pradesh): 8th in row winner.
2. Surat (Gujarat).
3. Navi Mumbai.

Categories wise:

More than 10 Lakh: Indore , Surat, Navi Mumbai, Vijayawada.

3 Lakh to 10 Lakh: Noida, Chandigarh, Mysuru, Ujjain, Gandhinagar, Guntur.

50, 000 to 3 Lakh:
New Delhi Municipal Council, Tirupati, Ambikapur Lonavala.

20, 000 to 50, 000: Vita, Sasvad, Deolali Pravara, Dungarpur.

Less than 20, 000: Panchgani, Patan, Panhala, Bishrampur, Budni.


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Swachh Shehar:

More than 10 Lakh: Ahmedabad, Bhopal, Lucknow

3 Lakh to 10 Lakh
: Mira-bhayandar, Bilaspur, Jamshedpur.

50, 000 to 3 Lakh: Dewas, Karhad, Karnal.

20, 000 to 50, 000: Panaji, Aska, Kumhari.

Less than 20, 000: Bilha, Chikiti, Shahganji

Best Ganga Town: Prayagraj

Best Cantonment Board: Secunderabad Cantonment

Best SaifaiMitra Surakshit Shehar: GVMC Visakhapatnam, Jabalpur, and Gorakhpur
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Forwarded from KPSC ಅಡ್ಡ© (YogishPrasad T R✨️)
Here are some notable examples:

Strait of Gibraltar:Divides Spain in Europe from Morocco in Africa.

Bering Strait:Separates Russia (Asia) from the United States (Alaska, North America).

English Channel:Separates England (part of the United Kingdom) from France.

Bass Strait:Separates the island state of Tasmania from mainland Australia.

La Pérouse Strait:Divides Russia (Sakhalin Island) from Japan (Hokkaido).

Hormuz Strait:Connects the Persian Gulf to the Gulf of Oman, separating Iran and Oman.

Malacca Strait:Separates the Malay Peninsula from the Indonesian island of Sumatra.

Dover Strait:Separates England (United Kingdom) from France.

Cook Strait:Separates the North and South Islands of New Zealand.

Florida Straits:Lies between Florida (United States) and Cuba.

Palk Strait:Separates India and Sri Lanka.

Taiwan Strait:Separates Taiwan from mainland China.

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ರಾಜ್ಯದಲ್ಲಿ ಸ್ಪರ್ಧಾತ್ಮಕ ಪರೀಕ್ಷೆಗಳು ನೆನೆಗುದಿಗೆ ಬಿದ್ದಿರುವ ಕಾರಣ ಕೂಡಲೇ ನೇಮಕಾತಿ ಪ್ರಾರಂಭಿಸಬೇಕೆಂದು ಅಖಿಲ ಕರ್ನಾಟಕ ರಾಜ್ಯ ವಿದ್ಯಾರ್ಥಿ ಸಂಘಟನೆಯು ದಿನಾಂಕ 11.08.2025 ರಂದು ಬೆಂಗಳೂರು ಸ್ವತಂತ್ರ ಉದ್ಯಾನವನದಲ್ಲಿ ಬೃಹತ್ ಶಾಂತಿಯುತ ಪ್ರತಿಭಟನೆ ಹಮ್ಮಿಕೊಂಡಿದ್ದು ಎಲ್ಲರೂ ಭಾಗವಹಿಸಿ ಯಶಸ್ವಿ ಗೊಳಿಸಬೇಕೆಂದು ಎಲ್ಲರಿಗೂ ತಿಳಿಸುತ್ತಾ @AKSSAofficial kpsc ಅಡ್ಡ ತಂಡ ಸಂಘಟನೆಗೆ ಸಂಪೂರ್ಣ ಬೆಂಬಲ ನೀಡುತ್ತಿದೆ.

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KPSC ಅಡ್ಡ©
ಧನ್ಯವಾದಗಳು!🙏
ನಿಮ್ಮ ಪ್ರೀತಿ ಪ್ರೋತ್ಸಾಹ ಮತ್ತು ಆಶೀರ್ವಾದಕ್ಕೆ ಧನ್ಯವಾದಗಳು!
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KEA ಮತ್ತು KPSC ನೇಮಕಾತಿ ಪ್ರಕ್ರಿಯೆ ಆರಂಭಿಸಲು ಒಳ ಮೀಸಲಾತಿ SC ಪ್ರವರ್ಗದ ಹೊಸ certificate ಬಿಡುಗಡೆ ಆಗಬೇಕು (ಪ್ರವರ್ಗ A,B,C)
ಎಲ್ಲ ಒಳ ಮೀಸಲಾತಿ ಕೆಟಗರಿ ಅಭ್ಯರ್ಥಿಗಳು ಹೊಸದಾಗಿ certificate ಮಾಡಿಸಿ ಕೊಂಡು ಹೊಸದಾಗಿ ಅರ್ಜಿಯನ್ನು ಸಲ್ಲಿಸಬೇಕಾಗುತ್ತದೆ.
ಅಲ್ಲದೆ 56% ಉಳಿಸಿಕೊಂಡಿರುವುದರಿಂದ ಮುಂದೆ ಕಾನೂನು ತೊಡಕು ಆಗದಂತೆ ಸರ್ಕಾರ ಕ್ರಮ ಕೈಗೊಳ್ಳುವುದು.
ಇದು ಸದ್ಯ ಇರುವ ಪರಿಸ್ಥಿತಿ..
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Forwarded from KPSC ಅಡ್ಡ© (Praveenkumar P K)
PM heads the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA)

