The language chosen by judges in family courts reinforces gender biases, with mothers seen mainly as caregivers 👩👧👦 and fathers judged on their ability to provide financially 💰. Fathers were also praised for even a limited involvement in childcare 👨👧, whereas mothers’ efforts were expected.
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#FamilyCourtBias #GenderEquality #ParentalRights #ChildcareDisparity #MotherFatherRoles
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#FamilyCourtBias #GenderEquality #ParentalRights #ChildcareDisparity #MotherFatherRoles
UNSW Sydney
AI reveals gender bias in family courts
When parents separate in Australia, their futures – and their children’s – often rely on the words chosen by judges in the Family Court. But those words aren’t always neutral along gender lines, say a team of UNSW researchers.
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Women are systematically portrayed as younger than men online, and AI amplifies the bias, according to a sweeping new study by UC Berkeley Haas, Stanford, and Oxford researchers published in the journal Nature. 👩💻📊🔍
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#WomenInMedia #AIbias #GenderEquality #Ageism #RepresentationMatters
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#WomenInMedia #AIbias #GenderEquality #Ageism #RepresentationMatters
Haas News | UC Berkeley Haas
Women portrayed as younger than men online, and AI amplifies the bias - Haas News | UC Berkeley Haas
In a sweeping study published today in Nature, researchers at UC Berkeley Haas, Stanford, and Oxford/Autonomy University documented extensive age and gender distortion across online media—and found that common algorithms are amplifying the bias.
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Three women on the board can reduce corporate misconduct. 👩💼👩💼👩💼 Women in the boardroom are key to curbing corporate misconduct, according to a new study. When women gain influence, companies take greater ethical responsibility. 🌟💼
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#WomenInLeadership #CorporateEthics #BoardDiversity #GenderEquality #WomenEmpowerment
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#WomenInLeadership #CorporateEthics #BoardDiversity #GenderEquality #WomenEmpowerment
www.oslomet.no
Three women on the board can reduce corporate misconduct
Women in the boardroom are key to curbing corporate misconduct, according to a new study.
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Science News
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🚺️ Workplace cultures that prize ruthless competition and dominance may cause women to distance themselves from their gender group, as their social identity may feel less valued.
⚖️ In "masculinity contest cultures," where traits like dog-eat-dog competition and toughness are prized, women may hide or downplay their gender to fit in, even without direct discrimination.
📉 Studies found that women in such environments reported lower personal status and were more likely to choose gender-neutral avatars, signaling a desire to conceal their gender.
🚀 When the perceived status of women in these aggressive cultures was elevated, the tendency for women to distance themselves from their gender group decreased.
#WorkplaceCulture #GenderEquality #WomenInTech
⚖️ In "masculinity contest cultures," where traits like dog-eat-dog competition and toughness are prized, women may hide or downplay their gender to fit in, even without direct discrimination.
📉 Studies found that women in such environments reported lower personal status and were more likely to choose gender-neutral avatars, signaling a desire to conceal their gender.
🚀 When the perceived status of women in these aggressive cultures was elevated, the tendency for women to distance themselves from their gender group decreased.
#WorkplaceCulture #GenderEquality #WomenInTech
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Data across thousands of economics seminars, job market talks, and conference presentations show that women are interrupted more than men (even when controlling for relevant characteristics). Negative interruptions and interruptions that cut off the presenter mid-sentence are higher for women.
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#womeninacademia #speakingbias #interruptions #genderequality #academicculture
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#womeninacademia #speakingbias #interruptions #genderequality #academicculture
www.aeaweb.org
Gender Differences in Economics Seminars
(February 2026) - We assess whether men and women are treated differently when presenting their economics research. We collected data across thousands of seminars, job market talks, and conference presentations, leveraging human judgment and audio-processing…
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Science News
Data across thousands of economics seminars, job market talks, and conference presentations show that women are interrupted more than men (even when controlling for relevant characteristics). Negative interruptions and interruptions that cut off the presenter…
🎤 Women presenting economics research are interrupted more than men in seminars, job talks, and conferences.
📊 This difference persists even after considering presenter, paper, and audience factors. Negative or mid-sentence interruptions are higher for women.
