CSE EXAM upsc prelims mains CAPF CDS NDA
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The toughest exam of the Nation & Dreams of many UPSC CSE.
Here we provide free materials related to all three stages of exam I.e. Prelims,Mains and Personality Test

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πŸ”† CURRENT AFFAIRS – 26 JUNE 2026

πŸ”† ECONOMY

πŸ“ India to Launch Index of Services Production (ISP)
βœ… MoSPI to launch ISP in July 2026
βœ… Monthly indicator to measure services sector output
βœ… Base Year: 2024–25
βœ… Uses Fixed-Weight Laspeyres Volume Index
βœ… First trial indices to be released on 14 July 2026

πŸ”† NATIONAL

πŸ“ AIR SUVIDHA 2.0 Portal Launched
βœ… Launched by Ministry of Civil Aviation and DIAL
βœ… Upgraded digital health declaration portal for international travellers
βœ… Introduced following Ebola/Bundibugyo Virus Disease outbreak
βœ… Online declaration includes 21-day travel history and exposure details
βœ… Enables faster airport health screening

πŸ“ Centre Expands QR Code-Based Drug Traceability
βœ… Schedule H2 expanded under Drugs Rules, 1945
βœ… QR Codes mandatory for vaccines, anti-cancer, antimicrobial, narcotic and psychotropic drugs
βœ… Improves authentication and traceability
βœ… Implementation begins from 1 July 2027 (vaccines & anti-cancer drugs)
βœ… Antimicrobials covered from 1 July 2028

πŸ“ I4C Warns Against β€˜Boss Scam’
βœ… Cyber fraud involving impersonation of CEO/CFO
βœ… Victims tricked into fund transfers and sharing confidential data
βœ… Fraud often starts with fake regulator messages containing malware
βœ… Advisory issued by Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre (I4C)

πŸ”† AWARDS & RECOGNITIONS

πŸ“ Indian Conservationists Win Green Oscars 2026
βœ… Parveen Shaikh and Dr. Barkha Subba receive Whitley Awards
βœ… Popularly known as the Green Oscars
βœ… Award carries Β£50,000
βœ… Recognises wildlife conservation and community participation
βœ… Presented by Whitley Fund for Nature

πŸ”† BOOKS & AUTHORS

πŸ“ VP Releases Book on Bhawaiya Folk Music
βœ… C. P. Radhakrishnan released β€œSanskritir Ratna Bhandar: Bhaowaiyar Itibritto”
βœ… Authored by Jayanta Kumar Roy and Sangita Roy
βœ… Chronicles history of Bhawaiya folk music

πŸ“ Air Chief Releases Shubhanshu Shukla’s Memoir
βœ… Book titled β€œThe Second Orbit: Belief of a Man… Dreams of 1.4 Billion Hearts”
βœ… Released by Air Chief Marshal Amar Preet Singh
βœ… Highlights Axiom Mission-4 journey to the ISS

πŸ”† SPORTS

πŸ“ FIFA Suspends All Nepal Football Association
βœ… Suspension over third-party interference in governance
βœ… Nepal barred from FIFA and AFC competitions
βœ… Effective from 24 June 2026
βœ… FIFA Headquarters: ZΓΌrich, Switzerland

πŸ”† RANKS & REPORTS

πŸ“ Hurun India 500 Report 2026 Released
βœ… Ranks India’s 500 most valuable companies
βœ… Top 10 companies valued at β‚Ή86 trillion
βœ… Account for 27% of total valuation
βœ… Released with Axis Bank and Burgundy Private
βœ… Top 10 value increased 3.5 times over the last decade

πŸ”† IMPORTANT DAYS

πŸ“ Statistics Day 2026
βœ… Observed on 29 June
βœ… Marks birth anniversary of P. C. Mahalanobis
βœ… Theme: β€œUnlocking the Potential of Administrative Data”
βœ… Organised by MoSPI

πŸ“ World Vitiligo Day 2026
βœ… Observed on 25 June
βœ… Theme: β€œFrom Stigma to Strength”

πŸ”† DEFENCE

πŸ“ DRDO Achieves Final Operational Clearance for Netra AEW&C
βœ… Indigenous Netra AEW&C System receives FOC
βœ… Certificate handed over to Indian Air Force
βœ… Enhances airborne surveillance, early warning and network-centric warfare
βœ… Developed by DRDO
βœ… Major milestone in defence self-reliance

#CurrentAffairs
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#Goodmorning

⏳55 days left CSM26 [ 21-08-26]

⏳330 days  left CSP27 [ 23-05-27]
⏳419 days left CSM27 [ 20-08-27]