CM heads the State Disaster Management Authority (SDMA).

Cabinet Secretary heads National Crisis Management Committee (NCMC)

DG (IPS officers) heads National Disaster Response Force (NDRF)

DM heads District Disaster Management Authority (DDMA).

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#PSI #Facts #GS2
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Forwarded from KPSC ಅಡ್ಡ© (P K)
Abbreviations/Full Forms: (Part I)

AD — Active Directory

ADC — Analog to Digital Convertor

ARP — Address Resolution Protocol

AI — Artificial Intelligence

ALGOL — Algorithmic Language

ALU — Arithmetic Logic Unit

APCI — Application layer Protocol Control Information

API — Application Program Interface

ASCII — American Standard Code for Information Interchange

ATM — Automated Teller Machine

ADF — Automatic Document Feeder

BINAC — Binary Automatic Computer

Bcc — Blind Carbon Copy

BMP Bitmap

BASIC — Beginner’s All purpose Symbolic Instruction Code

BCD — Binary Coded Decimal

BCR — Bar Code Reader

BD — Blu-ray Disc

Bin — Binary

BIOS — Basic Input Output System

Bit — Binary Digit

BPI— Bytes/Bits Per Inch

BPL — Broadband over Power Line

BPS — Bits Per Second

Cc — Carbon Copy

CMOS — Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor

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CAD Computer Aided Design

COBOL— Common Business Oriented Language

CD — Compact Disc

COMAL — Common Algorithmic Language

CPU — Central Processing Unit

CSS — Cascading Style Sheet

CU— Control Unit

CTCP — Client-To-Client Protocol

CD-R Compact Disc Recordable

CD-ROM Compact Disc Read Only Memory

CD-RW Compact Disc Rewritable

CD-R/W Compact Disc-Read/Write

CLI — Command Line Interface


CDMA — Code Division Multiple Access

DAC Digital to Analog Convertor

DAP Directory Access Protocol

DB Database

DBMS — Database Management System

DCL — Data Control Language

DFS Distributed File System

DHTML — Dynamic HyperText Markup Language

DLL — Dynamic Link Library

DLP Digital Light Processing

DMA Direct Memory Access

DNS Domain Name System

DPI Dots Per Inch

DRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory

DSL Digital Subscriber Line

DVD — Digital Video Disc/Digital Versatile Disc

DVD-R — Digital Video Disc-Recordable

DVD-ROM — DVD-Read Only Memory

DVD-RW— DVD-Rewritable

DVR — Digital Video Recorder

DOS Disk Operating System


#ComputerAwareness #KPSC #GroupC #KPSC
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Forwarded from KPSC ಅಡ್ಡ© (P K)
Abbreviations/Full Forms: (Part IV)

TCP — Transmission Control Protocol

TDMA — Time Division Multiple Access

TTS — Text-To-Speech

TFT — Thin-Film Transistor

TB — Terabytes

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UAC — User Account Control

UI —User Interface

UPS — Uninterruptible Power Supply

URI — Uniform Resource Identifier

URL Uniform Resource Locator

URN — Uniform Resource Name

USB — Universal Serial Bus

ULSI — Ultra Large Scale Integration

UNIVAC — Universal Automatic Computer

VGA — Video Graphics Array

VLAN — Virtual Local Area Network

VPN — Virtual Private Network

VDU — Visual Display Unit

VLSI — Very Large Scale Integration

VRAM — Video Random Access Memory

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WAN — Wide Area Network

WAP — Wireless Application Protocol

Wi-Fi — Wireless Fidelity


WiMax — Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access

WINS — Windows Internet Naming Service

WLAN — Wireless Local Area Network

WPA — Wi-Fi Protected Access

WWAN — Wireless Wide Area Network

WWW — World Wide Web

WORM —Write Once Read Many

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XHTML — eXtensible HyperText Markup Language

