Embedded Systems
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News, articles, guides, analytics, projects and startups from the embedded industry.

Topics of the channel:
◽️ machine learning
◽️ internet of things
◽️ embedded software
◽️ advanced electronics
◽️ new engineering ideas

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🤖 OpenQDD - 3D-printed open-source robotic actuator

The author designed this robotic actuator to be a powerful, easy-to-build, and relatively inexpensive solution to creating dynamic robots. Robots like Spot, Atlas, and the MIT mini cheetah easily impress the eye with their agility, speed, and overall ability to mimic natural motion. With OpenQDD, creating high-performing actuators at an affordable price is possible.

Specifications of the project:
➡️9:1 Planetary Gear Set
➡️Helical Gears: 25° Helix Angle, Low Backlash
➡️ODrive S1 FOC Controller with an Onboard Encoder
➡️Air Vents for Passive Cooling
➡️Peak Holding Torque: 16.36 Nm
➡️Total Mass: 935g
➡️13 3D-Printed Parts
➡️ Total Cost: $247

The actuator uses a 90KV Eagle Power BLDC Motor as well as an ODrive S1 FOC controller. In closed-loop control mode, the S1 allows you to control the position, velocity, and torque of a brushless motor.

More information...

#projects #robots
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💻 From C++ to Rust: Comparison from Embedded Software Engineer

In this captivating article, an experienced embedded software engineer delves into a comprehensive comparison between C++ and Rust programming languages, providing invaluable insights for those seeking to embrace the new language. Through an exploration of various concepts and implementation details, the author reveals their delightful discoveries during months of investigating Rust.

For software developers seeking a more streamlined and secure programming experience, this article serves as an enticing invitation to explore Rust as a worthy alternative to C++. By highlighting the key differentiators and benefits, the author paves the way for an engaging journey towards unlocking the full potential of Rust's capabilities.

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#articles #programming #rust
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📰 Multimodal robot capable of walking, crawling, rolling, tumbling, and even flying

The Multi-Modal Mobility Morphobot is a robot developed at Northeastern University in Boston. It is capable of navigating in eight different ways, including walking, crawling, rolling, tumbling, and flying.

The robot is 70 centimeters long, 35 centimeters high, and surprisingly light at around 6 kilograms, considering its onboard components. It features four legs with two joints each and has two ducted fans at the ends of each leg that can function as legs, propellor thrusters, or wheels.

The robot was designed to handle steep slopes, rough terrains with obstacles, and autonomously adapt to unstructured environments. The robot features onboard computers and sensors, and its design and multi-modal capabilities are demonstrated through several experiments.

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#news #robots
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🦾 Open-Source Super Compact Smart Robotic-Arm

The creator was inspired by the idea of having a programmable and responsive robotic arm. The mechanical structure of this robotic tool was carefully designed for compactness and aesthetics, incorporating the latest technologies and trends.

Features of the robot:
▫️ Utilizes stepper motors and harmonic reducers for high precision and torque
▫️ Multiple control methods including serial port, command line, and graphical host software
▫️ Synchronizes user's hand movements in real-time for intuitive control
▫️ Features a compact and visually appealing design
▫️ Incorporates AI computing, wireless connectivity, and augmented reality
▫️ Provides accurate and reliable performance in various applications, such as engraving, painting, CNC machining, and gripping objects with force feedback

Overall, the robotic hand offers precise control, versatile functionality, user-friendly interaction, and an aesthetically pleasing design.

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#projects #robots
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🎬 Secrets of a $182 Billion Chip Maker: AMD's Labs

The documentary takes viewers on an exclusive tour of AMD's massive lab in Austin, Texas. The lab is a hub of innovation and technical prowess, where every product undergoes rigorous testing and development.

What you will learn:
▫️ Discover how AMD pushes the boundaries of high-speed limits in their silicon architectures, enabling faster and more efficient performance.
▫️ Learn about the industry-standard protocols utilized by AMD, ensuring compatibility and seamless communication between different components.
▫️ Witness the innovative "Splinter" interposer card, a breakthrough technology that enhances chip connectivity and enables efficient data transfer between silicon pieces.
▫️ Delve into AMD's thermal lab, where advanced cooling solutions are prototyped and tested. Explore vapor chamber prototypes and experiments with thinning lids to optimize cooling efficiency.
▫️ Gain insights into the meticulous testing procedures employed by AMD, including micro-benchmarks and performance analysis.

Embark on this fascinating journey and explore the intriguing world of AMD's labs, where groundbreaking ideas are transformed into reality, pushing the boundaries of innovation in the tech industry.

https://youtu.be/7H4eg2jOvVw

#video #electronics
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🧠 7 expert tips for writing embedded software with ChatGPT

This article offers guidance for developers on writing embedded software using ChatGPT, an AI language model. It acknowledges the challenges involved in this process and provides valuable insights to navigate it effectively.

The article emphasizes the importance of clearly defining project requirements and breaking down complex problems into manageable parts. It highlights the need to optimize the software for resource-constrained environments and implement robust error handling mechanisms. Additionally, the article emphasizes considering real-time constraints and conducting thorough testing using automated tools.

It concludes by pointing out the significance of following best coding practices to ensure high-quality embedded software. By applying these expert tips, developers can enhance their embedded software development process and successfully leverage the capabilities of ChatGPT.