⏳162 days left UPPSC prelims 6 December
⏳156 days left Ras prelims 29 November
⏳79 Day left CDS/NDA 2 13 Sept
⏳72 day left Mppsc mains26 7 September
⏳41 days left Afcat 8 august
⏳29 days left 72nd BPSC PRELIMS 26 July
⏳22 days left CAPF AC 19 July
⏳8 days left APSC prelims 5 july
⏳ All the best HCS mains 27 june

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πŸ”† Mains Editorial Analysis: The Shift in India’s Shipbuilding Drive

πŸ“ Introduction
βœ… India is transitioning from a ship-importing nation to a global shipbuilding hub through strategic partnerships, especially with South Korea, supported by Maritime Vision 2030 and Maritime Amrit Kaal Vision 2047.

πŸ“ India–South Korea Shipbuilding Partnership
βœ… Hyundai (HD Korea Shipbuilding) to invest $4 billion in a greenfield shipyard at Thoothukudi (Tamil Nadu) with Cochin Shipyard Ltd.
βœ… Samsung Heavy Industries partnered with Swan Defence & Heavy Industries for ship manufacturing in India.
βœ… KOMEA (Korea Marine Equipment Association) established an office in Mumbai to develop indigenous marine supply chains.
βœ… Collaboration includes technology transfer, workforce development, maritime education, and R&D based on the Ulsan shipbuilding cluster model.

πŸ“ India’s Shipbuilding Vision
βœ… Maritime Vision 2030: Target to become among the Top 10 shipbuilding nations.
βœ… Maritime Amrit Kaal Vision 2047: Target to become among the Top 5 globally.
βœ… Key initiatives:
β€’ Maritime Development Fund
β€’ Shipbuilding Financial Assistance Policy
β€’ Shipbuilding Development Scheme
β€’ Sagarmala Finance Corporation Ltd. (SFCL) – India’s first maritime NBFC.

πŸ“ Key Challenges
βœ… Weak domestic ancillary manufacturing ecosystem.
βœ… High cost of finance and limited long-term capital.
βœ… Regulatory and policy uncertainties.
βœ… Shortage of skilled manpower in advanced shipbuilding technologies.
βœ… Strong competition from China, South Korea, and Japan.

πŸ“ Way Forward
βœ… Develop localized marine equipment clusters and supply chains.
βœ… Provide low-cost, long-term finance through SFCL.
βœ… Strengthen industry-academia partnerships and skill development.
βœ… Ensure faster project clearances and stable policy support.
βœ… Promote green shipbuilding, automation, and indigenous technology.

πŸ“ Conclusion
βœ… The India–South Korea partnership offers a transformative opportunity to build a globally competitive, technology-driven, and self-reliant shipbuilding ecosystem, strengthening India’s maritime economy and strategic position in global trade.

πŸ“ UPSC GS-III Mains Practice Question (10 Marks | 150 Words)

β€œIndia’s contributions play a vital role in sustaining the efficiency and effectiveness of the global shipping industry.” Discuss.

#mains
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26 june editorial summary

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πŸ”† National Food Security Act (NFSA), 2013 & Proposed Changes for AAY

πŸ“ Why in News?
βœ… The Government has proposed amendments to the National Food Security Act (NFSA), 2013 to revise foodgrain entitlements for Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY) beneficiaries.

πŸ“ Key Proposals
βœ… Shift from household-based to per-person entitlement.
βœ… 7 kg foodgrains per beneficiary per month.
βœ… Maximum cap of 35 kg per household, even for families with more than five members.
βœ… Based on ICMR nutritional guidelines (~7.5 kg cereals per adult/month).
βœ… Aims to reduce inequities between small and large households.

πŸ“ About NFSA, 2013
βœ… A rights-based legislation providing legal entitlement to subsidised foodgrains.
βœ… Objective:
β€’ Ensure food and nutritional security.
β€’ Shift food security from a welfare scheme to a legal right.
β€’ Promote a life-cycle approach to nutrition.
βœ… Coverage: 75% rural and 50% urban population (about 81.35 crore beneficiaries; Census 2011).

πŸ“ Categories of Beneficiaries
βœ… Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY): Poorest of the poor households.
βœ… Priority Households (PHH): Other eligible households.

πŸ“ Current Entitlements
βœ… AAY: 35 kg foodgrains per household per month.
βœ… PHH: 5 kg foodgrains per person per month.
βœ… Subsidised prices:
β€’ Rice: β‚Ή3/kg
β€’ Wheat: β‚Ή2/kg
β€’ Coarse Grains: β‚Ή1/kg

πŸ“ Other Benefits under NFSA
βœ… Nutritional support for pregnant & lactating women.
βœ… ICDS (Anganwadi) and PM POSHAN for children.
βœ… Higher nutritional support for malnourished children.
βœ… Maternity benefit of at least β‚Ή6,000.