👩🏫 Female audience members show more engagement with female presenters, suggesting a potential role model effect.
#Economics #GenderEquality #Research
📊 This difference persists even after considering presenter, paper, and audience factors. Negative or mid-sentence interruptions are higher for women.
👩🏫 Female audience members show more engagement with female presenters, suggesting a potential role model effect.
#Economics #GenderEquality #Research
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Science News
A recent study suggests that young men hold distorted views about the level of interest other men have in early childhood education and care careers. Findings show sexual orientation stereotypes and misunderstood peer beliefs reinforce the lack of men in caregiving…
💡 Study Reveals Young Men Misjudge Peers' Interest in Childcare Careers
New research published in the Journal of Applied Social Psychology indicates young men inaccurately believe their peers have less interest in early childhood education and care (ECEC) roles than they actually do. This perception gap, termed pluralistic ignorance, is reinforced by sexual orientation stereotypes, contributing to the underrepresentation of men in caregiving professions.
👥 Stereotypes Fuel Misconceptions About ECEC Careers
The study, involving 334 men aged 18-30 in the US, found both gay and straight men overestimated the lack of interest among gay men in ECEC. Participants frequently cited practical issues like low pay and poor conditions as barriers, but also sexual orientation stereotypes when explaining why men might avoid these roles.
🧠 Barriers Overpower Motivators in Perceptions
Participants found it easier to list barriers to entering ECEC than motivators. Common barriers included traditional masculinity expectations and social judgment, while motivators were primarily positive interactions with children and better salaries. This imbalance suggests a stronger societal emphasis on negative perceptions surrounding men in caregiving.
#ECEC #GenderEquality #WorkforceDiversity
New research published in the Journal of Applied Social Psychology indicates young men inaccurately believe their peers have less interest in early childhood education and care (ECEC) roles than they actually do. This perception gap, termed pluralistic ignorance, is reinforced by sexual orientation stereotypes, contributing to the underrepresentation of men in caregiving professions.
👥 Stereotypes Fuel Misconceptions About ECEC Careers
The study, involving 334 men aged 18-30 in the US, found both gay and straight men overestimated the lack of interest among gay men in ECEC. Participants frequently cited practical issues like low pay and poor conditions as barriers, but also sexual orientation stereotypes when explaining why men might avoid these roles.
🧠 Barriers Overpower Motivators in Perceptions
Participants found it easier to list barriers to entering ECEC than motivators. Common barriers included traditional masculinity expectations and social judgment, while motivators were primarily positive interactions with children and better salaries. This imbalance suggests a stronger societal emphasis on negative perceptions surrounding men in caregiving.
#ECEC #GenderEquality #WorkforceDiversity
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Science News
When the pay gap is wide, women see professional beauty as a strategic asset. When faced with a large gap in pay between men and women, those who reject traditional gender roles often see beauty as a strategic asset for career advancement. Read Full Article…
✨ Research published in Archives of Sexual Behavior suggests many women see physical attractiveness as a practical tool for career advancement, especially when facing a significant gender wage gap and rejecting traditional gender roles.
✨ An experiment found that women with weaker traditional gender beliefs were more interested in a professional grooming tutorial when presented with a high gender pay gap, viewing attractiveness as a strategy to compete in an unequal labor market.
✨ Conversely, women who strongly endorsed traditional gender roles showed consistent interest in a romantic tutorial, with their preferences unaffected by the level of income inequality presented.
#GenderEquality #Workplace #CareerTips
✨ An experiment found that women with weaker traditional gender beliefs were more interested in a professional grooming tutorial when presented with a high gender pay gap, viewing attractiveness as a strategy to compete in an unequal labor market.
✨ Conversely, women who strongly endorsed traditional gender roles showed consistent interest in a romantic tutorial, with their preferences unaffected by the level of income inequality presented.
#GenderEquality #Workplace #CareerTips
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People prefer to negotiate with women, even when outcomes are identical and gender is unknown. Importantly, women achieve economic outcomes on par with men, suggesting that greater likability does not come at a performance cost. Women foster stronger interpersonal relationships.