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#articles #artificial_intelligence
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📰 The Arduino has just introduced Nano ESP32

The Arduino Nano ESP32 is an ESP32-S3-based Wi-Fi and Bluetooth microcontroller board designed for IoT applications for hobbyists and enterprise use cases. The new Nano board comes with 8 MB PSRAM and 16 MB flash storage and can be programmed with either the Arduino or MicroPython languages.

Key features of the board:
▫️ Tiny size: Perfect for embedding in standalone projects, designed with a compact Nano form factor.
▫️ Wi-Fi and Bluetooth: Powered by the ESP32-S3 microcontroller, offering wireless connectivity with full Arduino support.
▫️ Arduino IoT Cloud compatibility: Create IoT projects effortlessly using the Arduino IoT Cloud app.
▫️ HID support: Emulate keyboards or mice over USB, expanding computer interaction possibilities.

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#news #boards #arduino #esp32
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🎬 16 Essential Skills Of Embedded Systems Development

The video provides an overview of crucial skills required for engineers working on embedded systems projects. The video emphasizes that many of these skills are transferable and can be applied across different projects.

The skills covered in the video include:
▫️ Embedded Systems Design
▫️ Microcontroller Programming
▫️ Real-Time Operating Systems
▫️ Electronics and PCB Design
▫️ FPGA Development
▫️ Signal Processing
▫️ Control Systems Design
▫️ Sensors and Actuators

Throughout the video, the presenter provides additional resources and open-source projects that can be studied to gain practical insights into each skill area. The content aims to equip viewers with a comprehensive understanding of essential skills for successful embedded systems development and encourages them to explore open-source projects to deepen their expertise in each domain.

https://youtu.be/xBkYaNbsN_g

#video
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📰 The Flipper Zero gets an App Store

An updated mobile app now makes it possible to find and install free apps on the stock Flipper Zero firmware.

The Flipper Zero — a dolphin-themed digital multitool — now has a mobile app store, which makes it much easier to browse and install third-party tools and plug-ins right from your phone. Now, the marketplace is built into the latest version of Flipper’s official app. All the available apps are reviewed by the Flipper team.

At launch, the Flipper app store isn't exposed on the web; instead, apps are made available on the Flipper Zero's companion mobile app. Thus far, there's no way for a developer to monetize their contributions: everything in the app is downloadable free of charge, and automatically sent to the linked Flipper via Bluetooth.

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#news
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🎬 Electrolytic Capacitors: Comprehensive Overview, Teardown, and Experiments

The video explains the importance of electrolytic capacitors in power supplies, as they stabilize voltage and ensure a continuous power supply. It introduces three types of aluminum electrolytic capacitors: regular ones with electrolyte, solid ones without electrolyte, and hybrid ones with both. The focus is on reducing Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR) to minimize heat generation and extend capacitor lifespan.

The video provides practical tips for designing circuits to enhance capacitor longevity. The video is likely to be interesting to electronics enthusiasts, hobbyists, and professionals working with power supplies and electronic devices.

https://youtu.be/MAP-VA1m-A4

#video #electronics
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📃 Mechanical Pencil Solder Feeder Hack

The soldering hack involves creating an ultra cheap solder feeder using a mechanical pencil and solder of matching diameter. The idea is to use a mechanical pencil with the feeder button located on the side, which allows for easier extension of the solder wire.

The process includes opening the lead compartment of the pencil, removing the cap, eraser, and lead rods, and then inserting the straightened solder wire in place of the lead rods. By holding down the "extend lead" button, the solder wire is threaded through the pencil's tip, creating a simple and effective solder feeder.

This DIY solution not only helps manage solder wire but also provides greater stability during soldering, particularly when working with small components like SMD chips. The project is cost-effective and easy to execute, making it a valuable addition to any soldering toolkit.

More information...

#articles
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🎬 Inside Boston Dynamics' Spot Robot: Intelligent Design and Versatile Capabilities Explored

The video showcases how the Boston Dynamics' Spot robot's smart motor arrangement and intelligent mechanisms enable it to recover from falls and perform various tasks with animal-like agility.

Additionally, the video discusses how the introduction of an extra motor allows the robot to adopt different walking patterns, such as trotting and crawling, and how it can be fitted with an arm for various industrial applications. The video concludes with an exploration of the significance of the backward bend design, which allows both motors to actively participate in the robot's motion.

This video captivates robotics enthusiasts, providing valuable insights into Spot robot's impressive capabilities and innovative design. Aspiring robotics engineers will find it informative about cutting-edge technology and versatile machine creation.

https://youtu.be/tfWbE_1eCZk

#video #robots
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⚡️ "Superconductor Drama" with the LK-99 and the first successful replication

For the past week, the social media has been aflutter over a claim for a new superconductor that works not only well above room temperatures, but also at ambient pressure. In a race to getting a Nobel prize, the two scientific articles have been posted, which you can find here and here.

At first, the discovery has not been posted here due to the skepticism in the scientific community, which is pretty much explained in the first video supplied to this post. However, today, more than an hour ago, the first claim of successful replication of LK-99 came from the Huazhong University of Science and Technology. The superconductor they received is shown on the second video.

If more replications to follow, this would mean a new technical revolution in everything that involves electronics and beyond. This technology could allow previously impossible things such as widespread of electricity transmission without loses.

#news #electronics
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