πŸ“ UPSC Prelims Facts
βœ… Enacted: 2013.
βœ… AAY: Poorest households.
βœ… PHH: 5 kg/person/month.
βœ… Coverage: 75% rural, 50% urban population.

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#Goodmorning

⏳54 days left CSM26 [ 21-08-26]

⏳329 days  left CSP27 [ 23-05-27]
⏳418 days left CSM27 [ 20-08-27]

⏳161 days left UPPSC prelims 6 December
⏳155 days left Ras prelims 29 November
⏳78 Day left CDS/NDA 2 13 Sept
⏳71 day left Mppsc mains26 7 September
⏳40 days left Afcat 8 august
⏳28 days left 72nd BPSC PRELIMS 26 July
⏳21 days left CAPF AC 19 July
⏳7 days left APSC prelims 5 july

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πŸ”† CURRENT AFFAIRS – 27 JUNE 2026

πŸ”† STATES

πŸ“ Andhra Pradesh Approves Treated Wastewater Reuse Policy
βœ… Covers 123 Urban Local Bodies (ULBs)
βœ… Targets reuse of 20% urban water demand
βœ… Industries to achieve 20% reuse by 2028 and 40% by 2030
βœ… Promotes PPP model and sustainable water management

πŸ”† NATIONAL

πŸ“ India Launches First Hub-and-Spoke International Flight
βœ… Inaugurated by Kinjarapu Ram Mohan Naidu
βœ… Operated by Air India from Varanasi to New Delhi
βœ… Connects Tier-2 cities with 17 international destinations
βœ… Part of Easy Connect Initiative

πŸ“ PM Pays Tribute to Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay
βœ… Celebrated Jayanti of the Father of Modern Bengali Literature
βœ… Author of Anandamath and Vande Mataram
βœ… Parliament marked 150 years of Vande Mataram
βœ… National Song accorded equal honour with National Anthem by the Constituent Assembly

πŸ“ NBA Releases SOP for Notification of Threatened Species
βœ… SOP issued under Biological Diversity Act, 2002
βœ… Ensures transparent and scientific identification of threatened species
βœ… Released by National Biodiversity Authority (NBA)
βœ… Supports biodiversity conservation and Access & Benefit Sharing (ABS)

πŸ“ IRCTC Launches β€˜Divine East Temple Tour’
βœ… 11-day Bharat Gaurav Deluxe Tourist Train
βœ… Covers Varanasi, Puri, Konark, Bhubaneswar, Kolkata, Gangasagar and Baidyanath
βœ… Promotes spiritual tourism across eastern India

πŸ“ Centre Implements Jan Vishwas Act Reforms in Health Sector
βœ… Simplifies compliance under Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940
βœ… Promotes Ease of Doing Business
βœ… Minor cosmetic violations shifted to administrative penalty framework
βœ… Serious offences continue to attract strict penalties

πŸ“ SHATAYU Dashboard Launched
βœ… Senior Holistic Care Assistance and Training for Your Utility
βœ… Launched by Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment
βœ… Connects certified geriatric caregivers with senior citizens
βœ… Managed by National Institute of Social Defence

πŸ“ MoSPI Launches Embark India Development Fellowship
βœ… Fellowship duration: 18 months
βœ… Includes 6-month institutional placement
βœ… Monthly stipend up to β‚Ή65,000
βœ… Focus on policy research, governance and public policy

πŸ“ CBI Launches Operation Chakra-VI
βœ… Nationwide crackdown on Digital Arrest Fraud
βœ… Conducted across 80+ locations in 16 States
βœ… Targets cybercriminals using fake police and government identities
βœ… Action under IT Act, 2000 and Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita

πŸ”† INTERNATIONAL

πŸ“ Bangladesh Joins International Big Cat Alliance
βœ… Became the 27th member of IBCA
βœ… Strengthens transboundary big cat conservation
βœ… Alliance launched by India in 2023
βœ… Headquarters: New Delhi

πŸ”† AGREEMENTS & MoUs

πŸ“ Mumbai Port Signs Marina Project with L&T
βœ… Contract worth β‚Ή470 crore
βœ… Develops Viksit Bharat Mumbai Marina
βœ… Promotes yacht tourism and waterfront development

πŸ“ ASSOCHAM Signs MoU with Afghanistan Chamber
βœ… Boosts India–Afghanistan trade and investment
βœ… Focus sectors include mining, pharmaceuticals and food processing