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#WomenInNegotiation #GenderEquality #InterpersonalSkills
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#WomenInNegotiation #GenderEquality #InterpersonalSkills
PNAS
People prefer to negotiate with women, even when outcomes are identical and gender is unknown
While gender and economic outcomes in negotiation have been studied for decades, much less is known about gender differences in subjective outcomes...
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Girls are the largest consumers of anxiolytic and sedative drugs among adolescents in most European countries. However, the consumption between girls and boys is more balanced in the wealthiest countries with greater gender equality
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#AdolescentHealth #GenderEquality #MentalHealthAwareness
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#AdolescentHealth #GenderEquality #MentalHealthAwareness
Science News
Deep-rooted cultural beliefs about hierarchy and gender roles can prevent highly educated women from participating fully in the workforce. In societies that heavily favor strict social hierarchies, earning an advanced education does not help women close the…
🌍 Research reveals deep-rooted cultural beliefs about hierarchy and gender roles can prevent highly educated women from fully participating in the workforce. In societies favoring strict social hierarchies, advanced education doesn't necessarily close the economic gender gap.
💼 A UN report found 90% of people globally hold biases against women, contributing to a persistent gender inequality issue. Globally, women earn less than men, with U.S. women earning about 84 cents for every dollar earned by men, even with a bachelor's degree.
📊 A study by Muge Yayla and A. Melih Kullu examined 144 countries, finding that high "power distance" (acceptance of unequal power distribution) significantly lowers women's economic participation. For every 60-point increase in power distance score, women's participation drops by an estimated 8.5%.
📈 In societies with low "masculinity" (valuing cooperation and social equality), cultural norms like power distance and education level had no significant impact on women's economic participation. These societies often prioritize social welfare and gender equality policies.
#GenderEquality #Workplace #Economics
💼 A UN report found 90% of people globally hold biases against women, contributing to a persistent gender inequality issue. Globally, women earn less than men, with U.S. women earning about 84 cents for every dollar earned by men, even with a bachelor's degree.
📊 A study by Muge Yayla and A. Melih Kullu examined 144 countries, finding that high "power distance" (acceptance of unequal power distribution) significantly lowers women's economic participation. For every 60-point increase in power distance score, women's participation drops by an estimated 8.5%.
📈 In societies with low "masculinity" (valuing cooperation and social equality), cultural norms like power distance and education level had no significant impact on women's economic participation. These societies often prioritize social welfare and gender equality policies.
#GenderEquality #Workplace #Economics
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Fathers whose first child is a girl tend to develop more equal views on gender roles and support policies that promote women’s rights. The study from Japan suggests this shift happens even in culturally conservative countries where gender inequality remains widespread.
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#GenderEquality #ParentsAndPolicy #WomenRights
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#GenderEquality #ParentsAndPolicy #WomenRights
PsyPost
The first-daughter effect: How raising girls changes fathers’ political views in Japan
A new study finds that Japanese fathers whose first child is a girl tend to develop more equal views on gender roles. The findings show how raising daughters can shift political attitudes, even in culturally conservative societies.
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Science News
Fathers whose first child is a girl tend to develop more equal views on gender roles and support policies that promote women’s rights. The study from Japan suggests this shift happens even in culturally conservative countries where gender inequality remains…
👶 Fathers whose first child is a daughter tend to develop more equal views on gender roles and support policies promoting women's rights, even in culturally conservative countries like Japan, according to a study published in Public Opinion Quarterly.
👨🏫 Researchers Daina Chiba and Yoshikuni Ono analyzed data from the Japanese General Social Survey (2000-2018) and found fathers with firstborn daughters were more likely to reject traditional gender roles, support separate surnames for married couples, and favor female lineage in the royal family.
⚖️ These fathers also showed stronger support for income redistribution and increased government spending on crime prevention, with no significant changes observed in unrelated political or social issues.
#GenderEquality #FirstDaughterEffect #SocialChange
👨🏫 Researchers Daina Chiba and Yoshikuni Ono analyzed data from the Japanese General Social Survey (2000-2018) and found fathers with firstborn daughters were more likely to reject traditional gender roles, support separate surnames for married couples, and favor female lineage in the royal family.