XML — eXtensible Markup Language


XUL — XML User interface Language

YB — Yottabyte

ZIP— Zone Information Protocol

ZMA —Zone Multicast Address

ZB — Zettabyte

#ComputerAwareness #KPSC #GroupC #KPSC
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KEA FDA(HK) Paper 1.pdf
15.2 MB
✅ ಇಂದು ನಡೆದ KEA FDA (HK) 2025 ಪ್ರಶ್ನೆ ಪತ್ರಿಕೆ - 1

✅ English & ಕನ್ನಡ version


https://t.me/kpsc_adda_1
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Forwarded from KPSC ಅಡ್ಡ© (YogishPrasad T R✨️)
By mass, Earth is composed of:

1.Iron - 32.1%
2.Oxygen - 30.1%
3.Silicon - 15.1%
4.Magnesium - 13.9%
5.Sulphur - 2.9%
6.Nickel - 1.8%
7.Calcium - 1.5%
8.Aluminium - 1.4%
Other element - 1.2%

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KPSC ಅಡ್ಡ©
https://cetonline.karnataka.gov.in/keawebentry456/vdptrechk2025/PDFGallery_20251218_184341kannada.pdf
Compulsory Kannada Exam Admitcard download Issue
Note👇👇👇👇👇

ಸರ್ಕಾರದ ಅಧಿಸೂಚನೆ ಸಂಖ್ಯೆ: ಸಿಆಸುಇ 102 ಸೇವನೆ 2022 ದಿನಾಂಕ 18.03.2025

ರಂತೆ, ಅಭ್ಯರ್ಥಿಯು ಕರ್ನಾಟಕ ಪ್ರೌಢ ಶಿಕ್ಷಣ ಪರೀಕ್ಷಾ ಮಂಡಳಿಯು ನಡೆಸುವ ಎಸ್.ಎಸ್.ಎಲ್.ಸಿ. ಪರೀಕ್ಷೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಅಥವಾ; ರಾಜ್ಯ ಸರ್ಕಾರವು ಅದಕ್ಕೆ ತತ್ಸಮಾನವೆಂದು ಘೋಷಿಸಿದ ಯಾವುದೇ ಪರೀಕ್ಷೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಅಥವಾ; ಎಸ್.ಎಸ್.ಎಲ್.ಸಿ.ಗಿಂತ ಉನ್ನತ ಮಟ್ಟದ ಪರೀಕ್ಷೆಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಕನ್ನಡ ವಿಷಯವನ್ನು ಪ್ರಥಮ ಅಥವಾ ದ್ವಿತೀಯ ಭಾಷೆಯಾಗಿ ಅಭ್ಯಸಿಸಿದ್ದರೆ, ಅಥವಾ; ಕನ್ನಡ ಮಾಧ್ಯಮದಲ್ಲಿ ಅಧ್ಯಯನ ಮಾಡಿ ಇಂತಹ ಪರೀಕ್ಷೆಗಳನ್ನು ಪಾಸು ಮಾಡಿದ್ದರೆ, ಅಥವಾ; ಆಯೋಗ ಅಥವಾ ಇನ್ನಿತರ ಯಾವುದೇ ಆಯ್ಕೆ ಪ್ರಾಧಿಕಾರವು ಈ ಹಿಂದೆ ನಡೆಸಿದ ಕನ್ನಡ ಭಾಷೆಯ ಪರೀಕ್ಷೆಯಲ್ಲಿ (ಕಡ್ಡಾಯ ಕನ್ನಡ ಪರೀಕ್ಷೆ) ಉತ್ತೀರ್ಣರಾಗಿದ್ದರೆ, ಅಂತಹ ಅಭ್ಯರ್ಥಿಗಳಿಗೆ ಕನ್ನಡ ಭಾಷಾ ಪರೀಕ್ಷೆಯಿಂದ ವಿನಾಯಿತಿ ನೀಡಿ ಸದರಿ ಅಭ್ಯರ್ಥಿಗಳನ್ನು ಹೊರತು ಪಡಿಸಿ ಉಳಿದ ಅನ್ವಯವಾಗುವ ಅಭ್ಯರ್ಥಿಗಳಿಗೆ ಕನ್ನಡ ಭಾಷಾ ಪರೀಕ್ಷೆಯನ್ನು ನಡೆಸಬೇಕಾಗಿರುತ್ತದೆ.



https://t.me/kpsc_adda_1
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The Union Commerce and Industry Minister laid the foundation stone for India’s first Drone City and Space City in Andhra Pradesh.

Karnataka unveiled the concept of “India’s first Quantum City” to position itself as a global hub for quantum technology

The Union Minister of State for Science & Technology inaugurated India’s first Liquid Helium Cryogenic Facility at Indian Institute of Technology Bombay.

Indrajaal Drone Defence launched India’s first fully mobile, AI-enabled counter-drone patrol vehicle, named Indrajaal Ranger.