πŸ“ FIE Signs MoU with Fencing Association of India
βœ… Promotes fencing ahead of Los Angeles Olympics 2028
βœ… Focus on athlete development and global visibility

πŸ”† APPOINTMENTS & RESIGNATIONS

πŸ“ Mahesh Dixit Appointed IB Director
βœ… Appointed as the new Director of the Intelligence Bureau (IB)

πŸ”† AWARDS & RECOGNITIONS

πŸ“ Piyush Goyal Receives UK–India Leadership Award
βœ… Honoured at UK–India Awards 2026
βœ… Recognised for strengthening India–UK relations
βœ… Announced India–UK CETA to take effect from 15 July 2026

πŸ“ India Sets Record in World’s Best School Prizes
βœ… Seven Indian schools shortlisted
βœ… Highest number by any country in a single edition
βœ… Awards organised by T4 Education

πŸ”† IMPORTANT DAYS

πŸ“ Day of the Seafarer 2026
βœ… Observed on 25 June
βœ… Theme: β€œCarrying world trade. Carrying the risks.”

πŸ“ International Day in Support of Victims of Torture
βœ… Observed on 26 June

πŸ“ International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking
βœ… Observed on 26 June

πŸ”† SUMMITS & CONFERENCES

πŸ“ 10th NCORD Apex-Level Meeting Held
βœ… Chaired by Union Home Minister Amit Shah
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βœ… Released Vision Document on Drug Control (2026–29)
βœ… Launched Online Drugs Disposal Fortnight Campaign
βœ… Inaugurated NCB Zonal Offices in Jammu and Guwahati

πŸ“ SCO Women’s Forum 2026
βœ… Held in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan
βœ… Addressed by Annpurna Devi
βœ… India reaffirmed commitment to Shanghai Cooperation Organisation

πŸ“ 35 Nations Adopt AI Opportunity Statement
βœ… Adopted at Second Pax Silica Summit
βœ… Venue: Washington, D.C.
βœ… India among 35 participating countries
βœ… Focus on trusted AI governance and secure AI supply chains

πŸ”† SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

πŸ“ NASA Detects Complex Carbon Molecules on Mars
βœ… Perseverance Rover discovers complex macromolecular carbon
βœ… Samples collected from Jezero Crater
βœ… Strongest evidence of organic carbon detected at the site
βœ… Strengthens search for evidence of ancient life on Mars

#CurrentAffairs
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πŸ”† DISHA 2.0 (Designing Innovative Solutions for Holistic Access to Justice)

πŸ“ Why in News?
βœ… The Union Government approved DISHA 2.0 to strengthen Access to Justice through legal aid, legal awareness, pro bono services, and AI-enabled digital platforms.

πŸ“ About DISHA 2.0
βœ… Type: Central Sector Scheme.
βœ… Ministry: Department of Justice, Ministry of Law & Justice.
βœ… Duration: 2026–2031 (5 Years).
βœ… Financial Outlay: β‚Ή255 crore.
βœ… Builds upon the DISHA Scheme (2021–2026), which benefited over 2.37 crore people.

πŸ“ Objectives
βœ… Improve access to free legal aid and pre-litigation advice.
βœ… Promote legal literacy and pro bono legal services.
βœ… Leverage digital technology and Artificial Intelligence for efficient justice delivery.
βœ… Supports Articles 14, 21 & 39A of the Constitution and SDG-16 (Peace, Justice & Strong Institutions).

πŸ“ Components of DISHA 2.0
βœ… Tele-Law: Free pre-litigation legal advice through 2.5 lakh Common Service Centres (CSCs).
βœ… Nyaya Bandhu: Connects eligible marginalized citizens with pro bono advocates.
βœ… Legal Literacy & Legal Awareness Programme (LLLAP): Promotes legal awareness through ministries, departments, and CSOs.
βœ… VIDHI-Sanjeevani: AI-enabled centralized digital platform for programme monitoring, data analytics, and decision-making.

πŸ“ Other Digital Justice Initiatives
βœ… e-Courts Mission Mode Project.
βœ… National Judicial Data Grid (NJDG).
βœ… SUPACE – AI assistance for judges.
βœ… SUVAS – AI-based judicial translation software.

πŸ“ UPSC Prelims Facts
βœ… Scheme: DISHA 2.0.
βœ… Ministry: Ministry of Law & Justice.
βœ… Duration: 2026–2031.
βœ… Outlay: β‚Ή255 crore.
βœ… Constitutional Basis: Articles 14, 21 & 39A.

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