⚖️ These fathers also showed stronger support for income redistribution and increased government spending on crime prevention, with no significant changes observed in unrelated political or social issues.
#GenderEquality #FirstDaughterEffect #SocialChange
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Science News
High-achieving working mothers face harsher moral judgments for parenting mistakes. Fathers with identical professional success do not experience this moral condemnation, revealing a deep-seated bias that forces women to self-regulate to protect their maternal…
* 👩💼 Research shows ambitious working mothers face harsher judgment on parenting than less driven women or fathers with similar success, revealing a gender bias.
* 🧑🔬 Experiments in China found participants judged ambitious mothers more negatively after a childcare lapse, blaming them more severely than low-ambition mothers or even fathers in high-status roles.
* 📈 Women with higher incomes and career ambition reported greater fear of social backlash for their parenting, suggesting an internal pressure to self-regulate professional goals.
#WorkplaceBias #GenderEquality #MaternalBias
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* 🧑🔬 Experiments in China found participants judged ambitious mothers more negatively after a childcare lapse, blaming them more severely than low-ambition mothers or even fathers in high-status roles.
* 📈 Women with higher incomes and career ambition reported greater fear of social backlash for their parenting, suggesting an internal pressure to self-regulate professional goals.
#WorkplaceBias #GenderEquality #MaternalBias
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Science News
Sex differences in personality traits are narrowing among younger generations, according to new research, suggesting that social and cultural changes may be reducing long-observed gaps in how men and women score on key personality measures. Read Full Article…
📈 Younger generations show significantly smaller differences between men and women in core social and economic attitudes like trust and risk-taking, according to a global analysis published in PNAS Nexus.
📊 The study, analyzing data from the Global Preferences Survey and World Values Survey (1981-2022), found that gender gaps in patience, risk-taking, trust, and prosociality have steadily narrowed across birth decades.
📉 Specifically, gender preference gaps declined by an average of 21.6 percent over one generation (comparing 1950 and 1980 birth decades), with faster narrowing observed in lower-income, less gender-equal countries.
#GenderEquality #SocialTrends #GlobalAnalysis
📊 The study, analyzing data from the Global Preferences Survey and World Values Survey (1981-2022), found that gender gaps in patience, risk-taking, trust, and prosociality have steadily narrowed across birth decades.
📉 Specifically, gender preference gaps declined by an average of 21.6 percent over one generation (comparing 1950 and 1980 birth decades), with faster narrowing observed in lower-income, less gender-equal countries.
#GenderEquality #SocialTrends #GlobalAnalysis
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A Danish study of 6,701 male managers found that after the birth of their first daughter, women’s share of employees rose by 1 percentage point and their relative earnings by 4.4%, driven largely by increased hiring and promotion of similarly qualified women.
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#LaborEconomics #GenderEquality #WorkplaceDiversity
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#LaborEconomics #GenderEquality #WorkplaceDiversity
The Review of Economic Studies
Daddy's Girl: Daughters, Managerial Decisions, and Gender Inequality - The Review of Economic Studies
Using Danish registry data, we study how managers’ gender attitudes shape gender inequality in the workplace by exploiting the birth of a daughter - as opposed to a son - as a plausibly exogenous shock to male managers’ gender attitudes. Comparing within…
Science News
A Danish study of 6,701 male managers found that after the birth of their first daughter, women’s share of employees rose by 1 percentage point and their relative earnings by 4.4%, driven largely by increased hiring and promotion of similarly qualified women.…
👶 Managers' daughters appear to boost gender equality: Women's relative earnings rose 4.4% and employment 2.9% after a male manager had a first daughter.
📊 This shift is linked to managers favoring female hires over equally qualified male candidates, not a change in overall firm performance.
⏳ The positive impact on women's outcomes is immediate and lasting, suggesting personal incentives or long exposure aren't required for managers to promote equality.
#GenderEquality #Workplace #HR
📊 This shift is linked to managers favoring female hires over equally qualified male candidates, not a change in overall firm performance.
⏳ The positive impact on women's outcomes is immediate and lasting, suggesting personal incentives or long exposure aren't required for managers to promote equality.