The Prime Minister of India inaugurated Skyroot Aerospace’s Infinity Campus in Hyderabad, where Vikram-I, India’s first privately developed orbital launch vehicle, was unveiled.

India’s first space-based astronomy observatory, AstroSat, has completed ten successful years of operation. It is designed to study celestial objects simultaneously in X-ray, optical, and ultraviolet (UV) bands, making it a major achievement in India’s space research under the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).

The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) has officially adopted a motion recognizing India’s first Dugong Conservation Reserve in Palk Bay, established by the Tamil Nadu Government, as a global model for marine biodiversity conservation.

Indian Immunologicals Limited (IIL) has launched India’s first glycoprotein E (gE)-deleted DIVA marker vaccine, named “Raksha-IBR”, to combat Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis (IBR) — a highly contagious viral disease affecting cattle.

India’s first cooperative multi-feed Compressed Biogas (CBG) plant has been inaugurated in Ahilyanagar, Maharashtra.

Kondareddypally, located in Telangana, has become South India’s first fully solar-powered village.

The Bannerghatta Biological Park (BBP) in Karnataka is set to become India’s first fully solar-powered zoological park, advancing the nation’s commitment to clean and sustainable energy.


Ministry of Tribal Affairs launched the Beta Version of “Adi Vaani”, India’s first AI-powered translator for tribal languages.

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KPSC ಅಡ್ಡ©
Somnath Temple in News!!! PM Narendra Modi recently marked 1,000 years of Somnath’s resilience, recalling the temple’s extraordinary civilisational continuity. Let us know about the Somnath Temple 👇 Location & Deity Located at Prabhas Patan, Veraval, Gujarat…
Mythological Origins
According to tradition, the temple was rebuilt several times:
First built by the Moon God (Chandra) in gold
Rebuilt by Ravana in silver
Rebuilt by Lord Krishna in wood
Rebuilt by King Bhimdev in stone


The temple faced repeated destruction due to invasions:
1026 CE: Attacked by Mahmud of Ghazni
Historian K. M. Munshi records that Mahmud began his march on 18 October 1025 and attacked Somnath on 6 January 1026.
Nearly 50,000 defenders are believed to have lost their lives defending the shrine.
1297 CE: Attacked by Alauddin Khilji’s general
Further desecrations in 1349, 1413, and 1459 CE
1699 CE: Demolished by Aurangzeb

Later Restorations
1783: Ahilyabai Holkar built a shrine near the ruins
After Independence, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel led the reconstruction of the present temple
The temple was restored and opened on 11 May 1951, in the presence of Rajendra Prasad.

Maru-Gurjara Architecture
Originated from the Gurjara-Pratihara tradition
Reached its zenith between the 11th and 13th centuries under the Solanki (Chaulukya) rulers of Gujarat

Key Features
Curvilinear Shikhara
Free-standing Kirti Torana
Kunda (temple tank)
Heavily carved Mandapa ceilings
High plinths
Projecting balconies on multiple sides


Foreign Accounts
The 11th-century Persian scholar Al-Biruni, in his work Kitab-ul-Hind
, described Somnath as:
Exceptionally wealthy, with golden spires and jewel-encrusted idols.


Architecture
The present structure is built in the Māru-Gurjara style (also known as Chaulukya / Solanki style).

https://t.me/kpsc_adda_1
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KEA 708 NHK GENERAL PAPER QUESTION PAPER.pdf
28.1 MB
ಇಂದು KEA ಇಲಾಖೆ ನಡೆಸಿದ 708 ವಿವಿಧ  ಇಲಾಖೆಗಳ FDA ಪರೀಕ್ಷೆಯ GK  ಪ್ರಶ್ನೆ ಪತ್ರಿಕೆ

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Rutu Thare initiative:

It is a pioneering women's health program launched by the Government of Karnataka in August 2026 to support women managing menopausal transition, physical health changes, and psychological stress.

Former MP and actress Ramya serves as the brand ambassador for the program.

(One of my fav actress 😄 Amrithadhare )

Karnataka is the first state in the country to implement a dedicated policy and comprehensive scheme focused specifically on menopausal health and pre/post-menopausal support.

The scheme is guided by a special committee chaired by noted gynecologist Dr. Jyotsna Mirlay.


Over a six-month phase, ASHAs will conduct house-to-house surveys to gather data and counsel women on managing transition phases.

The initiative provides actionable advice on diet, nutrition, proper sleep patterns, and lifestyle modifications to mitigate physical and mental health issues.
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KSRP_NHK_20-09-2026 (@KPSCAdda_PK).html
93.4 KB
Open this file in your browser (Google Chrome, or any other).
Take the test.
Your response will be saved.

Later on you can verify it with the key answers released by KEA.

Hope this helps you all.


https://t.me/kpsc_adda_1
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