#GenderEquality #Workplace #HR
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Science News
Research shows that the invisible mental load of planning and organizing household life predicts women's relationship and sexual satisfaction more strongly than the division of physical chores like cooking or cleaning. Read Full Article #MentalLoad #Re…
👩❤️👨 A study published in Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin found that women in heterosexual relationships report higher satisfaction when male partners share more of the "mental load" (planning, scheduling, emotional support) of running a household and relationship. This unseen effort impacts women's contentment more than physical chores.
🏠 Research indicates that while physical chores have clear endpoints, the mental load is often invisible, continuous, and includes tasks like anticipating needs, scheduling, and emotional monitoring, which women disproportionately handle, potentially causing relationship tension.
⚖️ A two-part study involving 452 women and then 156 couples found that women's relationship and sexual satisfaction were linked to their partners' involvement in the mental load. Conversely, men reported greater relationship satisfaction when their female partners handled more of this invisible labor.
🧠 In couples surveyed, both men and women agreed that women performed more of the mental load, especially concerning childcare. This perceived inequality was linked to lower well-being for women, aligning with broader findings on relationship power dynamics.
#RelationshipGoals #MentalLoad #GenderEquality
🏠 Research indicates that while physical chores have clear endpoints, the mental load is often invisible, continuous, and includes tasks like anticipating needs, scheduling, and emotional monitoring, which women disproportionately handle, potentially causing relationship tension.
⚖️ A two-part study involving 452 women and then 156 couples found that women's relationship and sexual satisfaction were linked to their partners' involvement in the mental load. Conversely, men reported greater relationship satisfaction when their female partners handled more of this invisible labor.
🧠 In couples surveyed, both men and women agreed that women performed more of the mental load, especially concerning childcare. This perceived inequality was linked to lower well-being for women, aligning with broader findings on relationship power dynamics.
#RelationshipGoals #MentalLoad #GenderEquality
A new study suggests that 8-year-old children's views about women mirror their parents' sexist attitudes, with fathers' hostile sexism and mothers' benevolent sexism being most consistently linked to their children's beliefs.
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#GenderEquality #SexismResearch #ChildDevelopment
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#GenderEquality #SexismResearch #ChildDevelopment
PsyPost
Mothers and fathers may pass along different kinds of sexism to their kids, new research suggests
Fathers higher in hostile sexism tended to have children who agreed more with hostile statements about women, while mothers higher in benevolent sexism tended to have children who agreed more that women need men’s protection.
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Science News
A new study suggests that 8-year-old children's views about women mirror their parents' sexist attitudes, with fathers' hostile sexism and mothers' benevolent sexism being most consistently linked to their children's beliefs. Read Full Article #GenderEquality…
* 🧸 A 2023 study on 175 New Zealand family groups found that 8-year-olds' views on women often reflect their parents' sexist attitudes. Fathers' hostile sexism was linked to children's hostile views, while mothers' benevolent sexism was linked to children's benevolent views.
* 👨👩👧👦 The research, published in Sex Roles by authors Voznyuk, Overall, and Hammond, suggests distinct roles for mothers and fathers in transmitting these beliefs. Fathers' hostile sexism may lead to more controlling behavior, while mothers' benevolent sexism might involve actively teaching traditional gender roles.
* 🧠 The study highlights that children learn from parental attitudes and everyday interactions at home, with these learned beliefs potentially impacting future career opportunities and relationships. The authors emphasize this is not about blaming parents but recognizing the influence of learned beliefs.
#Parenting #GenderEquality #ChildDevelopment
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* 👨👩👧👦 The research, published in Sex Roles by authors Voznyuk, Overall, and Hammond, suggests distinct roles for mothers and fathers in transmitting these beliefs. Fathers' hostile sexism may lead to more controlling behavior, while mothers' benevolent sexism might involve actively teaching traditional gender roles.
* 🧠 The study highlights that children learn from parental attitudes and everyday interactions at home, with these learned beliefs potentially impacting future career opportunities and relationships. The authors emphasize this is not about blaming parents but recognizing the influence of learned beliefs.
#Parenting #GenderEquality #ChildDevelopment
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